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Shavings: A Novel
Shavings: A Novel

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Shavings: A Novel is here in full — 492 sentences across 99 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Shavings: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/98 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But the person who had entered the outer shop saved Mr. Bearse the trouble.
He, too, disregarded the "Private" sign on the door of the inner room.
Before Gabriel could reach it that door was thrown open and the newcomer entered.
He was a big man, gray-mustached, with hair a grizzled red, and with blue eyes set in a florid face.
The hand which had opened the door looked big and powerful enough to have knocked a hole in it, if such a procedure had been necessary.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shavings: A Novel

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Shavings: A Novel is here in full — 492 sentences across 99 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/98 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But the person who had entered the outer shop saved Mr. Bearse the trouble.
Line 2
He, too, disregarded the "Private" sign on the door of the inner room.
/hiː tuː ˌdɪsrɪˈɡɑːrdɪd ðə ˈpraɪvət saɪn ɑːn ðə dɔːr ʌv ðə ˈɪnər ruːm/
Line 3
Before Gabriel could reach it that door was thrown open and the newcomer entered.
/bɪˈfɔːr ˈɡeɪbriəl kʊd riːtʃ ɪt ðæt dɔːr wɑːz θroʊn ˈoʊ.pən ənd ðə ˈnuːkʌmər ˈentərd/
Line 4
He was a big man, gray-mustached, with hair a grizzled red, and with blue eyes set in a florid face.
Line 5
The hand which had opened the door looked big and powerful enough to have knocked a hole in it, if such a procedure had been necessary.
/ðə hænd wɪtʃ hæd ˈoʊpənd ðə dɔːr lʊkt bɪɡ ənd ˈpaʊərfəl ɪˈnʌf tuː hæv nɑːkt ə hoʊl ɪn ɪt ɪf sʌtʃ ə prəˈsiːdʒər hæd bɪn ˈnesəseri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disregarded adjective US /ˌdɪsrɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

not noticed inadvertently

From this reading “He, too, disregarded the "Private" sign on the door of the inner room.”

florid adjective US /ˈflɔːrəd/

elaborately or excessively ornamented

From this reading “He was a big man, gray-mustached, with hair a grizzled red, and with blue eyes set in a florid face.”

Gabriel noun US /ˈɡeɪbriəl/

(Bible) the archangel who was the messenger of God

From this reading “Before Gabriel could reach it that door was thrown open and the newcomer entered.”

grizzled adjective US /ˈɡrɪzəld/

having dark hairs mixed with grey or white

From this reading “He was a big man, gray-mustached, with hair a grizzled red, and with blue eyes set in a florid face.”

inner adjective US /ˈɪnər/

located inward

From this reading “He, too, disregarded the "Private" sign on the door of the inner room.”

newcomer noun US /ˈnuːkʌmər/

any new participant in some activity

From this reading “Before Gabriel could reach it that door was thrown open and the newcomer entered.”

outer adjective US /ˈaʊtər/

being on the outside or further from a center

From this reading “But the person who had entered the outer shop saved Mr. Bearse the trouble.”

procedure noun US /prəˈsiːdʒər/

a particular course of action intended to achieve a result

From this reading “The hand which had opened the door looked big and powerful enough to have knocked a hole in it, if such a procedure had been necessary.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was a big man, gray-mustached, with hair a grizzled red, and with blue eyes set in a florid face.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Before Gabriel could reach it that door was thrown open and the newcomer entered.

Bearse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the person who had entered the outer shop saved Mr. Bearse the trouble.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The hand which had opened the door looked big and powerful enough to have knocked a hole in it, if such a procedure had been necessary.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before Gabriel could reach it that door was thrown open and the newcomer entered.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He was a big man, gray-mustached, with hair a grizzled red, and with blue eyes set in a florid face.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading He was a big man, gray-mustached, with hair a grizzled red, and with blue eyes set in a florid face.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the person who had entered the outer shop saved Mr. Bearse the trouble.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Before Gabriel could reach it that door was thrown open and the newcomer entered.

disregardedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsrɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

not noticed inadvertently

From this reading He, too, disregarded the "Private" sign on the door of the inner room.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading He, too, disregarded the "Private" sign on the door of the inner room.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The hand which had opened the door looked big and powerful enough to have knocked a hole in it, if such a procedure had been necessary.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading But the person who had entered the outer shop saved Mr. Bearse the trouble.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading He was a big man, gray-mustached, with hair a grizzled red, and with blue eyes set in a florid face.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading He was a big man, gray-mustached, with hair a grizzled red, and with blue eyes set in a florid face.

floridadjectiveUS /ˈflɔːrəd/

elaborately or excessively ornamented

From this reading He was a big man, gray-mustached, with hair a grizzled red, and with blue eyes set in a florid face.

