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Shifting For Himself
Shifting For Himself

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Shifting For Himself is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AT STEINWAY HALL.
Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.
He understood his business very well, and thus far had given satisfaction to Mr. Sands.
Personally, however, he was not agreeable.
He was irritable and exacting, and had not been liked even by his cousin John, when the latter was office boy.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shifting For Himself

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Shifting For Himself is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AT STEINWAY HALL.
/æt ˈstaɪnweɪ hɔːl/
Line 2
Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.
Line 3
He understood his business very well, and thus far had given satisfaction to Mr. Sands.
/hiː ˌʌndərˈstʊd hɪz ˈbɪznəs ˈveri wel ənd ðʌs fɑːr hæd ˈɡɪvən ˌsætəˈsfækʃən tuː ˈmɪstər sændz/
Line 4
Personally, however, he was not agreeable.
/ˈpɜːrsənəli ˌhaʊˈevər hiː wɑːz nɑːt əˈɡriːəbəl/
Line 5
He was irritable and exacting, and had not been liked even by his cousin John, when the latter was office boy.
/hiː wɑːz ˈɪrətəbəl ənd ɪɡˈzæktɪŋ ənd hæd nɑːt bɪn laɪkt ˈiːvɪn baɪ hɪz ˈkʌzən dʒɑːn wen ðə ˈlætər wɑːz ˈɔːfɪs bɔɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

broker's noun US /ˈbroʊkərz/

possessive form of “broker” — a businessman who buys or sells for another in exchange for a commission

exacting adjective US /ɪɡˈzæktɪŋ/

having complicated nutritional requirements; especially growing only in special artificial cultures

From this reading “He was irritable and exacting, and had not been liked even by his cousin John, when the latter was office boy.”

Gilbert noun US /ˈɡɪlbərt/

a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns

From this reading “Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.”

irritable adjective US /ˈɪrətəbəl/

easily irritated or annoyed

From this reading “He was irritable and exacting, and had not been liked even by his cousin John, when the latter was office boy.”

Moore noun US /mʊr/

United States composer of works noted for their use of the American vernacular (1893-1969)

From this reading “Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.”

Personally adverb US /ˈpɜːrsənəli/

as yourself

From this reading “Personally, however, he was not agreeable.”

Sands noun US /sændz/

the region of the shore of a lake or sea or ocean

From this reading “He understood his business very well, and thus far had given satisfaction to Mr. Sands.”

steinway noun US /ˈstaɪnweɪ/

United States piano maker (born in Germany) who founded a famous piano manufacturing firm in New York (1797-1871)

From this reading “AT STEINWAY HALL.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.

agreeableadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːəbəl/

conforming to your own liking or feelings or nature

From this reading Personally, however, he was not agreeable.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He understood his business very well, and thus far had given satisfaction to Mr. Sands.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AT STEINWAY HALL.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He was irritable and exacting, and had not been liked even by his cousin John, when the latter was office boy.

book-keeper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading He was irritable and exacting, and had not been liked even by his cousin John, when the latter was office boy.

broker'snounUS /ˈbroʊkərz/

possessive form of “broker” — a businessman who buys or sells for another in exchange for a commission

From this reading Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading He understood his business very well, and thus far had given satisfaction to Mr. Sands.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He was irritable and exacting, and had not been liked even by his cousin John, when the latter was office boy.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading He was irritable and exacting, and had not been liked even by his cousin John, when the latter was office boy.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading He was irritable and exacting, and had not been liked even by his cousin John, when the latter was office boy.

exactingadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzæktɪŋ/

having complicated nutritional requirements; especially growing only in special artificial cultures

From this reading He was irritable and exacting, and had not been liked even by his cousin John, when the latter was office boy.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading He understood his business very well, and thus far had given satisfaction to Mr. Sands.

GilbertnounUS /ˈɡɪlbərt/

a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns

From this reading Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading He understood his business very well, and thus far had given satisfaction to Mr. Sands.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He understood his business very well, and thus far had given satisfaction to Mr. Sands.

HALLnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading AT STEINWAY HALL.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He understood his business very well, and thus far had given satisfaction to Mr. Sands.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He understood his business very well, and thus far had given satisfaction to Mr. Sands.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Personally, however, he was not agreeable.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.

irritableadjectiveUS /ˈɪrətəbəl/

easily irritated or annoyed

From this reading He was irritable and exacting, and had not been liked even by his cousin John, when the latter was office boy.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading He was irritable and exacting, and had not been liked even by his cousin John, when the latter was office boy.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading He was irritable and exacting, and had not been liked even by his cousin John, when the latter was office boy.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading He was irritable and exacting, and had not been liked even by his cousin John, when the latter was office boy.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.

MoorenounUS /mʊr/

United States composer of works noted for their use of the American vernacular (1893-1969)

From this reading Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading He understood his business very well, and thus far had given satisfaction to Mr. Sands.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Personally, however, he was not agreeable.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.

PersonallyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrsənəli/

as yourself

From this reading Personally, however, he was not agreeable.

SandsnounUS /sændz/

the region of the shore of a lake or sea or ocean

From this reading He understood his business very well, and thus far had given satisfaction to Mr. Sands.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading He understood his business very well, and thus far had given satisfaction to Mr. Sands.

SimonnounUS /ˈsaɪmən/

one of the twelve Apostles (first century)

From this reading Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.

STEINWAYnounUS /ˈstaɪnweɪ/

United States piano maker (born in Germany) who founded a famous piano manufacturing firm in New York (1797-1871)

From this reading AT STEINWAY HALL.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading He understood his business very well, and thus far had given satisfaction to Mr. Sands.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He understood his business very well, and thus far had given satisfaction to Mr. Sands.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading He understood his business very well, and thus far had given satisfaction to Mr. Sands.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He understood his business very well, and thus far had given satisfaction to Mr. Sands.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He understood his business very well, and thus far had given satisfaction to Mr. Sands.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He was irritable and exacting, and had not been liked even by his cousin John, when the latter was office boy.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Simon Moore, the book-keeper in the broker’s office where Gilbert was employed, was a young man, somewhat under thirty.

Chapter 15 of Shifting For Himself by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 124 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Shifting For Himself contain?

Chapter 15 holds 124 sentences of Shifting For Himself, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Shifting For Himself by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 124 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Shifting For Himself?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Shifting For Himself

Common questions about reading Shifting For Himself by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Shifting For Himself?

Yes. All 4606 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55598 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Shifting For Himself is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55598, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Shifting For Himself take to read?

About 383 minutes of reading across 922 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Shifting For Himself section by section

How to work through Shifting For Himself section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Shifting For Himself to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Shifting For Himself

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shifting For Himself, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

School-fellows
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifting For Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Burton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifting For Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boarding-school
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifting For Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ferment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifting For Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.