Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Short Stories and Essays
Short Stories and Essays

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Short Stories and Essays is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Short Stories and Essays
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Whether he was black or not, pity could not see, but probably he was.
At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.
These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.
But it might fail.
The Summer Islands are a British colony, and the joke does not flourish so luxuriantly, here as some other things.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Short Stories and Essays

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Short Stories and Essays is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Whether he was black or not, pity could not see, but probably he was.
/ˈweðər hiː wɑːz blæk ɔːr nɑːt ˈpɪti kʊd nɑːt siː bʌt ˈprɑːbəbliː hiː wɑːz/
Line 2
At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.
Line 3
These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.
/ðiːz ˈɡɔːrdʒəs ˈkriːtʃərz siːm soʊ mʌtʃ ˈrediər ðæn ðə ˈneɪtɪvz tuː læf ðæt juː wɪʃ tuː test ðem wɪð ə dʒoʊk/
Line 4
But it might fail.
/bʌt ɪt maɪt feɪl/
Line 5
The Summer Islands are a British colony, and the joke does not flourish so luxuriantly, here as some other things.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blackness noun US /ˈblæknəs/

the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)

From this reading “At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.”

flaming adjective US /ˈfleɪmɪŋ/

informal intensifiers

From this reading “At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.”

flourish verb US /ˈflɜːrɪʃ/

grow vigorously

From this reading “The Summer Islands are a British colony, and the joke does not flourish so luxuriantly, here as some other things.”

gorgeous adjective US /ˈɡɔːrdʒəs/

dazzlingly beautiful

From this reading “These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.”

Jamaican noun US /dʒəˈmeɪkən/

a native or inhabitant of Jamaica

From this reading “At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.”

oriole noun US /ˈɔːrioʊl/

mostly tropical songbird; the male is usually bright orange and black

From this reading “At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.”

readier adjective US /ˈrediər/

comparative of “ready” — completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading “These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.”

tulip noun US /ˈtuːləp/

any of numerous perennial bulbous herbs having linear or broadly lanceolate leaves and usually a single showy flower

From this reading “At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Summer Islands are a British colony, and the joke does not flourish so luxuriantly, here as some other things.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Whether he was black or not, pity could not see, but probably he was.

blacknessnounUS /ˈblæknəs/

the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading The Summer Islands are a British colony, and the joke does not flourish so luxuriantly, here as some other things.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Whether he was black or not, pity could not see, but probably he was.

colonynounUS /ˈkɑːləni/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading The Summer Islands are a British colony, and the joke does not flourish so luxuriantly, here as some other things.

colornounUS /ˈkʌlər/

a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Whether he was black or not, pity could not see, but probably he was.

creaturesnounUS /ˈkriːtʃərz/

plural of “creature” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Summer Islands are a British colony, and the joke does not flourish so luxuriantly, here as some other things.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

failverbUS /feɪl/

fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading But it might fail.

flamingadjectiveUS /ˈfleɪmɪŋ/

informal intensifiers

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

flourishverbUS /ˈflɜːrɪʃ/

grow vigorously

From this reading The Summer Islands are a British colony, and the joke does not flourish so luxuriantly, here as some other things.

garrisonnounUS /ˈɡærɪsən/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

giganticadjectiveUS /dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/

so exceedingly large or extensive as to suggest a giant or mammoth

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

gorgeousadjectiveUS /ˈɡɔːrdʒəs/

dazzlingly beautiful

From this reading These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Whether he was black or not, pity could not see, but probably he was.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading The Summer Islands are a British colony, and the joke does not flourish so luxuriantly, here as some other things.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

islandsnounUS /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

JamaicannounUS /dʒəˈmeɪkən/

a native or inhabitant of Jamaica

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

jokenounUS /dʒoʊk/

a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

From this reading These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

luxuriantlyadverb

in an abundant and luxuriant manner

From this reading The Summer Islands are a British colony, and the joke does not flourish so luxuriantly, here as some other things.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading But it might fail.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.

nativesnounUS /ˈneɪtɪvz/

plural of “native” — an indigenous person who was born in a particular place

From this reading These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Whether he was black or not, pity could not see, but probably he was.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Whether he was black or not, pity could not see, but probably he was.

oriolenounUS /ˈɔːrioʊl/

mostly tropical songbird; the male is usually bright orange and black

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The Summer Islands are a British colony, and the joke does not flourish so luxuriantly, here as some other things.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

pitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading Whether he was black or not, pity could not see, but probably he was.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading Whether he was black or not, pity could not see, but probably he was.

readieradjectiveUS /ˈrediər/

comparative of “ready” — completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.

regimentverbUS /ˈredʒəmənt/

subject to rigid discipline, order, and systematization

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

scarletnounUS /ˈskɑːrlət/

a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Whether he was black or not, pity could not see, but probably he was.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The Summer Islands are a British colony, and the joke does not flourish so luxuriantly, here as some other things.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

SummernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The Summer Islands are a British colony, and the joke does not flourish so luxuriantly, here as some other things.

swagger-stick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

testnounUS /test/

trying something to find out about it

From this reading These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading The Summer Islands are a British colony, and the joke does not flourish so luxuriantly, here as some other things.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

tulipnounUS /ˈtuːləp/

any of numerous perennial bulbous herbs having linear or broadly lanceolate leaves and usually a single showy flower

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

warriorsnounUS /ˈwɔːriərz/

plural of “warrior” — someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Whether he was black or not, pity could not see, but probably he was.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

WhetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Whether he was black or not, pity could not see, but probably he was.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading These gorgeous creatures seem so much readier than the natives to laugh, that you wish to test them with a joke.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading At least the garrison of the islands is all black, being a Jamaican regiment of that color; and when one of the warriors comes down the white street, with his swagger-stick in his hand, and flaming in scarlet and gold upon the ground of his own blackness, it is as if a gigantic oriole were coming towards you, or a mighty tulip.

Chapter 2 of Short Stories and Essays by William Dean Howells holds 123 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Short Stories and Essays contain?

Chapter 2 holds 123 sentences of Short Stories and Essays, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Short Stories and Essays by William Dean Howells exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 123 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Short Stories and Essays?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Short Stories and Essays

Common questions about reading Short Stories and Essays by William Dean Howells on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Short Stories and Essays?

Yes. All 1642 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3379 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Short Stories and Essays is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3379, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Short Stories and Essays take to read?

About 136 minutes of reading across 329 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Short Stories and Essays section by section

How to work through Short Stories and Essays section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Short Stories and Essays to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Short Stories and Essays

Words and structures a reader meets early in Short Stories and Essays, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Literature
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Short Stories and Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Life--short
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Short Stories and Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Short Stories and Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Essays
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Short Stories and Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.