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Shibusawa
Shibusawa

Chapter XXXV

Chapter 35 of Shibusawa is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.
When the mikado's envoy returned with Hitotsubashi's promise all Kyoto had gone wild.
Every preparation had been made for his gala entrance into the capital and for his welcome at the mikado's palace.
A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.
The day had been fixed upon for Hitotsubashi's friendly arrival, and no thought of war entered their minds.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shibusawa

Chapter XXXV

Chapter 35 of Shibusawa is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.
Line 2
When the mikado's envoy returned with Hitotsubashi's promise all Kyoto had gone wild.
Line 3
Every preparation had been made for his gala entrance into the capital and for his welcome at the mikado's palace.
Line 4
A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.
Line 5
The day had been fixed upon for Hitotsubashi's friendly arrival, and no thought of war entered their minds.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

defray verb US /dɪˈfreɪ/

bear the expenses of

From this reading “A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.”

envoy noun US /ˈenvɔɪ/

a diplomat having less authority than an ambassador

From this reading “When the mikado's envoy returned with Hitotsubashi's promise all Kyoto had gone wild.”

gala noun US /ˈɡælə/

a gay festivity

From this reading “Every preparation had been made for his gala entrance into the capital and for his welcome at the mikado's palace.”

goodly adjective US /ˈɡʊdli/

large in amount or extent or degree

From this reading “BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.”

gorgeous adjective US /ˈɡɔːrdʒəs/

dazzlingly beautiful

From this reading “A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.”

Kyoto noun US /ˈkjoʊtoʊ/

a city in central Japan on southern Honshu; a famous cultural center that was once the capital of Japan

From this reading “When the mikado's envoy returned with Hitotsubashi's promise all Kyoto had gone wild.”

marshall noun US /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

United States actor (1914-1998)

From this reading “A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.”

wherewithal noun US /ˈwerwɪðɔːl/

the necessary means (especially financial means)

From this reading “A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

set aside verb + particle

give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause

In this reading “A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.”

share of verb + particle

In this reading “BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.”

at the cost preposition + article + noun counted as “at … cost”

In this reading “BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading When the mikado's envoy returned with Hitotsubashi's promise all Kyoto had gone wild.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading The day had been fixed upon for Hitotsubashi's friendly arrival, and no thought of war entered their minds.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

BATTLEnounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Every preparation had been made for his gala entrance into the capital and for his welcome at the mikado's palace.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

cannonnounUS /ˈkænən/

a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading Every preparation had been made for his gala entrance into the capital and for his welcome at the mikado's palace.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.

costnounUS /kɑːst/

the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

daimyo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The day had been fixed upon for Hitotsubashi's friendly arrival, and no thought of war entered their minds.

defeatnounUS /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

defrayverbUS /dɪˈfreɪ/

bear the expenses of

From this reading A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.

determinationnounUS /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

displaynounUS /dɪˈspleɪ/

something intended to communicate a particular impression

From this reading A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading The day had been fixed upon for Hitotsubashi's friendly arrival, and no thought of war entered their minds.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading Every preparation had been made for his gala entrance into the capital and for his welcome at the mikado's palace.

envoynounUS /ˈenvɔɪ/

a diplomat having less authority than an ambassador

From this reading When the mikado's envoy returned with Hitotsubashi's promise all Kyoto had gone wild.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every preparation had been made for his gala entrance into the capital and for his welcome at the mikado's palace.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading The day had been fixed upon for Hitotsubashi's friendly arrival, and no thought of war entered their minds.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Every preparation had been made for his gala entrance into the capital and for his welcome at the mikado's palace.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

former's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

formidableadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmədəbəl/

extremely impressive in strength or excellence

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading The day had been fixed upon for Hitotsubashi's friendly arrival, and no thought of war entered their minds.

