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Silver and Gold
Silver and Gold

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Silver and Gold is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
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THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.
He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.
Bunker Hill had seen him first and claimed him as his right; but Professor Diffenderfer, ignoring the ethics of the game, was out to make a sale anyway.
He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.
He came up slowly, panting and sweating in the heat, and when he stepped in Bunk was waiting for him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Silver and Gold

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Silver and Gold is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.
Line 2
He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.
Line 3
Bunker Hill had seen him first and claimed him as his right; but Professor Diffenderfer, ignoring the ethics of the game, was out to make a sale anyway.
Line 4
He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.
/hiː ˈkærid ɪn wʌn hænd ə lɑːrdʒ sæk ʌv ˈspesəmənz ənd ˈʌndər hɪz ɑːrm wɜːr sʌm ˈweɪti toʊmz wɪtʃ tɜːrnd aʊt tuː biː ˈɡʌvərmənt rɪˈpɔːrts/
Line 5
He came up slowly, panting and sweating in the heat, and when he stepped in Bunk was waiting for him.
/hiː keɪm ʌp ˈsloʊli ˈpæntɪŋ ənd ˈswetɪŋ ɪn ðə hiːt ənd wen hiː stept ɪn bʌŋk wɑːz ˈweɪtɪŋ fɔːr hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bandy verb US /ˈbændi/

toss or strike a ball back and forth

From this reading “THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.”

ethics noun US /ˈeθɪks/

motivation based on ideas of right and wrong

From this reading “Bunker Hill had seen him first and claimed him as his right; but Professor Diffenderfer, ignoring the ethics of the game, was out to make a sale anyway.”

feud noun US /fjuːd/

a bitter quarrel between two parties

From this reading “THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.”

promoter noun US /prəˈmoʊtər/

someone who is an active supporter and advocate

From this reading “He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.”

shoestring noun US /ˈʃuːstrɪŋ/

a lace used for fastening shoes

From this reading “He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.”

sweating noun US /ˈswetɪŋ/

the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid

From this reading “He came up slowly, panting and sweating in the heat, and when he stepped in Bunk was waiting for him.”

tomes noun US /toʊmz/

plural of “tome” — a (usually) large and scholarly book

From this reading “He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.”

weighty adjective US /ˈweɪti/

having relatively great weight; heavy

From this reading “He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hundred dollars noun + noun counted as “hundred dollar”

In this reading “He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.”

eight hundred adjective + noun

In this reading “He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.”

two men noun + noun

In this reading “He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.”

suddenly aware adverb + adjective

In this reading “THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.”

became suddenly verb + particle counted as “become suddenly”

In this reading “THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.”

came up verb + adjective counted as “come up”

bring forth, usually something desirable

In this reading “He came up slowly, panting and sweating in the heat, and when he stepped in Bunk was waiting for him.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

anywayadverbUS /ˈeniweɪ/

used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement

From this reading Bunker Hill had seen him first and claimed him as his right; but Professor Diffenderfer, ignoring the ethics of the game, was out to make a sale anyway.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

bandyverbUS /ˈbændi/

toss or strike a ball back and forth

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

BunknounUS /bʌŋk/

a long trough for feeding cattle

From this reading He came up slowly, panting and sweating in the heat, and when he stepped in Bunk was waiting for him.

BunkernounUS /ˈbʌŋkər/

a hazard on a golf course

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

BUTTINSKYnoun

a meddler who tends to butt in

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He came up slowly, panting and sweating in the heat, and when he stepped in Bunk was waiting for him.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

claimedverbUS /kleɪmd/

past form of “claim” — assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing

From this reading Bunker Hill had seen him first and claimed him as his right; but Professor Diffenderfer, ignoring the ethics of the game, was out to make a sale anyway.

claimsnounUS /kleɪmz/

plural of “claim” — an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

curtadjectiveUS /kɜːrt/

marked by rude or peremptory shortness

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

DenvernounUS /ˈdenvər/

the state capital and largest city of Colorado; located in central Colorado on the South Platte river

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

Diffenderfer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

dollarsnounUS /ˈdɑːlərz/

plural of “dollar” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

EMINENTadjectiveUS /ˈemənənt/

standing above others in quality or position

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

ethicsnounUS /ˈeθɪks/

motivation based on ideas of right and wrong

From this reading Bunker Hill had seen him first and claimed him as his right; but Professor Diffenderfer, ignoring the ethics of the game, was out to make a sale anyway.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

favorverbUS /ˈfeɪvər/

promote over another

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

feudnounUS /fjuːd/

a bitter quarrel between two parties

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Bunker Hill had seen him first and claimed him as his right; but Professor Diffenderfer, ignoring the ethics of the game, was out to make a sale anyway.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading Bunker Hill had seen him first and claimed him as his right; but Professor Diffenderfer, ignoring the ethics of the game, was out to make a sale anyway.

GovernmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.

greetingsnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋz/

plural of “greeting” — (usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Bunker Hill had seen him first and claimed him as his right; but Professor Diffenderfer, ignoring the ethics of the game, was out to make a sale anyway.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading He came up slowly, panting and sweating in the heat, and when he stepped in Bunk was waiting for him.

HillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Bunker Hill had seen him first and claimed him as his right; but Professor Diffenderfer, ignoring the ethics of the game, was out to make a sale anyway.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

ignoringverbUS /ˌɪɡˈnɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “ignore” — refuse to acknowledge

From this reading Bunker Hill had seen him first and claimed him as his right; but Professor Diffenderfer, ignoring the ethics of the game, was out to make a sale anyway.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Bunker Hill had seen him first and claimed him as his right; but Professor Diffenderfer, ignoring the ethics of the game, was out to make a sale anyway.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Bunker Hill had seen him first and claimed him as his right; but Professor Diffenderfer, ignoring the ethics of the game, was out to make a sale anyway.

pantingnounUS /ˈpæntɪŋ/

breathing heavily (as after exertion)

From this reading He came up slowly, panting and sweating in the heat, and when he stepped in Bunk was waiting for him.

pawn-brokers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

ProfessornounUS /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

promoternounUS /prəˈmoʊtər/

someone who is an active supporter and advocate

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

reportsnounUS /rɪˈpɔːrts/

plural of “report” — a written document describing the findings of some individual or group

From this reading He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Bunker Hill had seen him first and claimed him as his right; but Professor Diffenderfer, ignoring the ethics of the game, was out to make a sale anyway.

sacknounUS /sæk/

a bag made of paper or plastic for holding customer's purchases

From this reading He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.

salenounUS /seɪl/

a particular instance of selling

From this reading Bunker Hill had seen him first and claimed him as his right; but Professor Diffenderfer, ignoring the ethics of the game, was out to make a sale anyway.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Bunker Hill had seen him first and claimed him as his right; but Professor Diffenderfer, ignoring the ethics of the game, was out to make a sale anyway.

shoestringnounUS /ˈʃuːstrɪŋ/

a lace used for fastening shoes

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading He came up slowly, panting and sweating in the heat, and when he stepped in Bunk was waiting for him.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.

specimensnounUS /ˈspesəmənz/

plural of “specimen” — an example regarded as typical of its class

From this reading He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.

steppedverbUS /stept/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading He came up slowly, panting and sweating in the heat, and when he stepped in Bunk was waiting for him.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

sumnounUS /sʌm/

a quantity of money

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

superfluitynoun

extreme excess

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

sweatingnounUS /ˈswetɪŋ/

the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid

From this reading He came up slowly, panting and sweating in the heat, and when he stepped in Bunk was waiting for him.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

tomesnounUS /toʊmz/

plural of “tome” — a (usually) large and scholarly book

From this reading He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He came up slowly, panting and sweating in the heat, and when he stepped in Bunk was waiting for him.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading He came up slowly, panting and sweating in the heat, and when he stepped in Bunk was waiting for him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

weightyadjectiveUS /ˈweɪti/

having relatively great weight; heavy

From this reading He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He came up slowly, panting and sweating in the heat, and when he stepped in Bunk was waiting for him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He carried in one hand a large sack of specimens, and under his arm were some weighty tomes which turned out to be Government reports.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading THE EMINENT BUTTINSKY That there was no love lost between Bunker Hill and Professor Diffenderfer was evident by their curt greetings, but as they began to bandy words Denver became suddenly aware that he was the cause of their feud.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading He and his eight hundred dollars, a sum so small that a shoestring promoter would hardly notice it; and yet these two men with their superfluity of claims were fighting for his favor like pawn-brokers.

Chapter 8 of Silver and Gold by Dane Coolidge holds 106 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Silver and Gold contain?

Chapter 8 holds 106 sentences of Silver and Gold, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Silver and Gold by Dane Coolidge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 106 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Silver and Gold?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Silver and Gold

Common questions about reading Silver and Gold by Dane Coolidge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Silver and Gold?

Yes. All 3050 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30572 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Silver and Gold is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30572, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Silver and Gold take to read?

About 254 minutes of reading across 610 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Silver and Gold section by section

How to work through Silver and Gold section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Silver and Gold to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Silver and Gold

Words and structures a reader meets early in Silver and Gold, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Western
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Silver and Gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frontier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Silver and Gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cloth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Silver and Gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wrapper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Silver and Gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.