Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Shirley
Shirley

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Shirley is here in full — 286 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Shirley
Context Illustration Reading 1/57 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHICH THE GENTEEL READER IS RECOMMENDED TO SKIP, LOW PERSONS BEING HERE INTRODUCED.
The evening was still and warm; close and sultry it even promised to become.
Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.
The two girls came down from the fields slowly.
By the time they reached the churchyard the bells were hushed; the multitudes were gathered into the church.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shirley

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Shirley is here in full — 286 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/57 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHICH THE GENTEEL READER IS RECOMMENDED TO SKIP, LOW PERSONS BEING HERE INTRODUCED.
/wɪtʃ ðə dʒenˈtiːl ˈriːdər ɪz ˌrekəˈmendɪd tuː skɪp loʊ ˈpɜːrsənz ˈbiːɪŋ hiːr ˌɪntrəˈduːst/
Line 2
The evening was still and warm; close and sultry it even promised to become.
/ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ wɑːz stɪl ənd wɔːrm kloʊs ənd ˈsʌltri ɪt ˈiːvɪn ˈprɑːməst tuː bɪˈkʌm/
Line 3
Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.
Line 4
The two girls came down from the fields slowly.
/ðə tuː ɡɜːrlz keɪm daʊn frʌm ðə fiːldz ˈsloʊli/
Line 5
By the time they reached the churchyard the bells were hushed; the multitudes were gathered into the church.
/baɪ ðə taɪm ðeɪ riːtʃt ðə ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd ðə belz wɜːr hʌʃt ðə ˈmʌltətjuːdz wɜːr ˈɡæðərd ˈɪntuː ðə tʃɜːrtʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

churchyard noun US /ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd/

the yard associated with a church

From this reading “By the time they reached the churchyard the bells were hushed; the multitudes were gathered into the church.”

genteel adjective US /dʒenˈtiːl/

marked by refinement in taste and manners

From this reading “WHICH THE GENTEEL READER IS RECOMMENDED TO SKIP, LOW PERSONS BEING HERE INTRODUCED.”

multitudes noun US /ˈmʌltətjuːdz/

plural of “multitude” — a large indefinite number

From this reading “By the time they reached the churchyard the bells were hushed; the multitudes were gathered into the church.”

skip verb US /skɪp/

bypass

From this reading “WHICH THE GENTEEL READER IS RECOMMENDED TO SKIP, LOW PERSONS BEING HERE INTRODUCED.”

suffused verb US /səˈfjuːzd/

past form of “suffuse” — cause to spread or flush or flood through, over, or across

From this reading “Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.”

sultry adjective US /ˈsʌltri/

sexually exciting or gratifying

From this reading “The evening was still and warm; close and sultry it even promised to become.”

tints noun US /tɪnts/

plural of “tint” — a quality of a given color that differs slightly from another color

From this reading “Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.”

undulating verb US /ˈʌndʒəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “undulate” — stir up (water) so as to form ripples

From this reading “Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

winding road adjective + noun

In this reading “Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.”

came down verb + adjective counted as “come down”

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

In this reading “The two girls came down from the fields slowly.”

two girls noun + noun counted as “two girl”

In this reading “The two girls came down from the fields slowly.”

into the church preposition + article + noun counted as “into … church”

In this reading “By the time they reached the churchyard the bells were hushed; the multitudes were gathered into the church.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The evening was still and warm; close and sultry it even promised to become.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The evening was still and warm; close and sultry it even promised to become.

BEINGauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading WHICH THE GENTEEL READER IS RECOMMENDED TO SKIP, LOW PERSONS BEING HERE INTRODUCED.

bellsnounUS /belz/

plural of “bell” — a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading By the time they reached the churchyard the bells were hushed; the multitudes were gathered into the church.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By the time they reached the churchyard the bells were hushed; the multitudes were gathered into the church.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The two girls came down from the fields slowly.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading By the time they reached the churchyard the bells were hushed; the multitudes were gathered into the church.

churchyardnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd/

the yard associated with a church

From this reading By the time they reached the churchyard the bells were hushed; the multitudes were gathered into the church.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The evening was still and warm; close and sultry it even promised to become.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

descendingadjectiveUS /dɪˈsendɪŋ/

coming down or downward

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The two girls came down from the fields slowly.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The evening was still and warm; close and sultry it even promised to become.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The evening was still and warm; close and sultry it even promised to become.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading The two girls came down from the fields slowly.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The two girls came down from the fields slowly.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading By the time they reached the churchyard the bells were hushed; the multitudes were gathered into the church.

