Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Shepherds for Science
Shepherds for Science

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Shepherds for Science is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Shepherds for Science
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Author of “Local Option in Loco Land,” “Evidently Not,” etc.
Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.
Me and Dirty has abandoned the idea of finding gold where she ain’t, and right now we’re herding our sore-footed jassacks towards the flesh-pots of Piperock town.
We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.
He looks a heap like he was figuring out the why and whatfor of all things.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shepherds for Science

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Shepherds for Science is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Author of “Local Option in Loco Land,” “Evidently Not,” etc.
Line 2
Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.
Line 3
Me and Dirty has abandoned the idea of finding gold where she ain’t, and right now we’re herding our sore-footed jassacks towards the flesh-pots of Piperock town.
Line 4
We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.
Line 5
He looks a heap like he was figuring out the why and whatfor of all things.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

burros noun US /ˈbɜːroʊz/

plural of “burro” — small donkey used as a pack animal

From this reading “Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.”

discerns verb US /dɪˈsɜːrnz/

third-person singular of “discern” — detect with the senses

From this reading “We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.”

dumped verb US /dʌmpt/

past form of “dump” — throw away as refuse

From this reading “Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.”

herding verb US /ˈhɜːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “herd” — cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading “Me and Dirty has abandoned the idea of finding gold where she ain’t, and right now we’re herding our sore-footed jassacks towards the flesh-pots of Piperock town.”

leavings noun US /ˈliːvɪŋz/

plural of “leaving” — the act of departing

From this reading “Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.”

Loco adjective US /ˈloʊkoʊ/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading “Author of “Local Option in Loco Land,” “Evidently Not,” etc.”

Option noun US /ˈɑːpʃən/

the right to buy or sell property at an agreed price; the right is purchased and if it is not exercised by a stated date the money is forfeited

From this reading “Author of “Local Option in Loco Land,” “Evidently Not,” etc.”

prods noun US /prɑːdz/

plural of “prod” — a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading “Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

across the border preposition + article + noun counted as “across … border”

In this reading “Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.”

all things adjective + noun

In this reading “He looks a heap like he was figuring out the why and whatfor of all things.”

on a rock preposition + article + noun counted as “on … rock”

In this reading “We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.”

through the country preposition + article + noun counted as “through … country”

In this reading “Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.”

old home adjective + noun

In this reading “Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.

abandonedadjectiveUS /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading Me and Dirty has abandoned the idea of finding gold where she ain’t, and right now we’re herding our sore-footed jassacks towards the flesh-pots of Piperock town.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.

ain't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Me and Dirty has abandoned the idea of finding gold where she ain’t, and right now we’re herding our sore-footed jassacks towards the flesh-pots of Piperock town.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Author of “Local Option in Loco Land,” “Evidently Not,” etc.

BadadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

bordernounUS /ˈbɔːrdər/

a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

burrosnounUS /ˈbɜːroʊz/

plural of “burro” — small donkey used as a pack animal

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

CountynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

cuttingnounUS /ˈkʌtɪŋ/

the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film

From this reading We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.

DirtyadjectiveUS /ˈdɜːrti/

soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

discernsverbUS /dɪˈsɜːrnz/

third-person singular of “discern” — detect with the senses

From this reading We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.

dumpedverbUS /dʌmpt/

past form of “dump” — throw away as refuse

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of “Local Option in Loco Land,” “Evidently Not,” etc.

EvidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading Author of “Local Option in Loco Land,” “Evidently Not,” etc.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.

figuringnounUS /ˈfɪɡjərɪŋ/

problem solving that involves numbers or quantities

From this reading He looks a heap like he was figuring out the why and whatfor of all things.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading Me and Dirty has abandoned the idea of finding gold where she ain’t, and right now we’re herding our sore-footed jassacks towards the flesh-pots of Piperock town.

flesh-pots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Me and Dirty has abandoned the idea of finding gold where she ain’t, and right now we’re herding our sore-footed jassacks towards the flesh-pots of Piperock town.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading Me and Dirty has abandoned the idea of finding gold where she ain’t, and right now we’re herding our sore-footed jassacks towards the flesh-pots of Piperock town.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

heapnounUS /hiːp/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading He looks a heap like he was figuring out the why and whatfor of all things.

herdingverbUS /ˈhɜːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “herd” — cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading Me and Dirty has abandoned the idea of finding gold where she ain’t, and right now we’re herding our sore-footed jassacks towards the flesh-pots of Piperock town.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Me and Dirty has abandoned the idea of finding gold where she ain’t, and right now we’re herding our sore-footed jassacks towards the flesh-pots of Piperock town.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Author of “Local Option in Loco Land,” “Evidently Not,” etc.

jassacks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Me and Dirty has abandoned the idea of finding gold where she ain’t, and right now we’re herding our sore-footed jassacks towards the flesh-pots of Piperock town.

