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Shifting For Himself
Shifting For Himself

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Shifting For Himself is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RANDOLPH’S CALL.
Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.
His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.
“I wouldn’t call if I were you, Randolph,” said his mother.
“Why not?” asked her husband.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shifting For Himself

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Shifting For Himself is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RANDOLPH’S CALL.
Line 2
Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.
Line 3
His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.
Line 4
“I wouldn’t call if I were you, Randolph,” said his mother.
Line 5
“Why not?” asked her husband.
/waɪ nɑːt æskt hɜːr ˈhʌzbənd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acknowledged adjective US /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒd/

recognized or made known or admitted

From this reading “His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.”

freely adverb US /ˈfriːli/

in a free manner

From this reading “His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.”

Gilbert noun US /ˈɡɪlbərt/

a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns

From this reading “Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.”

hero's noun US /ˈhɪroʊz/

possessive form of “hero” — a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

intention noun US /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading “Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.”

motive noun US /ˈmoʊtɪv/

the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior

From this reading “His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.”

situated adjective US /ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading “His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.”

welfare noun US /ˈwelfer/

governmental provision of economic assistance to persons in need

From this reading “His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

find out verb + adjective

establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study

In this reading “His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.”

in the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

acknowledgedadjectiveUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒd/

recognized or made known or admitted

From this reading His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading “Why not?” asked her husband.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.

CALLverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading RANDOLPH’S CALL.

callingnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.

freelyadverbUS /ˈfriːli/

in a free manner

From this reading His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.

GilbertnounUS /ˈɡɪlbərt/

a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns

From this reading Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “Why not?” asked her husband.

hero'snounUS /ˈhɪroʊz/

possessive form of “hero” — a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading “Why not?” asked her husband.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I wouldn’t call if I were you, Randolph,” said his mother.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “I wouldn’t call if I were you, Randolph,” said his mother.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading “I wouldn’t call if I were you, Randolph,” said his mother.

motivenounUS /ˈmoʊtɪv/

the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior

From this reading His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.

Randolph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.

RANDOLPH'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RANDOLPH’S CALL.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “I wouldn’t call if I were you, Randolph,” said his mother.

situatedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Randolph had expressed to his father in the morning an intention of calling upon Gilbert.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.

welfarenounUS /ˈwelfer/

governmental provision of economic assistance to persons in need

From this reading His motive was not interest in our hero’s welfare, but curiosity to find out how he was situated, as indeed he freely acknowledged.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “I wouldn’t call if I were you, Randolph,” said his mother.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading “Why not?” asked her husband.

wouldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I wouldn’t call if I were you, Randolph,” said his mother.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “I wouldn’t call if I were you, Randolph,” said his mother.

Chapter 12 of Shifting For Himself by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 123 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Shifting For Himself contain?

Chapter 12 holds 123 sentences of Shifting For Himself, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Shifting For Himself by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 123 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Shifting For Himself?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Shifting For Himself

Common questions about reading Shifting For Himself by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Shifting For Himself?

Yes. All 4606 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55598 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Shifting For Himself is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55598, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Shifting For Himself take to read?

About 383 minutes of reading across 922 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Shifting For Himself section by section

How to work through Shifting For Himself section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Shifting For Himself to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Shifting For Himself

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shifting For Himself, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

School-fellows
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifting For Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Burton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifting For Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boarding-school
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifting For Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ferment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifting For Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.