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Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other
Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other is here in full — 165 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?”
_But sorrow gnaws so sorely_!
“’Tis little wonder if sickly I’m growing, _Malfred my lady_!
So much am I busied with cutting and sewing.”
Erewhile was thy cheek as the blooming rose red, But now thou art pale, even pale as the dead.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other is here in full — 165 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?”
Line 2
_But sorrow gnaws so sorely_!
/bʌt ˈsɑːroʊ nɔːz soʊ ˈsɔːrli/
Line 3
“’Tis little wonder if sickly I’m growing, _Malfred my lady_!
Line 4
So much am I busied with cutting and sewing.”
/soʊ mʌtʃ æm aɪ ˈbɪzid wɪð ˈkʌtɪŋ ənd ˈsoʊɪŋ/
Line 5
Erewhile was thy cheek as the blooming rose red, But now thou art pale, even pale as the dead.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blooming noun US /ˈbluːmɪŋ/

the organic process of bearing flowers

From this reading ““Erewhile was thy cheek as the blooming rose red, But now thou art pale, even pale as the dead.””

busied verb US /ˈbɪzid/

inflected form of “busy” — keep busy with

From this reading “So much am I busied with cutting and sewing.””

dost auxiliary verb US /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading “The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?””

gnaws verb US /nɔːz/

third-person singular of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading “_But sorrow gnaws so sorely_!”

questioning adjective US /ˈkwestʃənɪŋ/

perplexed (as if being expected to know something that you do not know)

From this reading “The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?””

sewing noun US /ˈsoʊɪŋ/

joining or attaching by stitches

From this reading “So much am I busied with cutting and sewing.””

sickly adjective US /ˈsɪkli/

unhealthy looking

From this reading “The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?””

sorely adverb US /ˈsɔːrli/

to a great degree

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading So much am I busied with cutting and sewing.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?”

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “Erewhile was thy cheek as the blooming rose red, But now thou art pale, even pale as the dead.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “Erewhile was thy cheek as the blooming rose red, But now thou art pale, even pale as the dead.”

bloomingnounUS /ˈbluːmɪŋ/

the organic process of bearing flowers

From this reading “Erewhile was thy cheek as the blooming rose red, But now thou art pale, even pale as the dead.”

busiedverbUS /ˈbɪzid/

inflected form of “busy” — keep busy with

From this reading So much am I busied with cutting and sewing.”

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _But sorrow gnaws so sorely_!

cheeknounUS /tʃiːk/

either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading “Erewhile was thy cheek as the blooming rose red, But now thou art pale, even pale as the dead.”

colourlessadjective

lacking in variety and interest

From this reading The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?”

cuttingnounUS /ˈkʌtɪŋ/

the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film

From this reading So much am I busied with cutting and sewing.”

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading “Erewhile was thy cheek as the blooming rose red, But now thou art pale, even pale as the dead.”

dostauxiliary verbUS /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?”

Erewhile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Erewhile was thy cheek as the blooming rose red, But now thou art pale, even pale as the dead.”

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading “Erewhile was thy cheek as the blooming rose red, But now thou art pale, even pale as the dead.”

gnawsverbUS /nɔːz/

third-person singular of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading _But sorrow gnaws so sorely_!

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading “’Tis little wonder if sickly I’m growing, _Malfred my lady_!

handmaidnoun

in a subordinate position

From this reading The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading So much am I busied with cutting and sewing.”

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “’Tis little wonder if sickly I’m growing, _Malfred my lady_!

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “’Tis little wonder if sickly I’m growing, _Malfred my lady_!

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?”

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “’Tis little wonder if sickly I’m growing, _Malfred my lady_!

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?”

Malfred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “’Tis little wonder if sickly I’m growing, _Malfred my lady_!

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading So much am I busied with cutting and sewing.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “’Tis little wonder if sickly I’m growing, _Malfred my lady_!

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading “Erewhile was thy cheek as the blooming rose red, But now thou art pale, even pale as the dead.”

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading “Erewhile was thy cheek as the blooming rose red, But now thou art pale, even pale as the dead.”

questioningadjectiveUS /ˈkwestʃənɪŋ/

perplexed (as if being expected to know something that you do not know)

From this reading The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?”

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading “Erewhile was thy cheek as the blooming rose red, But now thou art pale, even pale as the dead.”

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading “Erewhile was thy cheek as the blooming rose red, But now thou art pale, even pale as the dead.”

sewingnounUS /ˈsoʊɪŋ/

joining or attaching by stitches

From this reading So much am I busied with cutting and sewing.”

sicklyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪkli/

unhealthy looking

From this reading The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?”

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?”

sorelyadverbUS /ˈsɔːrli/

to a great degree

From this reading _But sorrow gnaws so sorely_!

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading _But sorrow gnaws so sorely_!

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?”

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?”

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading “Erewhile was thy cheek as the blooming rose red, But now thou art pale, even pale as the dead.”

TisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading “’Tis little wonder if sickly I’m growing, _Malfred my lady_!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?”

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Erewhile was thy cheek as the blooming rose red, But now thou art pale, even pale as the dead.”

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading The Lady her handmaid to questioning took: “Why dost thou so sickly and colourless look?”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading So much am I busied with cutting and sewing.”

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading “’Tis little wonder if sickly I’m growing, _Malfred my lady_!

Chapter 1 of Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other by George Borrow holds 165 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other contain?

Chapter 1 holds 165 sentences of Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other by George Borrow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 165 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other

Common questions about reading Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other by George Borrow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other section by section

How to work through Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other

Words and structures a reader meets early in Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Signelil, A Tale from the Cornish, and Other, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.