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Shorter Novels, Vol. 3
Shorter Novels, Vol. 3

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Shorter Novels, Vol. 3 is here in full — 26 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.
The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.
Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.
I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.
He admits a few friends once a month, to hear his deductions and enjoy his discoveries.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shorter Novels, Vol. 3

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Shorter Novels, Vol. 3 is here in full — 26 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.
/ðə ˈhɪstəri ʌv ə mæn ʌv ˈlɜːrnɪŋ ðeɪ rɪˈtɜːrnd tuː ˈkaɪroʊ ənd wɜːr soʊ wel pliːzd æt ˈfaɪndɪŋ ðemˈselvz təˈɡeðər ðæt nʌn ʌv ðem went mʌtʃ əˈbrɔːd/
Line 2
The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.
Line 3
Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.
Line 4
I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.
Line 5
He admits a few friends once a month, to hear his deductions and enjoy his discoveries.
/hiː ədˈmɪts ə fjuː frendz wʌns ə mʌnθ tuː hiːr hɪz dɪˈdʌkʃənz ənd ˌenˈdʒɔɪ hɪz dɪˈskʌvəriz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admits verb US /ədˈmɪts/

third-person singular of “admit” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading “He admits a few friends once a month, to hear his deductions and enjoy his discoveries.”

astronomers noun US /əˈstrɑːnəmərz/

plural of “astronomer” — a physicist who studies astronomy

From this reading “I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.”

Cairo noun US /ˈkaɪroʊ/

a town at the southern tip of Illinois at the confluence of the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers

From this reading “THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.”

calculations noun US /ˌkælkjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “calculation” — the procedure of calculating; determining something by mathematical or logical methods

From this reading “I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.”

celestial adjective US /səˈlestʃəl/

of or relating to the sky

From this reading “I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.”

deductions noun US /dɪˈdʌkʃənz/

plural of “deduction” — a reduction in the gross amount on which a tax is calculated; reduces taxes by the percentage fixed for the taxpayer's income bracket

From this reading “He admits a few friends once a month, to hear his deductions and enjoy his discoveries.”

hazards noun US /ˈhæzərdz/

plural of “hazard” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading ““Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.”

observatory noun US /əbˈzɜːrvətɔːri/

a building designed and equipped to observe astronomical phenomena

From this reading “I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

forty years adjective + noun

In this reading “I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.”

celestial bodies adjective + noun counted as “celestial body”

natural objects visible in the sky

In this reading “I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.”

converse with verb + particle

In this reading ““Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.”

well pleased adverb + adjective

In this reading “THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.”

in the world preposition + article + noun counted as “in … world”

In this reading “I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.”

most learned adverb + adjective

In this reading “I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.”

rest of verb + particle

In this reading “The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.”

at finding preposition + noun

In this reading “THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

admitsverbUS /ədˈmɪts/

third-person singular of “admit” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading He admits a few friends once a month, to hear his deductions and enjoy his discoveries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

appearancesnounUS /əˈpɪrənsəz/

plural of “appearance” — outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

astronomersnounUS /əˈstrɑːnəmərz/

plural of “astronomer” — a physicist who studies astronomy

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

bodiesnounUS /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

CaironounUS /ˈkaɪroʊ/

a town at the southern tip of Illinois at the confluence of the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

calculationsnounUS /ˌkælkjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “calculation” — the procedure of calculating; determining something by mathematical or logical methods

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

celestialadjectiveUS /səˈlestʃəl/

of or relating to the sky

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

converseverbUS /ˈkɑːnvərs/

carry on a conversation

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

deductionsnounUS /dɪˈdʌkʃənz/

plural of “deduction” — a reduction in the gross amount on which a tax is calculated; reduces taxes by the percentage fixed for the taxpayer's income bracket

From this reading He admits a few friends once a month, to hear his deductions and enjoy his discoveries.

devoteverbUS /dɪˈvoʊt/

give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

discoveriesnounUS /dɪˈskʌvəriz/

plural of “discovery” — the act of discovering something

From this reading He admits a few friends once a month, to hear his deductions and enjoy his discoveries.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

endlessadjectiveUS /ˈendləs/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading He admits a few friends once a month, to hear his deductions and enjoy his discoveries.

examineverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/

consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading He admits a few friends once a month, to hear his deductions and enjoy his discoveries.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading He admits a few friends once a month, to hear his deductions and enjoy his discoveries.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

hazardsnounUS /ˈhæzərdz/

plural of “hazard” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading He admits a few friends once a month, to hear his deductions and enjoy his discoveries.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

HISTORYnounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

Imlac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

LEARNINGnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

literaryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

MANnounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading He admits a few friends once a month, to hear his deductions and enjoy his discoveries.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

motionsnounUS /ˈmoʊʃənz/

plural of “motion” — the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

observatorynounUS /əbˈzɜːrvətɔːri/

a building designed and equipped to observe astronomical phenomena

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading He admits a few friends once a month, to hear his deductions and enjoy his discoveries.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

princenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

sciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

solitudenounUS /ˈsɑːlətuːd/

a state of social isolation

From this reading The prince began to love learning, and one day declared to Imlac, that he intended to devote himself to science, and pass the rest of his days in literary solitude.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

unweariedadjective

with unreduced energy

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE HISTORY OF A MAN OF LEARNING They returned to Cairo, and were so well pleased at finding themselves together, that none of them went much abroad.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading I have just left the observatory of one of the most learned astronomers in the world, who has spent forty years in unwearied attention to the motions and appearances of the celestial bodies, and has drawn out his soul in endless calculations.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Before you make your final choice,” answered Imlac, “you ought to examine its hazards, and converse with some of those who are grown old in the company of themselves.

Chapter 30 of Shorter Novels, Vol. 3 by Samuel Johnson holds 26 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Shorter Novels, Vol. 3 contain?

Chapter 30 holds 26 sentences of Shorter Novels, Vol. 3, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Shorter Novels, Vol. 3 by Samuel Johnson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 26 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Shorter Novels, Vol. 3?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Shorter Novels, Vol. 3

Common questions about reading Shorter Novels, Vol. 3 by Samuel Johnson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Shorter Novels, Vol. 3?

Yes. All 5116 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34766 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Shorter Novels, Vol. 3 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34766, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Shorter Novels, Vol. 3 take to read?

About 426 minutes of reading across 1024 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Shorter Novels, Vol. 3 section by section

How to work through Shorter Novels, Vol. 3 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Shorter Novels, Vol. 3 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Shorter Novels, Vol. 3

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shorter Novels, Vol. 3, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Contains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shorter Novels, Vol. 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Several
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shorter Novels, Vol. 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unicode
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shorter Novels, Vol. 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Characters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shorter Novels, Vol. 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.