GENTEELadjectiveUS /dʒenˈtiːl/

marked by refinement in taste and manners

From this reading WHICH THE GENTEEL READER IS RECOMMENDED TO SKIP, LOW PERSONS BEING HERE INTRODUCED.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading The two girls came down from the fields slowly.

glowedverbUS /ɡloʊd/

past form of “glow” — emit a steady even light without flames

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

HEREadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading WHICH THE GENTEEL READER IS RECOMMENDED TO SKIP, LOW PERSONS BEING HERE INTRODUCED.

hillsidenounUS /ˈhɪlsaɪd/

the side or slope of a hill

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

house-front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

hushedadjectiveUS /hʌʃt/

in a softened tone

From this reading By the time they reached the churchyard the bells were hushed; the multitudes were gathered into the church.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading By the time they reached the churchyard the bells were hushed; the multitudes were gathered into the church.

INTRODUCEDverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading WHICH THE GENTEEL READER IS RECOMMENDED TO SKIP, LOW PERSONS BEING HERE INTRODUCED.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading WHICH THE GENTEEL READER IS RECOMMENDED TO SKIP, LOW PERSONS BEING HERE INTRODUCED.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The evening was still and warm; close and sultry it even promised to become.

LOWadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading WHICH THE GENTEEL READER IS RECOMMENDED TO SKIP, LOW PERSONS BEING HERE INTRODUCED.

multitudesnounUS /ˈmʌltətjuːdz/

plural of “multitude” — a large indefinite number

From this reading By the time they reached the churchyard the bells were hushed; the multitudes were gathered into the church.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

pasture-ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

PERSONSnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading WHICH THE GENTEEL READER IS RECOMMENDED TO SKIP, LOW PERSONS BEING HERE INTRODUCED.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading The evening was still and warm; close and sultry it even promised to become.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading By the time they reached the churchyard the bells were hushed; the multitudes were gathered into the church.

READERnounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading WHICH THE GENTEEL READER IS RECOMMENDED TO SKIP, LOW PERSONS BEING HERE INTRODUCED.

RECOMMENDEDverbUS /ˌrekəˈmendɪd/

past form of “recommend” — push for something

From this reading WHICH THE GENTEEL READER IS RECOMMENDED TO SKIP, LOW PERSONS BEING HERE INTRODUCED.

reflectionsnounUS /rɪˈflekʃənz/

plural of “reflection” — a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

rosyadjectiveUS /ˈroʊzi/

reflecting optimism

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

RoundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

SKIPverbUS /skɪp/

bypass

From this reading WHICH THE GENTEEL READER IS RECOMMENDED TO SKIP, LOW PERSONS BEING HERE INTRODUCED.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading The two girls came down from the fields slowly.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The evening was still and warm; close and sultry it even promised to become.

suffusedverbUS /səˈfjuːzd/

past form of “suffuse” — cause to spread or flush or flood through, over, or across

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

sultryadjectiveUS /ˈsʌltri/

sexually exciting or gratifying

From this reading The evening was still and warm; close and sultry it even promised to become.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHICH THE GENTEEL READER IS RECOMMENDED TO SKIP, LOW PERSONS BEING HERE INTRODUCED.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading By the time they reached the churchyard the bells were hushed; the multitudes were gathered into the church.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading By the time they reached the churchyard the bells were hushed; the multitudes were gathered into the church.

tintsnounUS /tɪnts/

plural of “tint” — a quality of a given color that differs slightly from another color

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WHICH THE GENTEEL READER IS RECOMMENDED TO SKIP, LOW PERSONS BEING HERE INTRODUCED.

tree-bole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The two girls came down from the fields slowly.

undulatingverbUS /ˈʌndʒəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “undulate” — stir up (water) so as to form ripples

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading The evening was still and warm; close and sultry it even promised to become.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The evening was still and warm; close and sultry it even promised to become.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading By the time they reached the churchyard the bells were hushed; the multitudes were gathered into the church.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading WHICH THE GENTEEL READER IS RECOMMENDED TO SKIP, LOW PERSONS BEING HERE INTRODUCED.

windingadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

marked by repeated turns and bends

From this reading Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground.

Chapter 18 of Shirley by Charlotte Brontë holds 286 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Shirley contain?

Chapter 18 holds 286 sentences of Shirley, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Shirley by Charlotte Brontë exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 286 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Shirley?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Shirley

Common questions about reading Shirley by Charlotte Brontë on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Shirley?

Yes. All 14226 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30486 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Shirley is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30486, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Shirley take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2846 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Shirley section by section

How to work through Shirley section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Shirley to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Shirley

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shirley, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shirley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Abundant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shirley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shower
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shirley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Curates
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shirley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.