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Shallow Soil
Shallow Soil

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Shallow Soil is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Shallow Soil
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Not at all.
I have never noticed that my talent stood in need of bracing."
"Of course not."
"I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.
Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shallow Soil

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Shallow Soil is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Not at all.
/nɑːt æt ɔːl/
Line 2
I have never noticed that my talent stood in need of bracing."
/aɪ hæv ˈnevər ˈnoʊtəst ðæt maɪ ˈtælənt stʊd ɪn niːd ʌv ˈbreɪsɪŋ/
Line 3
"Of course not."
/ʌv kɔːrs nɑːt/
Line 4
"I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.
/aɪ hæv ˈrɪtən ə ˈleŋθi proʊz ˈpoʊəm waɪl aɪ wɑːz əˈweɪ soʊ juː siː aɪ hæv nɑːt ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər ˈweɪstɪd maɪ taɪm/
Line 5
Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.
/wel juː wɪl ˈpɑːrdən miː fɔːr rɪˈnuːɪŋ ˈaʊər əˈkweɪntəns soʊ əˈbrʌptli bʌt aɪ mʌst ɡet hoʊm ənd ɡet ə ˈlɪtəl sliːp naʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abruptly adverb US /əˈbrʌptli/

quickly and without warning

From this reading “Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.”

bracing noun US /ˈbreɪsɪŋ/

a structural member used to stiffen a framework

From this reading “I have never noticed that my talent stood in need of bracing."”

lengthy adjective US /ˈleŋθi/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading “"I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.”

poem noun US /ˈpoʊəm/

a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading “"I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.”

prose noun US /proʊz/

ordinary writing as distinguished from verse

From this reading “"I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.”

renewing adjective US /rɪˈnuːɪŋ/

tending to impart new life and vigor to

From this reading “Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.”

talent noun US /ˈtælənt/

natural abilities or qualities

From this reading “I have never noticed that my talent stood in need of bracing."”

wasted adjective US /ˈweɪstɪd/

serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being

From this reading “"I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.

abruptlyadverbUS /əˈbrʌptli/

quickly and without warning

From this reading Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Not at all.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading "I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Not at all.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.

bracingnounUS /ˈbreɪsɪŋ/

a structural member used to stiffen a framework

From this reading I have never noticed that my talent stood in need of bracing."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading "Of course not."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have never noticed that my talent stood in need of bracing."

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have never noticed that my talent stood in need of bracing."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I have never noticed that my talent stood in need of bracing."

lengthyadjectiveUS /ˈleŋθi/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading "I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I have never noticed that my talent stood in need of bracing."

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading I have never noticed that my talent stood in need of bracing."

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I have never noticed that my talent stood in need of bracing."

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Not at all.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading I have never noticed that my talent stood in need of bracing."

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I have never noticed that my talent stood in need of bracing."

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.

pardonverbUS /ˈpɑːrdən/

accept an excuse for

From this reading Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.

poemnounUS /ˈpoʊəm/

a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading "I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.

prosenounUS /proʊz/

ordinary writing as distinguished from verse

From this reading "I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.

renewingadjectiveUS /rɪˈnuːɪŋ/

tending to impart new life and vigor to

From this reading Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading I have never noticed that my talent stood in need of bracing."

talentnounUS /ˈtælənt/

natural abilities or qualities

From this reading I have never noticed that my talent stood in need of bracing."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I have never noticed that my talent stood in need of bracing."

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.

wastedadjectiveUS /ˈweɪstɪd/

serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being

From this reading "I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading "I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Well, you will pardon me for renewing our acquaintance so abruptly; but I must get home and get a little sleep now.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading "I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I have written a lengthy prose poem while I was away, so you see I have not altogether wasted my time.

Chapter 8 of Shallow Soil by Knut Hamsun holds 400 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Shallow Soil contain?

Chapter 8 holds 400 sentences of Shallow Soil, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Shallow Soil by Knut Hamsun exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 400 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Shallow Soil?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Shallow Soil

Common questions about reading Shallow Soil by Knut Hamsun on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Shallow Soil?

Yes. All 5660 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7537 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Shallow Soil is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7537, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Shallow Soil take to read?

About 471 minutes of reading across 1132 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Shallow Soil section by section

How to work through Shallow Soil section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Shallow Soil to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Shallow Soil

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shallow Soil, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Autumn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shallow Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Danish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shallow Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Magazine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shallow Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shallow Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.