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Sheaves
Sheaves

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Sheaves is here in full — 462 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sheaves
Context Illustration Reading 1/92 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.
Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.
Ambrose knew about the outside edge too, and from Davos he had repeatedly written to Perpetua about it.
“Form, form,” said Dick; “anyone can do these things, but the difficulty is to do them rightly.
I myself have much to learn yet.”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sheaves

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Sheaves is here in full — 462 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/92 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.
Line 2
Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.
Line 3
Ambrose knew about the outside edge too, and from Davos he had repeatedly written to Perpetua about it.
Line 4
“Form, form,” said Dick; “anyone can do these things, but the difficulty is to do them rightly.
/fɔːrm fɔːrm sed dɪk ˈeniwʌn kæn duː ðiːz θɪŋz bʌt ðə ˈdɪfəkəlti ɪz tuː duː ðem ˈraɪtli/
Line 5
I myself have much to learn yet.”
/aɪ ˌmaɪˈself hæv mʌtʃ tuː lɜːrn jet/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ambrose noun US /ˈæmbroʊz/

(Roman Catholic Church) Roman priest who became bishop of Milan

From this reading “Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.”

Canon noun US /ˈkænən/

a rule or especially body of rules or principles generally established as valid and fundamental in a field of art or philosophy

From this reading “Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.”

dined verb US /daɪnd/

past form of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading “Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.”

elders noun US /ˈeldərz/

plural of “elder” — a person who is older than you are

From this reading “Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.”

forefingers noun US /ˈfɔːrfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “forefinger” — the finger next to the thumb

From this reading “Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.”

Owen noun US /ˈoʊən/

Welsh industrialist and social reformer who founded cooperative communities (1771-1858)

From this reading “Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.”

repeatedly adverb US /rɪˈpiːtɪdli/

several time

From this reading “Ambrose knew about the outside edge too, and from Davos he had repeatedly written to Perpetua about it.”

rightly adverb US /ˈraɪtli/

with honesty

From this reading ““Form, form,” said Dick; “anyone can do these things, but the difficulty is to do them rightly.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

looked up verb + adjective counted as “look up”

seek information from

In this reading “Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.”

knew about verb + particle counted as “know about”

In this reading “Ambrose knew about the outside edge too, and from Davos he had repeatedly written to Perpetua about it.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.

Alington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.

AmbrosenounUS /ˈæmbroʊz/

(Roman Catholic Church) Roman priest who became bishop of Milan

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading “Form, form,” said Dick; “anyone can do these things, but the difficulty is to do them rightly.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading “Form, form,” said Dick; “anyone can do these things, but the difficulty is to do them rightly.

CanonnounUS /ˈkænən/

a rule or especially body of rules or principles generally established as valid and fundamental in a field of art or philosophy

From this reading Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.

Davos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ambrose knew about the outside edge too, and from Davos he had repeatedly written to Perpetua about it.

DicknounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading “Form, form,” said Dick; “anyone can do these things, but the difficulty is to do them rightly.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading “Form, form,” said Dick; “anyone can do these things, but the difficulty is to do them rightly.

dinedverbUS /daɪnd/

past form of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “Form, form,” said Dick; “anyone can do these things, but the difficulty is to do them rightly.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.

eldersnounUS /ˈeldərz/

plural of “elder” — a person who is older than you are

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

forefingersnounUS /ˈfɔːrfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “forefinger” — the finger next to the thumb

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

FormnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading “Form, form,” said Dick; “anyone can do these things, but the difficulty is to do them rightly.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Ambrose knew about the outside edge too, and from Davos he had repeatedly written to Perpetua about it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I myself have much to learn yet.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Ambrose knew about the outside edge too, and from Davos he had repeatedly written to Perpetua about it.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I myself have much to learn yet.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Form, form,” said Dick; “anyone can do these things, but the difficulty is to do them rightly.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Ambrose knew about the outside edge too, and from Davos he had repeatedly written to Perpetua about it.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Ambrose knew about the outside edge too, and from Davos he had repeatedly written to Perpetua about it.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading I myself have much to learn yet.”

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

mentionverbUS /ˈmenʃən/

make reference to

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading I myself have much to learn yet.”

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I myself have much to learn yet.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.

OwennounUS /ˈoʊən/

Welsh industrialist and social reformer who founded cooperative communities (1771-1858)

From this reading Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.

Perpetua

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

repeatedlyadverbUS /rɪˈpiːtɪdli/

several time

From this reading Ambrose knew about the outside edge too, and from Davos he had repeatedly written to Perpetua about it.

rightlyadverbUS /ˈraɪtli/

with honesty

From this reading “Form, form,” said Dick; “anyone can do these things, but the difficulty is to do them rightly.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Form, form,” said Dick; “anyone can do these things, but the difficulty is to do them rightly.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading “Form, form,” said Dick; “anyone can do these things, but the difficulty is to do them rightly.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Form, form,” said Dick; “anyone can do these things, but the difficulty is to do them rightly.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading “Form, form,” said Dick; “anyone can do these things, but the difficulty is to do them rightly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ambrose knew about the outside edge too, and from Davos he had repeatedly written to Perpetua about it.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Ambrose knew about the outside edge too, and from Davos he had repeatedly written to Perpetua about it.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Ambrose and Perpetua had been reading their books while their elders dined, but at the mention of outside edge they both looked up, keeping their thin little forefingers in the place.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Canon Alington was sitting opposite his wife, telling her and Mrs. Owen about the outside edge.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading Ambrose knew about the outside edge too, and from Davos he had repeatedly written to Perpetua about it.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading I myself have much to learn yet.”

Chapter 18 of Sheaves by E. F. (Edward Frederic) Benson holds 462 sentences, grouped into 93 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Sheaves contain?

Chapter 18 holds 462 sentences of Sheaves, unabridged, divided into 93 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Sheaves by E. F. (Edward Frederic) Benson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 462 sentences, grouped into 93 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Sheaves?

Work through the 93 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 93 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sheaves

Common questions about reading Sheaves by E. F. (Edward Frederic) Benson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sheaves?

Yes. All 6985 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60241 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sheaves is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60241, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sheaves take to read?

About 582 minutes of reading across 1397 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sheaves section by section

How to work through Sheaves section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Sheaves to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sheaves

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sheaves, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sheaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Angel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sheaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doubleday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sheaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sheaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.