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Shasta of the Wolves
Shasta of the Wolves

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Shasta of the Wolves is here in full — 51 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.
The one object of the wolves was to keep him on the move.
The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.
But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.
Yet in spite of Shoomoo's greater bulk, it was the onset of Nitka which punished the bear most severely.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shasta of the Wolves

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Shasta of the Wolves is here in full — 51 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.
/ðə end ʌv ðə faɪt ɪt wɑːz ə ˈrʌnɪŋ faɪt ðæt went ɑːn æz ðə ɡreɪt ˈɡrɪzli riˈtriːtəd/
Line 2
The one object of the wolves was to keep him on the move.
/ðə wʌn ˈɑːbdʒekt ʌv ðə wʊlvz wɑːz tuː kiːp hɪm ɑːn ðə muːv/
Line 3
The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.
/ðə ber meɪd ˈfjʊriəs ˈrʌʃəz ðɪs weɪ ənd ðæt weˈnevər hiː θɔːt hiː hæd wʌn ʌv hɪz ˈenəmiz wɪˈðɪn ˈstraɪkɪŋ ˈdɪstəns/
Line 4
But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.
/bʌt æz ʃʊr æz ˈevər hiː əˈtækt wʌn wʊlf ɪt lept klɪr wɪð ˈmɑːrvələs əˈdʒɪləti waɪl ðə ˈʌðər laɪk ə flæʃ ʌv ɡreɪ ˈlaɪtnɪŋ hæd snætʃt æt hɪz flæŋk ənd wɑːz ɔːf bɪˈfɔːr hiː kʊd tɜːrn/
Line 5
Yet in spite of Shoomoo's greater bulk, it was the onset of Nitka which punished the bear most severely.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agility noun US /əˈdʒɪləti/

the gracefulness of a person or animal that is quick and nimble

From this reading “But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.”

bulk noun US /bʌlk/

the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part

From this reading “Yet in spite of Shoomoo's greater bulk, it was the onset of Nitka which punished the bear most severely.”

flank noun US /flæŋk/

the side of military or naval formation

From this reading “But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.”

grizzly noun US /ˈɡrɪzli/

powerful brownish-yellow bear of the uplands of western North America

From this reading “THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.”

leapt verb US /lept/

inflected form of “leap” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading “But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.”

onset noun US /ˈɑːnset/

the beginning or early stages

From this reading “Yet in spite of Shoomoo's greater bulk, it was the onset of Nitka which punished the bear most severely.”

retreated noun US /riˈtriːtəd/

people who have retreated

From this reading “THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.”

rushes noun US /ˈrʌʃəz/

plural of “rush” — the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner

From this reading “The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

striking distance adjective + noun

In this reading “The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.”

in spite preposition + noun

In this reading “Yet in spite of Shoomoo's greater bulk, it was the onset of Nitka which punished the bear most severely.”

went on verb + particle counted as “go on”

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.”

snatched at verb + particle counted as “snatch at”

In this reading “But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.”

flash of verb + particle

In this reading “But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.

agilitynounUS /əˈdʒɪləti/

the gracefulness of a person or animal that is quick and nimble

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

attackedverbUS /əˈtækt/

past form of “attack” — launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

bulknounUS /bʌlk/

the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part

From this reading Yet in spite of Shoomoo's greater bulk, it was the onset of Nitka which punished the bear most severely.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.

ENDnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

FIGHTverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.

flanknounUS /flæŋk/

the side of military or naval formation

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

flashverbUS /flæʃ/

gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

furiousadjectiveUS /ˈfjʊriəs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading Yet in spite of Shoomoo's greater bulk, it was the onset of Nitka which punished the bear most severely.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

grizzlynounUS /ˈɡrɪzli/

powerful brownish-yellow bear of the uplands of western North America

From this reading THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The one object of the wolves was to keep him on the move.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Yet in spite of Shoomoo's greater bulk, it was the onset of Nitka which punished the bear most severely.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading The one object of the wolves was to keep him on the move.

leaptverbUS /lept/

inflected form of “leap” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

lightningnounUS /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/

abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.

marvellousadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːrvələs/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Yet in spite of Shoomoo's greater bulk, it was the onset of Nitka which punished the bear most severely.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The one object of the wolves was to keep him on the move.

Nitka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet in spite of Shoomoo's greater bulk, it was the onset of Nitka which punished the bear most severely.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading The one object of the wolves was to keep him on the move.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The one object of the wolves was to keep him on the move.

onsetnounUS /ˈɑːnset/

the beginning or early stages

From this reading Yet in spite of Shoomoo's greater bulk, it was the onset of Nitka which punished the bear most severely.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

punishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌnɪʃt/

subjected to a penalty (as pain or shame or restraint or loss) for an offense or fault or in order to coerce some behavior (as a confession or obedience)

From this reading Yet in spite of Shoomoo's greater bulk, it was the onset of Nitka which punished the bear most severely.

retreatednounUS /riˈtriːtəd/

people who have retreated

From this reading THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.

rushesnounUS /ˈrʌʃəz/

plural of “rush” — the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner

From this reading The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.

severelyadverbUS /səˈvɪrli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading Yet in spite of Shoomoo's greater bulk, it was the onset of Nitka which punished the bear most severely.

Shoomoo's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet in spite of Shoomoo's greater bulk, it was the onset of Nitka which punished the bear most severely.

snatchedverbUS /snætʃt/

past form of “snatch” — to grasp hastily or eagerly

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading Yet in spite of Shoomoo's greater bulk, it was the onset of Nitka which punished the bear most severely.

strikingadjectiveUS /ˈstraɪkɪŋ/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The one object of the wolves was to keep him on the move.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading THE END OF THE FIGHT It was a running fight that went on as the great grizzly retreated.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Yet in spite of Shoomoo's greater bulk, it was the onset of Nitka which punished the bear most severely.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading The bear made furious rushes this way and that whenever he thought he had one of his enemies within striking distance.

wolfnounUS /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading But as sure as ever he attacked one wolf, it leapt clear with marvellous agility, while the other, like a flash of grey lightning, had snatched at his flank and was off before he could turn.

wolvesnounUS /wʊlvz/

plural of “wolf” — any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading The one object of the wolves was to keep him on the move.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet in spite of Shoomoo's greater bulk, it was the onset of Nitka which punished the bear most severely.

Chapter 4 of Shasta of the Wolves by Olaf Baker holds 51 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Shasta of the Wolves contain?

Chapter 4 holds 51 sentences of Shasta of the Wolves, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Shasta of the Wolves by Olaf Baker exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 51 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Shasta of the Wolves?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Shasta of the Wolves

Common questions about reading Shasta of the Wolves by Olaf Baker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Shasta of the Wolves?

Yes. All 2270 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59576 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Shasta of the Wolves is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59576, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Shasta of the Wolves take to read?

About 189 minutes of reading across 454 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Shasta of the Wolves section by section

How to work through Shasta of the Wolves section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Shasta of the Wolves to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Shasta of the Wolves

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shasta of the Wolves, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

She-wolf
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shasta of the Wolves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nitka
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shasta of the Wolves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Running
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shasta of the Wolves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lightly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shasta of the Wolves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.