JonesnounUS /dʒoʊnz/

United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

LandnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Author of “Local Option in Loco Land,” “Evidently Not,” etc.

LandsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

leavingsnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋz/

plural of “leaving” — the act of departing

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He looks a heap like he was figuring out the why and whatfor of all things.

LocaladjectiveUS /ˈloʊkəl/

relating to or applicable to or concerned with the administration of a city or town or district rather than a larger area

From this reading Author of “Local Option in Loco Land,” “Evidently Not,” etc.

LocoadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkoʊ/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading Author of “Local Option in Loco Land,” “Evidently Not,” etc.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading He looks a heap like he was figuring out the why and whatfor of all things.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.

MepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Author of “Local Option in Loco Land,” “Evidently Not,” etc.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Me and Dirty has abandoned the idea of finding gold where she ain’t, and right now we’re herding our sore-footed jassacks towards the flesh-pots of Piperock town.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Author of “Local Option in Loco Land,” “Evidently Not,” etc.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.

OptionnounUS /ˈɑːpʃən/

the right to buy or sell property at an agreed price; the right is purchased and if it is not exercised by a stated date the money is forfeited

From this reading Author of “Local Option in Loco Land,” “Evidently Not,” etc.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He looks a heap like he was figuring out the why and whatfor of all things.

Piperock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Me and Dirty has abandoned the idea of finding gold where she ain’t, and right now we’re herding our sore-footed jassacks towards the flesh-pots of Piperock town.

pointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

prodsnounUS /prɑːdz/

plural of “prod” — a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Me and Dirty has abandoned the idea of finding gold where she ain’t, and right now we’re herding our sore-footed jassacks towards the flesh-pots of Piperock town.

RocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

settingnounUS /ˈsetɪŋ/

the context and environment in which something is set

From this reading We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Me and Dirty has abandoned the idea of finding gold where she ain’t, and right now we’re herding our sore-footed jassacks towards the flesh-pots of Piperock town.

ShirtnounUS /ʃɜːrt/

a garment worn on the upper half of the body

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.

sore-footed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Me and Dirty has abandoned the idea of finding gold where she ain’t, and right now we’re herding our sore-footed jassacks towards the flesh-pots of Piperock town.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading He looks a heap like he was figuring out the why and whatfor of all things.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Me and Dirty has abandoned the idea of finding gold where she ain’t, and right now we’re herding our sore-footed jassacks towards the flesh-pots of Piperock town.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.

visionsnounUS /ˈvɪʒənz/

plural of “vision” — a vivid mental image

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He looks a heap like he was figuring out the why and whatfor of all things.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.

we're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Me and Dirty has abandoned the idea of finding gold where she ain’t, and right now we’re herding our sore-footed jassacks towards the flesh-pots of Piperock town.

whatfor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looks a heap like he was figuring out the why and whatfor of all things.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading We’re cutting around the side of a hill, when all to once we discerns the figure of a man setting on a rock ahead of us.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading He looks a heap like he was figuring out the why and whatfor of all things.

Yaller

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Me and Dirty Shirt Jones prods our three burros across the border of Yaller Rock County, points north through the country where God dumped the leavings after He made the Bad Lands, and has visions of the old home town.

Chapter 1 of Shepherds for Science by W. C. (Wilbur C.) Tuttle holds 400 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Shepherds for Science contain?

Chapter 1 holds 400 sentences of Shepherds for Science, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Shepherds for Science by W. C. (Wilbur C.) Tuttle exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 400 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Shepherds for Science?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Shepherds for Science

Common questions about reading Shepherds for Science by W. C. (Wilbur C.) Tuttle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Shepherds for Science?

Yes. All 806 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67139 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Shepherds for Science is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67139, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Shepherds for Science take to read?

About 67 minutes of reading across 162 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Shepherds for Science section by section

How to work through Shepherds for Science section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of Shepherds for Science to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Shepherds for Science

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shepherds for Science, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shepherds for Science; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Local
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shepherds for Science; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Option
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shepherds for Science; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evidently
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shepherds for Science; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.