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Shifts and Expedients of Camp Life, Travel & Exploration
Shifts and Expedients of Camp Life, Travel & Exploration

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Shifts and Expedients of Camp Life, Travel & Exploration is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ROPES AND TWINE.
Ropes and twine of different sizes and lengths should always form part of the equipment of the traveller or explorer.
These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.
A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.
The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shifts and Expedients of Camp Life, Travel & Exploration

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Shifts and Expedients of Camp Life, Travel & Exploration is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ROPES AND TWINE.
/roʊps ənd twaɪn/
Line 2
Ropes and twine of different sizes and lengths should always form part of the equipment of the traveller or explorer.
/roʊps ənd twaɪn ʌv ˈdɪfərənt ˈsaɪzəz ənd leŋkθs ʃʊd ˈɔːlweɪz fɔːrm pɑːrt ʌv ðə ɪˈkwɪpmənt ʌv ðə ˈtrævələr ɔːr ɪkˈsplɔːrər/
Line 3
These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.
Line 4
A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.
Line 5
The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

flexibility noun US /ˌfleksəˈbɪləti/

the property of being flexible; easily bent or shaped

From this reading “The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.”

glaze verb US /ɡleɪz/

coat with a glaze

From this reading “The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.”

incorrectly adverb US /ˌɪnkərˈektli/

in an incorrect manner

From this reading “The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.”

noteworthy adjective US /ˈnoʊtwɜːrði/

worthy of attention because interesting, significant, or unusual

From this reading “The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.”

obtainable adjective US /əbˈteɪnəbəl/

capable of being obtained

From this reading “These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.”

porous adjective US /ˈpɔːrəs/

able to absorb fluids

From this reading “The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.”

rattan noun US /ræˈtæn/

climbing palm of Sri Lanka and southern India remarkable for the great length of the stems which are used for malacca canes

From this reading “The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.”

toughness noun US /ˈtʌfnəs/

enduring strength and energy

From this reading “The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

considerable length adjective + noun

In this reading “The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.”

different sizes adjective + noun counted as “different size”

In this reading “Ropes and twine of different sizes and lengths should always form part of the equipment of the traveller or explorer.”

great number adjective + noun

In this reading “A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.”

take the trouble verb + article + noun counted as “take … trouble”

In this reading “A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

300

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Ropes and twine of different sizes and lengths should always form part of the equipment of the traveller or explorer.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ROPES AND TWINE.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.

availableadjectiveUS /əˈveɪləbəl/

obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

canenounUS /keɪn/

a stick that people can lean on to help them walk

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

commonlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːmənli/

under normal conditions

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

cord-making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading Ropes and twine of different sizes and lengths should always form part of the equipment of the traveller or explorer.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.

equipmentnounUS /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/

an instrumentality needed for an undertaking or to perform a service

From this reading Ropes and twine of different sizes and lengths should always form part of the equipment of the traveller or explorer.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

explorernounUS /ɪkˈsplɔːrər/

someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose)

From this reading Ropes and twine of different sizes and lengths should always form part of the equipment of the traveller or explorer.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

flexibilitynounUS /ˌfleksəˈbɪləti/

the property of being flexible; easily bent or shaped

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Ropes and twine of different sizes and lengths should always form part of the equipment of the traveller or explorer.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.

ftnoun

a linear unit of length equal to 12 inches or a third of a yard

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

gatherverbUS /ˈɡæðər/

assemble or get together

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

glazeverbUS /ɡleɪz/

coat with a glaze

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

growsverbUS /ɡroʊz/

third-person singular of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

home-made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.

incorrectlyadverbUS /ˌɪnkərˈektli/

in an incorrect manner

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

lengthsnounUS /leŋkθs/

plural of “length” — the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading Ropes and twine of different sizes and lengths should always form part of the equipment of the traveller or explorer.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

manufacturedadjectiveUS /ˌmænjəˈfæktʃərd/

produced in a large-scale industrial operation

From this reading These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.

