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Shifting For Himself
Shifting For Himself

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Shifting For Himself is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Shifting For Himself
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AT THE DINNER-TABLE.
At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.
“Your room is ready,” said the servant, who had received her instructions.
“Shall I show you the way up?”
“If you please.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shifting For Himself

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Shifting For Himself is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AT THE DINNER-TABLE.
Line 2
At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.
Line 3
“Your room is ready,” said the servant, who had received her instructions.
/jɔːr ruːm ɪz ˈredi sed ðə ˈsɜːrvənt huː hæd rəˈsiːvd hɜːr ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/
Line 4
“Shall I show you the way up?”
/ʃæl aɪ ʃoʊ juː ðə weɪ ʌp/
Line 5
“If you please.
/ɪf juː pliːz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dinner noun US /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading “AT THE DINNER-TABLE.”

Gilbert noun US /ˈɡɪlbərt/

a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns

From this reading “At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.”

instructions noun US /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading ““Your room is ready,” said the servant, who had received her instructions.”

o'clock adverb US /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

park noun US /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading “At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.”

please verb US /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading ““If you please.”

received adjective US /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading ““Your room is ready,” said the servant, who had received her instructions.”

servant noun US /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading ““Your room is ready,” said the servant, who had received her instructions.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

several hours adjective + noun

In this reading “At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.”

before dinner preposition + noun

In this reading “At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.”

reached the house verb + article + noun counted as “reach … house”

In this reading “At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.”

At five preposition + noun

In this reading “At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.”

started from verb + particle counted as “start from”

In this reading “At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AT THE DINNER-TABLE.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

Briggs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

DINNER-TABLE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT THE DINNER-TABLE.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

GilbertnounUS /ˈɡɪlbərt/

a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “Your room is ready,” said the servant, who had received her instructions.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Shall I show you the way up?”

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “If you please.

instructionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading “Your room is ready,” said the servant, who had received her instructions.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Your room is ready,” said the servant, who had received her instructions.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

parknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading “If you please.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading “Your room is ready,” said the servant, who had received her instructions.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading “Your room is ready,” said the servant, who had received her instructions.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading “Your room is ready,” said the servant, who had received her instructions.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Your room is ready,” said the servant, who had received her instructions.

sauntered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading “Your room is ready,” said the servant, who had received her instructions.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

Shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “Shall I show you the way up?”

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading “Shall I show you the way up?”

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AT THE DINNER-TABLE.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading “Shall I show you the way up?”

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “Shall I show you the way up?”

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading At five o’clock Gilbert started from the park, where he had sauntered about for several hours, and reached the house of Mr. Briggs half an hour or more before dinner.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “Your room is ready,” said the servant, who had received her instructions.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Shall I show you the way up?”

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Your room is ready,” said the servant, who had received her instructions.

Chapter 5 of Shifting For Himself by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 141 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Shifting For Himself contain?

Chapter 5 holds 141 sentences of Shifting For Himself, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Shifting For Himself by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 141 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Shifting For Himself?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Shifting For Himself

Common questions about reading Shifting For Himself by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Shifting For Himself?

Yes. All 4606 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55598 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Shifting For Himself is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55598, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Shifting For Himself take to read?

About 383 minutes of reading across 922 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Shifting For Himself section by section

How to work through Shifting For Himself section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Shifting For Himself to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Shifting For Himself

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shifting For Himself, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

School-fellows
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifting For Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Burton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifting For Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boarding-school
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifting For Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ferment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifting For Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.