FUSHIMA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

galanounUS /ˈɡælə/

a gay festivity

From this reading Every preparation had been made for his gala entrance into the capital and for his welcome at the mikado's palace.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading When the mikado's envoy returned with Hitotsubashi's promise all Kyoto had gone wild.

goodlyadjectiveUS /ˈɡʊdli/

large in amount or extent or degree

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

gorgeousadjectiveUS /ˈɡɔːrdʒəs/

dazzlingly beautiful

From this reading A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When the mikado's envoy returned with Hitotsubashi's promise all Kyoto had gone wild.

heightnounUS /haɪt/

the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top

From this reading A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Every preparation had been made for his gala entrance into the capital and for his welcome at the mikado's palace.

Hitotsubashi's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the mikado's envoy returned with Hitotsubashi's promise all Kyoto had gone wild.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Every preparation had been made for his gala entrance into the capital and for his welcome at the mikado's palace.

intrenched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

Kanazawa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

KyotonounUS /ˈkjoʊtoʊ/

a city in central Japan on southern Honshu; a famous cultural center that was once the capital of Japan

From this reading When the mikado's envoy returned with Hitotsubashi's promise all Kyoto had gone wild.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Every preparation had been made for his gala entrance into the capital and for his welcome at the mikado's palace.

marshallnounUS /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

United States actor (1914-1998)

From this reading A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.

mikado's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the mikado's envoy returned with Hitotsubashi's promise all Kyoto had gone wild.

millionnounUS /ˈmɪljən/

the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading The day had been fixed upon for Hitotsubashi's friendly arrival, and no thought of war entered their minds.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The day had been fixed upon for Hitotsubashi's friendly arrival, and no thought of war entered their minds.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Every preparation had been made for his gala entrance into the capital and for his welcome at the mikado's palace.

preparationnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading Every preparation had been made for his gala entrance into the capital and for his welcome at the mikado's palace.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading When the mikado's envoy returned with Hitotsubashi's promise all Kyoto had gone wild.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading When the mikado's envoy returned with Hitotsubashi's promise all Kyoto had gone wild.

Saigo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

Shibusawa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

shogun's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

Tetsutaisho

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The day had been fixed upon for Hitotsubashi's friendly arrival, and no thought of war entered their minds.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The day had been fixed upon for Hitotsubashi's friendly arrival, and no thought of war entered their minds.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The day had been fixed upon for Hitotsubashi's friendly arrival, and no thought of war entered their minds.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading The day had been fixed upon for Hitotsubashi's friendly arrival, and no thought of war entered their minds.

warnedverbUS /wɔːrnd/

past form of “warn” — notify of danger, potential harm, or risk

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading Every preparation had been made for his gala entrance into the capital and for his welcome at the mikado's palace.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the mikado's envoy returned with Hitotsubashi's promise all Kyoto had gone wild.

wherewithalnounUS /ˈwerwɪðɔːl/

the necessary means (especially financial means)

From this reading A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading When the mikado's envoy returned with Hitotsubashi's promise all Kyoto had gone wild.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

yens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A million yens had been set aside to defray the cost and Saigo sent into the south to marshall a force wherewithal to meet the shogun's coming in the height of gorgeous display.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading BATTLE OF FUSHIMA Shibusawa, the young daimyo, was there with a goodly share of the forces of Kanazawa intrenched behind formidable walls, and the voice of the cannon warned Tetsutaisho of the former's determination to stand, even at the cost of defeat.

Chapter 35 of Shibusawa by I. William Adams holds 85 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 35 of Shibusawa contain?

Chapter 35 holds 85 sentences of Shibusawa, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 35 of Shibusawa by I. William Adams exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 85 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 35 of Shibusawa?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 35 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 35 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Shibusawa

Common questions about reading Shibusawa by I. William Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Shibusawa?

Yes. All 3230 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60367 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Shibusawa is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60367, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Shibusawa take to read?

About 269 minutes of reading across 646 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Shibusawa section by section

How to work through Shibusawa section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Shibusawa to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Shibusawa

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shibusawa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Putnam's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shibusawa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shibusawa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Knickerbocker
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shibusawa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shibusawa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.