materialsnounUS /məˈtɪriəlz/

plural of “material” — the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

From this reading These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

noteworthyadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtwɜːrði/

worthy of attention because interesting, significant, or unusual

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

obtainableadjectiveUS /əbˈteɪnəbəl/

capable of being obtained

From this reading These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ropes and twine of different sizes and lengths should always form part of the equipment of the traveller or explorer.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Ropes and twine of different sizes and lengths should always form part of the equipment of the traveller or explorer.

palmnounUS /pɑːm/

the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Ropes and twine of different sizes and lengths should always form part of the equipment of the traveller or explorer.

porousadjectiveUS /ˈpɔːrəs/

able to absorb fluids

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

possessesverbUS /pəˈzesəz/

third-person singular of “possess” — have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

productionsnounUS /prəˈdʌkʃənz/

plural of “production” — the act or process of producing something

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

purposesnounUS /ˈpɜːrpəsəz/

plural of “purpose” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

rattannounUS /ræˈtæn/

climbing palm of Sri Lanka and southern India remarkable for the great length of the stems which are used for malacca canes

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

regionsnounUS /ˈriːdʒənz/

plural of “region” — the extended spatial location of something

From this reading These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.

ropenounUS /roʊp/

a strong line

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

ROPESnounUS /roʊps/

plural of “rope” — a strong line

From this reading ROPES AND TWINE.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Ropes and twine of different sizes and lengths should always form part of the equipment of the traveller or explorer.

sizesnounUS /ˈsaɪzəz/

plural of “size” — the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading Ropes and twine of different sizes and lengths should always form part of the equipment of the traveller or explorer.

speciesnounUS /ˈspiːʃiz/

(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.

suitableadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtəbəl/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ropes and twine of different sizes and lengths should always form part of the equipment of the traveller or explorer.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

toughnessnounUS /ˈtʌfnəs/

enduring strength and energy

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

travelledadjectiveUS /ˈtrævəld/

familiar with many parts of the world

From this reading These may be either home-made or manufactured from such suitable materials as may be obtainable in the regions travelled through.

travellernounUS /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading Ropes and twine of different sizes and lengths should always form part of the equipment of the traveller or explorer.

tropicaladjectiveUS /ˈtrɑːpɪkəl/

relating to or situated in or characteristic of the tropics (the region on either side of the equator)

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

TWINEverbUS /twaɪn/

spin, wind, or twist together

From this reading ROPES AND TWINE.

unfrequently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

vegetablenounUS /ˈvedʒtəbəl/

edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

waterproofadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːtərpruːf/

not permitting the passage of water

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading A great number of productions, vegetable and animal, are available for cord-making purposes; and not unfrequently it will be found in tropical regions that nature has herself formed the rope ready to the hand of him who will take the trouble to gather it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The rattan, which is a species of palm, although commonly and incorrectly called a cane, is a noteworthy example; it possesses extraordinary flexibility and toughness, is light, porous, covered with a waterproof glaze, and grows to a considerable length, often to the extent of 300ft.

Chapter 23 of Shifts and Expedients of Camp Life, Travel & Exploration by William Barry Lord holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Shifts and Expedients of Camp Life, Travel & Exploration contain?

Chapter 23 holds 108 sentences of Shifts and Expedients of Camp Life, Travel & Exploration, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Shifts and Expedients of Camp Life, Travel & Exploration by William Barry Lord exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Shifts and Expedients of Camp Life, Travel & Exploration?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Shifts and Expedients of Camp Life, Travel & Exploration by William Barry Lord on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 9308 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46446 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #46446, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Shifts and Expedients of Camp Life, Travel & Exploration take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1862 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Shifts and Expedients of Camp Life, Travel & Exploration

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shifts and Expedients of Camp Life, Travel & Exploration, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Title
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifts and Expedients of Camp Life, Travel & Exploration; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Consists
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Image
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifts and Expedients of Camp Life, Travel & Exploration; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Transcribed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shifts and Expedients of Camp Life, Travel & Exploration; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.