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Short stories from Life
Short stories from Life

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Short stories from Life is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Short stories from Life
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.
Some one has lied.
Search and you will see."
The marines turned the place inside out.
When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Short stories from Life

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Short stories from Life is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.
Line 2
Some one has lied.
/sʌm wʌn hæz laɪd/
Line 3
Search and you will see."
/sɜːrtʃ ənd juː wɪl siː/
Line 4
The marines turned the place inside out.
/ðə mərˈiːnz tɜːrnd ðə pleɪs ˌɪnˈsaɪd aʊt/
Line 5
When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

courtyard noun US /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading “When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.”

disturbed adjective US /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading “When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.”

flashlight noun US /ˈflæʃlaɪt/

a small portable battery-powered electric lamp

From this reading “When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.”

hesitation noun US /ˌhezəˈteɪʃən/

indecision in speech or action

From this reading “When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.”

Lawrence noun US /ˈlɔːrəns/

Roman martyr; supposedly Lawrence was ordered by the police to give up the church's treasure and when he responded by presenting the poor people of Rome he was roasted to death on a gridiron (died in 258)

From this reading “When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.”

lied noun US /laɪd/

a German art song of the 19th century for voice and piano

From this reading “Some one has lied.”

marines noun US /mərˈiːnz/

an amphibious division of the United States Navy

From this reading “The marines turned the place inside out.”

pleaded verb US /ˈpliːdɪd/

past form of “plead” — appeal or request earnestly

From this reading “"_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

into the courtyard preposition + article + noun counted as “into … courtyard”

In this reading “When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Search and you will see."

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

courtyardnounUS /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.

flashlightnounUS /ˈflæʃlaɪt/

a small portable battery-powered electric lamp

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

gunsnounUS /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading "_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Some one has lied.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.

hesitationnounUS /ˌhezəˈteɪʃən/

indecision in speech or action

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading The marines turned the place inside out.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

LanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

LawrencenounUS /ˈlɔːrəns/

Roman martyr; supposedly Lawrence was ordered by the police to give up the church's treasure and when he responded by presenting the poor people of Rome he was roasted to death on a gridiron (died in 258)

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

liednounUS /laɪd/

a German art song of the 19th century for voice and piano

From this reading Some one has lied.

marinesnounUS /mərˈiːnz/

an amphibious division of the United States Navy

From this reading The marines turned the place inside out.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Some one has lied.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The marines turned the place inside out.

Pava

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The marines turned the place inside out.

pleadedverbUS /ˈpliːdɪd/

past form of “plead” — appeal or request earnestly

From this reading "_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.

SearchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading Search and you will see."

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Search and you will see."

Señor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.

shootverbUS /ʃuːt/

hit with a missile from a weapon

From this reading "_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some one has lied.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The marines turned the place inside out.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading The marines turned the place inside out.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Lawrence asked La Pava to take him into the courtyard she showed no hesitation, and his flashlight told him the ground had not been disturbed.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading "_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "_Señor_," she pleaded, "you will do me a great wrong if you shoot, for I have no guns.

Chapter 8 of Short stories from Life by Thomas L. [Author of introduction, etc.] Masson holds 418 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Short stories from Life contain?

Chapter 8 holds 418 sentences of Short stories from Life, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Short stories from Life by Thomas L. [Author of introduction, etc.] Masson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 418 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Short stories from Life?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Short stories from Life

Common questions about reading Short stories from Life by Thomas L. [Author of introduction, etc.] Masson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Short stories from Life?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Short stories from Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Short stories from Life take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Short stories from Life section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Short stories from Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in Short stories from Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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