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Shibusawa
Shibusawa

Chapter XX

Cover illustration for Shibusawa
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.
She pondered, but wisely held her counsel.
Tetsutaisho did not fathom her, but satisfied himself and reviled her upon shallower grounds.
When left to his own recourse, shorn of impulse, his understanding seldom rose above the lesser order.
He was big in war, but small in consequence.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shibusawa

Chapter XX

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.
Line 2
She pondered, but wisely held her counsel.
Line 3
Tetsutaisho did not fathom her, but satisfied himself and reviled her upon shallower grounds.
Line 4
When left to his own recourse, shorn of impulse, his understanding seldom rose above the lesser order.
Line 5
He was big in war, but small in consequence.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “When left to his own recourse, shorn of impulse, his understanding seldom rose above the lesser order.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Tetsutaisho did not fathom her, but satisfied himself and reviled her upon shallower grounds.”

Impulse noun US /ˈɪmpʌls/

a sudden strong desire to act

From this reading “When left to his own recourse, shorn of impulse, his understanding seldom rose above the lesser order.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.”

Memory noun US /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading “THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.”

Order noun US /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When left to his own recourse, shorn of impulse, his understanding seldom rose above the lesser order.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Tetsutaisho did not fathom her, but satisfied himself and reviled her upon shallower grounds.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading When left to his own recourse, shorn of impulse, his understanding seldom rose above the lesser order.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Tetsutaisho did not fathom her, but satisfied himself and reviled her upon shallower grounds.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

big

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was big in war, but small in consequence.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

consequence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was big in war, but small in consequence.

counsel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She pondered, but wisely held her counsel.

deeply

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Tetsutaisho did not fathom her, but satisfied himself and reviled her upon shallower grounds.

fading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

fast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

fate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

fathom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tetsutaisho did not fathom her, but satisfied himself and reviled her upon shallower grounds.

FORTY-SEVEN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

grounds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tetsutaisho did not fathom her, but satisfied himself and reviled her upon shallower grounds.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was big in war, but small in consequence.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She pondered, but wisely held her counsel.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Tetsutaisho did not fathom her, but satisfied himself and reviled her upon shallower grounds.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When left to his own recourse, shorn of impulse, his understanding seldom rose above the lesser order.

impulsenounUS /ˈɪmpʌls/

a sudden strong desire to act

From this reading When left to his own recourse, shorn of impulse, his understanding seldom rose above the lesser order.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was big in war, but small in consequence.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

lesser

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When left to his own recourse, shorn of impulse, his understanding seldom rose above the lesser order.

living

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

loved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

Michizane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

mourned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

ordernounUS /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When left to his own recourse, shorn of impulse, his understanding seldom rose above the lesser order.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When left to his own recourse, shorn of impulse, his understanding seldom rose above the lesser order.

pondered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She pondered, but wisely held her counsel.

recourse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When left to his own recourse, shorn of impulse, his understanding seldom rose above the lesser order.

representative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

revered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

reviled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tetsutaisho did not fathom her, but satisfied himself and reviled her upon shallower grounds.

RONIN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When left to his own recourse, shorn of impulse, his understanding seldom rose above the lesser order.

satisfied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tetsutaisho did not fathom her, but satisfied himself and reviled her upon shallower grounds.

seldom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When left to his own recourse, shorn of impulse, his understanding seldom rose above the lesser order.

shallower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tetsutaisho did not fathom her, but satisfied himself and reviled her upon shallower grounds.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

shorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When left to his own recourse, shorn of impulse, his understanding seldom rose above the lesser order.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was big in war, but small in consequence.

Takara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

Tetsutaisho

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tetsutaisho did not fathom her, but satisfied himself and reviled her upon shallower grounds.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

understanding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When left to his own recourse, shorn of impulse, his understanding seldom rose above the lesser order.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Tetsutaisho did not fathom her, but satisfied himself and reviled her upon shallower grounds.

war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was big in war, but small in consequence.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was big in war, but small in consequence.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When left to his own recourse, shorn of impulse, his understanding seldom rose above the lesser order.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE FORTY-SEVEN RONIN Takara deeply mourned the fate of Michizane, whom she not only loved but had revered as the only living representative left to her of a fast fading memory.

wisely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She pondered, but wisely held her counsel.