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Short story classics (Foreign) — Vol. 2
Short story classics (Foreign) — Vol. 2

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Short story classics (Foreign) — Vol. 2 is here in full — 408 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Short story classics (Foreign) — Vol. 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Are you a Sardinian?”
“Yes,” replied he coldly.
“Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.
But he said nothing more himself, nor asked anything of the others.
Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Short story classics (Foreign) — Vol. 2

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Short story classics (Foreign) — Vol. 2 is here in full — 408 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Are you a Sardinian?”
Line 2
“Yes,” replied he coldly.
/jes rɪˈplaɪd hiː ˈkoʊldli/
Line 3
“Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.
Line 4
But he said nothing more himself, nor asked anything of the others.
Line 5
Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.
/θriː deɪz ˈleɪtər ðer ərˈaɪvd fɔːr hɪm frʌm sɑːrˈdiːniə ə ˈletər ˈberɪŋ æn er ʌv ˌɪndɪˈfaɪnəbəl ˈeləɡəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bitterly adverb US /ˈbɪtərli/

with bitterness; in a resentful manner

From this reading ““Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.”

coldly adverb US /ˈkoʊldli/

lacking warmth of feeling; in a cold, unemotional manner

From this reading ““Yes,” replied he coldly.”

compliment verb US /ˈkɑːmpləment/

say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading ““Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.”

elegance noun US /ˈeləɡəns/

a refined quality of gracefulness and good taste

From this reading “Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.”

indefinable adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈfaɪnəbəl/

not capable of being precisely or readily described; not easily put into words

From this reading “Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.”

presumed verb US /prəˈzuːmd/

past form of “presume” — take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading ““Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.”

Sardinia noun US /sɑːrˈdiːniə/

the Italian region on the island of Sardinia; the kingdom of Sardinia was the nucleus for uniting Italy during the 19th century

From this reading “Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.”

signore noun US /siˈnjɔːreɪ/

an Italian title of respect for a man; equivalent to the English “sir”; used separately (not prefixed to his name)

From this reading ““Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cut off verb + particle

make a break in

In this reading ““Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.”

Three days noun + noun

In this reading “Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.”

unfortunate man adjective + noun

In this reading ““Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Are you a Sardinian?”

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading But he said nothing more himself, nor asked anything of the others.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Are you a Sardinian?”

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading But he said nothing more himself, nor asked anything of the others.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

bitterlyadverbUS /ˈbɪtərli/

with bitterness; in a resentful manner

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he said nothing more himself, nor asked anything of the others.

Cassio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

coldlyadverbUS /ˈkoʊldli/

lacking warmth of feeling; in a cold, unemotional manner

From this reading “Yes,” replied he coldly.

complimentverbUS /ˈkɑːmpləment/

say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.

elegancenounUS /ˈeləɡəns/

a refined quality of gracefulness and good taste

From this reading Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.

FatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Yes,” replied he coldly.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading But he said nothing more himself, nor asked anything of the others.

indefinableadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈfaɪnəbəl/

not capable of being precisely or readily described; not easily put into words

From this reading Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.

interruptedadjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈʌptɪd/

discontinued temporarily

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But he said nothing more himself, nor asked anything of the others.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading But he said nothing more himself, nor asked anything of the others.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading But he said nothing more himself, nor asked anything of the others.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But he said nothing more himself, nor asked anything of the others.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he said nothing more himself, nor asked anything of the others.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

presumedverbUS /prəˈzuːmd/

past form of “presume” — take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading “Yes,” replied he coldly.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading But he said nothing more himself, nor asked anything of the others.

SardinianounUS /sɑːrˈdiːniə/

the Italian region on the island of Sardinia; the kingdom of Sardinia was the nucleus for uniting Italy during the 19th century

From this reading Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.

Sardiniannoun

a native or inhabitant of Sardinia

From this reading “Are you a Sardinian?”

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

sharplyadverbUS /ˈʃɑːrpli/

in an aggressive manner

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

signorenounUS /siˈnjɔːreɪ/

an Italian title of respect for a man; equivalent to the English “sir”; used separately (not prefixed to his name)

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Three days later, there arrived for him from Sardinia a letter bearing an air of indefinable elegance.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Since Fate has sent you to this place, allow me--” “A beautiful Fate!” interrupted Cassio bitterly, and cut off sharply the compliment the unfortunate man was about to present to the presumed great Sardinian signore.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading “Yes,” replied he coldly.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Are you a Sardinian?”

Chapter 7 of Short story classics (Foreign) — Vol. 2 by William [Editor] Patten holds 408 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Short story classics (Foreign) — Vol. 2 contain?

Chapter 7 holds 408 sentences of Short story classics (Foreign) — Vol. 2, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Short story classics (Foreign) — Vol. 2 by William [Editor] Patten exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 408 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Short story classics (Foreign) — Vol. 2?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Short story classics (Foreign) — Vol. 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in Short story classics (Foreign) — Vol. 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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