GabrielnounUS /ˈɡeɪbriəl/

(Bible) the archangel who was the messenger of God

From this reading Before Gabriel could reach it that door was thrown open and the newcomer entered.

gray-mustached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a big man, gray-mustached, with hair a grizzled red, and with blue eyes set in a florid face.

grizzledadjectiveUS /ˈɡrɪzəld/

having dark hairs mixed with grey or white

From this reading He was a big man, gray-mustached, with hair a grizzled red, and with blue eyes set in a florid face.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But the person who had entered the outer shop saved Mr. Bearse the trouble.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading He was a big man, gray-mustached, with hair a grizzled red, and with blue eyes set in a florid face.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The hand which had opened the door looked big and powerful enough to have knocked a hole in it, if such a procedure had been necessary.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The hand which had opened the door looked big and powerful enough to have knocked a hole in it, if such a procedure had been necessary.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He, too, disregarded the "Private" sign on the door of the inner room.

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading The hand which had opened the door looked big and powerful enough to have knocked a hole in it, if such a procedure had been necessary.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The hand which had opened the door looked big and powerful enough to have knocked a hole in it, if such a procedure had been necessary.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was a big man, gray-mustached, with hair a grizzled red, and with blue eyes set in a florid face.

inneradjectiveUS /ˈɪnər/

located inward

From this reading He, too, disregarded the "Private" sign on the door of the inner room.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Before Gabriel could reach it that door was thrown open and the newcomer entered.

knockedverbUS /nɑːkt/

past form of “knock” — deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading The hand which had opened the door looked big and powerful enough to have knocked a hole in it, if such a procedure had been necessary.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The hand which had opened the door looked big and powerful enough to have knocked a hole in it, if such a procedure had been necessary.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was a big man, gray-mustached, with hair a grizzled red, and with blue eyes set in a florid face.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading But the person who had entered the outer shop saved Mr. Bearse the trouble.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading The hand which had opened the door looked big and powerful enough to have knocked a hole in it, if such a procedure had been necessary.

newcomernounUS /ˈnuːkʌmər/

any new participant in some activity

From this reading Before Gabriel could reach it that door was thrown open and the newcomer entered.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He, too, disregarded the "Private" sign on the door of the inner room.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He, too, disregarded the "Private" sign on the door of the inner room.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Before Gabriel could reach it that door was thrown open and the newcomer entered.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading The hand which had opened the door looked big and powerful enough to have knocked a hole in it, if such a procedure had been necessary.

outeradjectiveUS /ˈaʊtər/

being on the outside or further from a center

From this reading But the person who had entered the outer shop saved Mr. Bearse the trouble.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading But the person who had entered the outer shop saved Mr. Bearse the trouble.

powerfuladjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərfəl/

having great power or force or potency or effect

From this reading The hand which had opened the door looked big and powerful enough to have knocked a hole in it, if such a procedure had been necessary.

PrivateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading He, too, disregarded the "Private" sign on the door of the inner room.

procedurenounUS /prəˈsiːdʒər/

a particular course of action intended to achieve a result

From this reading The hand which had opened the door looked big and powerful enough to have knocked a hole in it, if such a procedure had been necessary.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Before Gabriel could reach it that door was thrown open and the newcomer entered.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading He was a big man, gray-mustached, with hair a grizzled red, and with blue eyes set in a florid face.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading He, too, disregarded the "Private" sign on the door of the inner room.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading But the person who had entered the outer shop saved Mr. Bearse the trouble.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He was a big man, gray-mustached, with hair a grizzled red, and with blue eyes set in a florid face.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading But the person who had entered the outer shop saved Mr. Bearse the trouble.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading He, too, disregarded the "Private" sign on the door of the inner room.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The hand which had opened the door looked big and powerful enough to have knocked a hole in it, if such a procedure had been necessary.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Before Gabriel could reach it that door was thrown open and the newcomer entered.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But the person who had entered the outer shop saved Mr. Bearse the trouble.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading Before Gabriel could reach it that door was thrown open and the newcomer entered.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The hand which had opened the door looked big and powerful enough to have knocked a hole in it, if such a procedure had been necessary.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading He, too, disregarded the "Private" sign on the door of the inner room.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading But the person who had entered the outer shop saved Mr. Bearse the trouble.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Before Gabriel could reach it that door was thrown open and the newcomer entered.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The hand which had opened the door looked big and powerful enough to have knocked a hole in it, if such a procedure had been necessary.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But the person who had entered the outer shop saved Mr. Bearse the trouble.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was a big man, gray-mustached, with hair a grizzled red, and with blue eyes set in a florid face.

Chapter 2 of Shavings: A Novel by Joseph Crosby Lincoln holds 492 sentences, grouped into 99 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Shavings: A Novel contain?

Chapter 2 holds 492 sentences of Shavings: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 99 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Shavings: A Novel by Joseph Crosby Lincoln exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 492 sentences, grouped into 99 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Shavings: A Novel?

Work through the 99 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 99 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Shavings: A Novel

Common questions about reading Shavings: A Novel by Joseph Crosby Lincoln on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Shavings: A Novel?

Yes. All 10043 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2452 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Shavings: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2452, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Shavings: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2009 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Shavings: A Novel section by section

How to work through Shavings: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Shavings: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Shavings: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shavings: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gabriel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shavings: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bearse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shavings: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Happy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shavings: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prominence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shavings: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.