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Shifting For Himself
Shifting For Himself

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Shifting For Himself is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Shifting For Himself
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PLOT SUCCEEDS.
The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.
At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.
About eleven o’clock John sauntered into the office.
“You may go round to the post-office, Gilbert,” said the book-keeper.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shifting For Himself

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Shifting For Himself is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PLOT SUCCEEDS.
/ðə plɑːt səkˈsiːdz/
Line 2
The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.
/ðə θɜːrd deɪ wɑːz ˈreɪni ənd ˈɡɪlbərt wɔːr ə θɪn ˈoʊvərkoʊt wɪtʃ ɑːn ərˈaɪvɪŋ æt ðə ˈɔːfɪs hiː tʊk ɔːf ənd hʌŋ ʌp/
Line 3
At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.
/æt ten əˈklɑːk ðə reɪn siːst ənd hiː dɪd nɑːt fiːl ðə niːd ʌv ˈwerɪŋ ɪt wen sent aʊt ɑːn ˈerəndz/
Line 4
About eleven o’clock John sauntered into the office.
Line 5
“You may go round to the post-office, Gilbert,” said the book-keeper.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arriving verb US /ərˈaɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading “The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.”

errands noun US /ˈerəndz/

plural of “errand” — a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading “At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.”

Gilbert noun US /ˈɡɪlbərt/

a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns

From this reading “The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.”

overcoat noun US /ˈoʊvərkoʊt/

a heavy coat worn over clothes in winter

From this reading “The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.”

plot noun US /plɑːt/

a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal)

From this reading “THE PLOT SUCCEEDS.”

rainy adjective US /ˈreɪni/

(of weather) wet by periods of rain

From this reading “The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.”

succeeds verb US /səkˈsiːdz/

third-person singular of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading “THE PLOT SUCCEEDS.”

wearing noun US /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading “At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

third day noun + noun

In this reading “The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.”

arriving at verb + particle counted as “arrive at”

reach a destination, either real or abstract

In this reading “The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.”

took off verb + particle counted as “take off”

leave

In this reading “The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.”

hung up verb + adjective counted as “hang up”

put a telephone receiver back in its cradle

In this reading “The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.”

go round verb + noun

In this reading ““You may go round to the post-office, Gilbert,” said the book-keeper.”

into the office preposition + article + noun counted as “into … office”

In this reading “About eleven o’clock John sauntered into the office.”

At ten preposition + noun

In this reading “At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About eleven o’clock John sauntered into the office.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

arrivingverbUS /ərˈaɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

book-keeper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You may go round to the post-office, Gilbert,” said the book-keeper.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading About eleven o’clock John sauntered into the office.

errandsnounUS /ˈerəndz/

plural of “errand” — a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.

GilbertnounUS /ˈɡɪlbərt/

a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “You may go round to the post-office, Gilbert,” said the book-keeper.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading About eleven o’clock John sauntered into the office.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading About eleven o’clock John sauntered into the office.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “You may go round to the post-office, Gilbert,” said the book-keeper.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.

overcoatnounUS /ˈoʊvərkoʊt/

a heavy coat worn over clothes in winter

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

PLOTnounUS /plɑːt/

a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal)

From this reading THE PLOT SUCCEEDS.

post-office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You may go round to the post-office, Gilbert,” said the book-keeper.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.

rainyadjectiveUS /ˈreɪni/

(of weather) wet by periods of rain

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading “You may go round to the post-office, Gilbert,” said the book-keeper.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “You may go round to the post-office, Gilbert,” said the book-keeper.

sauntered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About eleven o’clock John sauntered into the office.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.

SUCCEEDSverbUS /səkˈsiːdz/

third-person singular of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading THE PLOT SUCCEEDS.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PLOT SUCCEEDS.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “You may go round to the post-office, Gilbert,” said the book-keeper.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading At ten o’clock the rain ceased, and he did not feel the need of wearing it when sent out on errands.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading The third day was rainy, and Gilbert wore a thin overcoat, which, on arriving at the office, he took off and hung up.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You may go round to the post-office, Gilbert,” said the book-keeper.

Chapter 17 of Shifting For Himself by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 120 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Shifting For Himself contain?

Chapter 17 holds 120 sentences of Shifting For Himself, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Shifting For Himself by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 120 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Shifting For Himself?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Shifting For Himself

Common questions about reading Shifting For Himself by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Shifting For Himself?

Yes. All 4606 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55598 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Shifting For Himself is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55598, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Shifting For Himself take to read?

About 383 minutes of reading across 922 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Shifting For Himself section by section

How to work through Shifting For Himself section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Shifting For Himself to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Shifting For Himself

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shifting For Himself, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

School-fellows
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifting For Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Burton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifting For Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boarding-school
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifting For Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ferment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifting For Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.