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Short Stories Old and New
Short Stories Old and New

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Short Stories Old and New is here in full — 385 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE STORY OF VASHTI 1.
Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.
That in those days, when the king Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Shushan the palace, 3.
In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.
When he shewed the riches of his glorious kingdom and the honour of his excellent majesty many days, even a hundred and fourscore days.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Short Stories Old and New

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Short Stories Old and New is here in full — 385 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE STORY OF VASHTI 1.
Line 2
Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.
Line 3
That in those days, when the king Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Shushan the palace, 3.
Line 4
In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.
Line 5
When he shewed the riches of his glorious kingdom and the honour of his excellent majesty many days, even a hundred and fourscore days.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ethiopia noun US /ˌiːθiˈoʊpiə/

Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; formerly called Abyssinia

From this reading “Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.”

Media noun US /ˈmiːdiə/

plural of “medium” — a means or instrumentality for storing or communicating information

From this reading “In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.”

nobles noun US /ˈnoʊbəlz/

plural of “noble” — a titled peer of the realm

From this reading “In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.”

Persia noun US /ˈpɜːrʒə/

an empire in southern Asia created by Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BC and destroyed by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BC

From this reading “In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.”

provinces noun US /ˈprɑːvənsəz/

plural of “province” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading “Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.”

reign verb US /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading “In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.”

reigned verb US /reɪnd/

past form of “reign” — have sovereign power

From this reading “Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.”

riches noun US /ˈrɪtʃəz/

an abundance of material possessions and resources

From this reading “When he shewed the riches of his glorious kingdom and the honour of his excellent majesty many days, even a hundred and fourscore days.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE STORY OF VASHTI 1.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That in those days, when the king Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Shushan the palace, 3.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

Ahasuerus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

EthiopianounUS /ˌiːθiˈoʊpiə/

Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; formerly called Abyssinia

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading When he shewed the riches of his glorious kingdom and the honour of his excellent majesty many days, even a hundred and fourscore days.

feastnounUS /fiːst/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.

fourscorenoun

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and eight

From this reading When he shewed the riches of his glorious kingdom and the honour of his excellent majesty many days, even a hundred and fourscore days.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading When he shewed the riches of his glorious kingdom and the honour of his excellent majesty many days, even a hundred and fourscore days.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading That in those days, when the king Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Shushan the palace, 3.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading When he shewed the riches of his glorious kingdom and the honour of his excellent majesty many days, even a hundred and fourscore days.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

IndianounUS /ˈɪndiə/

a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading That in those days, when the king Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Shushan the palace, 3.

kingdomnounUS /ˈkɪŋdəm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading That in those days, when the king Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Shushan the palace, 3.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.

majestynounUS /ˈmædʒəsti/

impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading When he shewed the riches of his glorious kingdom and the honour of his excellent majesty many days, even a hundred and fourscore days.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading When he shewed the riches of his glorious kingdom and the honour of his excellent majesty many days, even a hundred and fourscore days.

MedianounUS /ˈmiːdiə/

plural of “medium” — a means or instrumentality for storing or communicating information

From this reading In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.

noblesnounUS /ˈnoʊbəlz/

plural of “noble” — a titled peer of the realm

From this reading In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE STORY OF VASHTI 1.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading That in those days, when the king Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Shushan the palace, 3.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading That in those days, when the king Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Shushan the palace, 3.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

PersianounUS /ˈpɜːrʒə/

an empire in southern Asia created by Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BC and destroyed by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BC

From this reading In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.

princesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəz/

plural of “prince” — a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.

provincesnounUS /ˈprɑːvənsəz/

plural of “province” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

reignverbUS /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.

reignedverbUS /reɪnd/

past form of “reign” — have sovereign power

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

richesnounUS /ˈrɪtʃəz/

an abundance of material possessions and resources

From this reading When he shewed the riches of his glorious kingdom and the honour of his excellent majesty many days, even a hundred and fourscore days.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading That in those days, when the king Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Shushan the palace, 3.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

shewed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he shewed the riches of his glorious kingdom and the honour of his excellent majesty many days, even a hundred and fourscore days.

Shushan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That in those days, when the king Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Shushan the palace, 3.

STORYnounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading THE STORY OF VASHTI 1.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That in those days, when the king Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Shushan the palace, 3.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE STORY OF VASHTI 1.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading That in those days, when the king Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Shushan the palace, 3.

thronenounUS /θroʊn/

the chair of state for a monarch, bishop, etc.

From this reading That in those days, when the king Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Shushan the palace, 3.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

untoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

VASHTI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE STORY OF VASHTI 1.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That in those days, when the king Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Shushan the palace, 3.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading That in those days, when the king Ahasuerus sat on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Shushan the palace, 3.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,) 2.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading In the third year of his reign, he made a feast unto all his princes and his servants; the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him: 4.

Chapter 1 of Short Stories Old and New by C. Alphonso (Charles Alphonso) [Editor] Smith holds 385 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Short Stories Old and New contain?

Chapter 1 holds 385 sentences of Short Stories Old and New, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Short Stories Old and New by C. Alphonso (Charles Alphonso) [Editor] Smith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 385 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Short Stories Old and New?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Short Stories Old and New

Common questions about reading Short Stories Old and New by C. Alphonso (Charles Alphonso) [Editor] Smith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Short Stories Old and New?

Yes. All 4795 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10483 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Short Stories Old and New is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10483, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Short Stories Old and New take to read?

About 399 minutes of reading across 959 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Short Stories Old and New section by section

How to work through Short Stories Old and New section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Short Stories Old and New to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Short Stories Old and New

Words and structures a reader meets early in Short Stories Old and New, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Short Stories Old and New; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vashti
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Short Stories Old and New; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ahasuerus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Short Stories Old and New; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reigned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Short Stories Old and New; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.