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Shoulder-Straps
Shoulder-Straps

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Shoulder-Straps is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
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A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.
"I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.
By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.
It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.
For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Shoulder-Straps

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Shoulder-Straps is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.
Line 2
"I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.
Line 3
By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.
Line 4
It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.
Line 5
For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

carnage noun US /ˈkɑːrnɪdʒ/

the savage and excessive killing of many people

From this reading “By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.”

Egbert noun US /ˈeɡbərt/

king of Wessex whose military victories made Wessex the most powerful kingdom in England (died in 839)

From this reading “"I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.”

hundredth noun US /ˈhʌndrədθ/

position 100 in a countable series of things

From this reading “A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.”

laboriously adverb US /ləˈbɔːriəsli/

in a laborious manner

From this reading “It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.”

lyon noun US /ˈlaɪən/

a city in east-central France on the Rhone River; a principal producer of silk and rayon

From this reading “A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.”

maximum noun US /ˈmæksəməm/

the largest possible quantity

From this reading “By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.”

proficiency noun US /prəˈfɪʃənsi/

the quality of having great facility and competence

From this reading “It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.”

slaughtered verb US /ˈslɔːtərd/

past form of “slaughter” — kill (animals) usually for food consumption

From this reading “By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.”

All words in this reading · 151

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

29th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

abandonedadjectiveUS /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

BEauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

CAMPnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

CANmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

captureverbUS /ˈkæptʃər/

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

carnagenounUS /ˈkɑːrnɪdʒ/

the savage and excessive killing of many people

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

chaptersnounUS /ˈtʃæptərz/

plural of “chapter” — a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

chargedadjectiveUS /tʃɑːrdʒd/

of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

citizennounUS /ˈsɪtəzən/

a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

CrawfordnounUS /ˈkrɔːfərd/

United States neoclassical sculptor (1814-1857)

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

deathsnounUS /deθs/

plural of “death” — the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

destroyingverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “destroy” — do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

DICE-BOX

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

DISCIPLINEnounUS /ˈdɪsəplən/

a branch of knowledge

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

drillverbUS /drɪl/

make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

EgbertnounUS /ˈeɡbərt/

king of Wessex whose military victories made Wessex the most powerful kingdom in England (died in 839)

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

encampmentnounUS /ɪnˈkæmpmɪnt/

a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

FallsnounUS /fɔːlz/

the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris)

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

foullyadverb

in an unfair and insulting manner

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

GovernornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

HUNDREDnounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

HUNDREDTHnounUS /ˈhʌndrədθ/

position 100 in a countable series of things

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

INTOprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

laboriouslyadverbUS /ləˈbɔːriəsli/

in a laborious manner

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

lacknounUS /læk/

the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

LYONnounUS /ˈlaɪən/

a city in east-central France on the Rhone River; a principal producer of silk and rayon

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

Major-Generalnoun

a general officer ranking above a brigadier general and below a lieutenant general

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

maximumnounUS /ˈmæksəməm/

the largest possible quantity

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

McClellan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

MENnounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

MorgannounUS /ˈmɔːrɡən/

United States anthropologist who studied the Seneca (1818-1881)

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

necessarilyadverbUS /ˌnesəˈserəli/

in an essential manner

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

numberedverbUS /ˈnʌmbərd/

past form of “number” — add up in number or quantity

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

PEEPverbUS /piːp/

look furtively

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

perfectionnounUS /pərˈfekʃən/

the state of being without a flaw or defect

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

proficiencynounUS /prəˈfɪʃənsi/

the quality of having great facility and competence

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

quartered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

raisingnounUS /ˈreɪzɪŋ/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

rebelnounUS /ˈrebəl/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

REGIMENTverbUS /ˈredʒəmənt/

subject to rigid discipline, order, and systematization

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

revengenounUS /riˈvendʒ/

action taken in return for an injury or offense

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

RichmondnounUS /ˈrɪtʃmənd/

capital of the state of Virginia located in the east central part of the state; was capital of the Confederacy during the American Civil War

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

SEVENnounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

sheeradjectiveUS /ʃɪr/

complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

slaughteredverbUS /ˈslɔːtərd/

past form of “slaughter” — kill (animals) usually for food consumption

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

soldierynoun

soldiers collectively

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

SQUEEZEDverbUS /skwiːzd/

past form of “squeeze” — to compress with violence, out of natural shape or condition

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

standardadjectiveUS /ˈstændərd/

conforming to or constituting a standard of measurement or value; or of the usual or regularized or accepted kind

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

THREEnounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

TWOnounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading A PEEP AT CAMP LYON AND THE TWO HUNDREDTH REGIMENT--DISCIPLINE AND THE DICE-BOX--HOW SEVEN HUNDRED MEN CAN BE SQUEEZED INTO THREE.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

valuableadjectiveUS /ˈvæljəbəl/

having great material or monetary value especially for use or exchange

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading "I am going to West Falls again in a few days--that is, if we do not get orders for Washington," Colonel Egbert Crawford said, speaking to his cousin, a few chapters back, as may be remembered.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It may be interesting to know exactly what _was_ the condition of the Two Hundredth Regiment, at that exact time--how many it numbered--what was its proficiency in drill--what was the appearance of the camp at which it was quartered--and how laboriously Colonel Crawford was engaged in bringing it up to the highest standard of perfection for citizen soldiery.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

WhitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading For this purpose, it will be well to look in at the encampment, with the eyes of some persons from the city who visited it on Sunday the 29th of June--the very day on which McClellan, from sheer lack of troops, abandoned the White House, necessarily destroying so much valuable property, losing for the time the last hope of the capture of Richmond, and falling back on the line of the James River.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading By which he meant, of course, if he meant anything, that the Two Hundredth Regiment, with the raising of which he had been charged by Major-General Governor Morgan, was in a high state of discipline as well as fully up to the maximum in numbers, and burning to go down to the field of carnage and revenge the deaths of those foully slaughtered by rebel hands.

Chapter 12 of Shoulder-Straps by Henry Morford holds 214 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Shoulder-Straps contain?

Chapter 12 holds 214 sentences of Shoulder-Straps, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Shoulder-Straps by Henry Morford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 214 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Shoulder-Straps?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Shoulder-Straps

Common questions about reading Shoulder-Straps by Henry Morford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Shoulder-Straps?

Yes. All 6200 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29583 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Shoulder-Straps is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29583, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Shoulder-Straps take to read?

About 516 minutes of reading across 1240 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Shoulder-Straps section by section

How to work through Shoulder-Straps section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Shoulder-Straps to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Shoulder-Straps

Words and structures a reader meets early in Shoulder-Straps, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Peterson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shoulder-Straps; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Philadelphia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shoulder-Straps; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shoulder-straps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shoulder-Straps; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Shoulder-Straps; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.