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Silanus the Christian
Silanus the Christian

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Silanus the Christian is here in full — 222 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.
It was not yet dawn but sleep was impossible.
When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.
During this enforced inaction, I resolved to write to my old friend Scaurus.
Marcus Æmilius Scaurusfor that was his name in fullhad been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Silanus the Christian

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Silanus the Christian is here in full — 222 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.
Line 2
It was not yet dawn but sleep was impossible.
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt jet dɔːn bʌt sliːp wɑːz ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/
Line 3
When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.
Line 4
During this enforced inaction, I resolved to write to my old friend Scaurus.
Line 5
Marcus Æmilius Scaurusfor that was his name in fullhad been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cock verb US /kɑːk/

tilt or slant to one side

From this reading “SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.”

crowing noun US /ˈkroʊɪŋ/

an instance of boastful talk

From this reading “SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.”

enforced adjective US /enˈfɔːrst/

forced or compelled or put in force

From this reading “During this enforced inaction, I resolved to write to my old friend Scaurus.”

epictetus noun US /ˌepɪkˈtiːtəs/

Greek philosopher who was a Stoic (circa 50-130)

From this reading “SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.”

inaction noun US /ˌɪˈnækʃən/

the state of being inactive

From this reading “During this enforced inaction, I resolved to write to my old friend Scaurus.”

indoors adverb US /ˈɪndɔːrz/

within a building

From this reading “When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.”

largely adverb US /ˈlɑːrdʒli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading “Marcus Æmilius Scaurus—for that was his name in full—had been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.”

lecture verb US /ˈlektʃər/

deliver a lecture or talk

From this reading “When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

stayed indoors verb + particle counted as “stay indoors”

In this reading “When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.”

three days noun + noun

In this reading “When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.”

old friend adjective + noun

In this reading “During this enforced inaction, I resolved to write to my old friend Scaurus.”

started out verb + adjective counted as “start out”

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

accompanyverbUS /əˈkʌmpəni/

be present or associated with an event or entity

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.

Arrian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Marcus Æmilius Scaurus—for that was his name in full—had been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Marcus Æmilius Scaurus—for that was his name in full—had been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Marcus Æmilius Scaurus—for that was his name in full—had been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was not yet dawn but sleep was impossible.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading Marcus Æmilius Scaurus—for that was his name in full—had been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.

cockverbUS /kɑːk/

tilt or slant to one side

From this reading SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Marcus Æmilius Scaurus—for that was his name in full—had been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.

crowingnounUS /ˈkroʊɪŋ/

an instance of boastful talk

From this reading SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading It was not yet dawn but sleep was impossible.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During this enforced inaction, I resolved to write to my old friend Scaurus.

enforcedadjectiveUS /enˈfɔːrst/

forced or compelled or put in force

From this reading During this enforced inaction, I resolved to write to my old friend Scaurus.

EPICTETUSnounUS /ˌepɪkˈtiːtəs/

Greek philosopher who was a Stoic (circa 50-130)

From this reading SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Marcus Æmilius Scaurus—for that was his name in full—had been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.

fevernounUS /ˈfiːvər/

a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading During this enforced inaction, I resolved to write to my old friend Scaurus.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Marcus Æmilius Scaurus—for that was his name in full—had been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Marcus Æmilius Scaurus—for that was his name in full—had been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Marcus Æmilius Scaurus—for that was his name in full—had been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading It was not yet dawn but sleep was impossible.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

inactionnounUS /ˌɪˈnækʃən/

the state of being inactive

From this reading During this enforced inaction, I resolved to write to my old friend Scaurus.

indoorsadverbUS /ˈɪndɔːrz/

within a building

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not yet dawn but sleep was impossible.

largelyadverbUS /ˈlɑːrdʒli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading Marcus Æmilius Scaurus—for that was his name in full—had been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.

lectureverbUS /ˈlektʃər/

deliver a lecture or talk

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

Marcus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marcus Æmilius Scaurus—for that was his name in full—had been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Marcus Æmilius Scaurus—for that was his name in full—had been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.

Nicopolis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marcus Æmilius Scaurus—for that was his name in full—had been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not yet dawn but sleep was impossible.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading During this enforced inaction, I resolved to write to my old friend Scaurus.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.

PAULnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.

physiciannounUS /fəˈzɪʃən/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading During this enforced inaction, I resolved to write to my old friend Scaurus.

SCAURUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading It was not yet dawn but sleep was impossible.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.

stayedverbUS /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Marcus Æmilius Scaurus—for that was his name in full—had been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading During this enforced inaction, I resolved to write to my old friend Scaurus.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading SCAURUS ON EPICTETUS AND PAUL The cock was still crowing when I started out of my dream.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading When Arrian called to accompany me to lecture, he found me in a fever and sent in a physician, by whose advice I stayed indoors for two or three days.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading During this enforced inaction, I resolved to write to my old friend Scaurus.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Marcus Æmilius Scaurus—for that was his name in full—had been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading It was not yet dawn but sleep was impossible.

Æmilius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marcus Æmilius Scaurus—for that was his name in full—had been a friend of my father’s, years before I was born; and his advice had been largely the cause of my coming to Nicopolis.

Chapter 5 of Silanus the Christian by Edwin Abbott Abbott holds 222 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Silanus the Christian contain?

Chapter 5 holds 222 sentences of Silanus the Christian, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Silanus the Christian by Edwin Abbott Abbott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 222 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Silanus the Christian?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Silanus the Christian

Common questions about reading Silanus the Christian by Edwin Abbott Abbott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Silanus the Christian?

Yes. All 6584 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56843 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Silanus the Christian is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56843, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Silanus the Christian take to read?

About 548 minutes of reading across 1317 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Silanus the Christian section by section

How to work through Silanus the Christian section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Silanus the Christian to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Silanus the Christian

Words and structures a reader meets early in Silanus the Christian, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Guide
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Silanus the Christian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Silanus the Christian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Greek
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Silanus the Christian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hebrew
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Silanus the Christian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.