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Sinclair's luck
Sinclair's luck

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Sinclair's luck is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sinclair's luck
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TO WHAT END?
THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.
In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.
Just within the entrance to the tunnel a guard of warriors was drawn up in a recess, in one corner of which a fire was burning.
As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sinclair's luck

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Sinclair's luck is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TO WHAT END?
/tuː wʌt end/
Line 2
THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.
Line 3
In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.
Line 4
Just within the entrance to the tunnel a guard of warriors was drawn up in a recess, in one corner of which a fire was burning.
/dʒʌst wɪˈðɪn ðə ˈentrəns tuː ðə ˈtʌnəl ə ɡɑːrd ʌv ˈwɔːriərz wɑːz drɔːn ʌp ɪn ə rɪˈses ɪn wʌn ˈkɔːrnər ʌv wɪtʃ ə ˈfaɪər wɑːz ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/
Line 5
As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

averaging verb US /ˈævrɪdʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “average” — amount to or come to an average, without loss or gain

From this reading “THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.”

brilliantly adverb US /ˈbrɪljəntli/

with brightness

From this reading “As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.”

dimensions noun US /dɪˈmenʃənz/

plural of “dimension” — the magnitude of something in a particular direction (especially length or width or height)

From this reading “THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.”

emitted verb US /ɪˈmɪtəd/

inflected form of “emit” — expel (gases or odors)

From this reading “As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.”

gradient noun US /ˈɡreɪdiənt/

a graded change in the magnitude of some physical quantity or dimension

From this reading “THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.”

illuminate verb US /ɪˈluː.mɪ.neɪt/

To light up or make clear; to decorate a manuscript with gold, silver, or brilliant colors.

From this reading “As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.”

odours noun US /ˈoʊdərs/

plural of “odour” — the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading “As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.”

outlet noun US /ˈaʊtlet/

a place of business for retailing goods

From this reading “In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

brilliantly lit adverb + adjective

In this reading “As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.”

enormous quantity adjective + noun

In this reading “In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.”

lighted torch adjective + noun

In this reading “As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.”

large dimensions adjective + noun counted as “large dimension”

In this reading “THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.”

twenty-five feet adjective + noun counted as “twenty-five foot”

In this reading “THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.”

remote ages adjective + noun counted as “remote age”

In this reading “In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.”

in order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.”

in width preposition + noun

In this reading “THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

averagingverbUS /ˈævrɪdʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “average” — amount to or come to an average, without loss or gain

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

brilliantlyadverbUS /ˈbrɪljəntli/

with brightness

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading Just within the entrance to the tunnel a guard of warriors was drawn up in a recess, in one corner of which a fire was burning.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading Just within the entrance to the tunnel a guard of warriors was drawn up in a recess, in one corner of which a fire was burning.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

dimensionsnounUS /dɪˈmenʃənz/

plural of “dimension” — the magnitude of something in a particular direction (especially length or width or height)

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

diminishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈmɪnɪʃt/

impaired by diminution

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading Just within the entrance to the tunnel a guard of warriors was drawn up in a recess, in one corner of which a fire was burning.

emittedverbUS /ɪˈmɪtəd/

inflected form of “emit” — expel (gases or odors)

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

ENDnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading TO WHAT END?

enormousadjectiveUS /ɪˈnɔːrməs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading Just within the entrance to the tunnel a guard of warriors was drawn up in a recess, in one corner of which a fire was burning.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Just within the entrance to the tunnel a guard of warriors was drawn up in a recess, in one corner of which a fire was burning.

flambeaux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

gradientnounUS /ˈɡreɪdiənt/

a graded change in the magnitude of some physical quantity or dimension

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading Just within the entrance to the tunnel a guard of warriors was drawn up in a recess, in one corner of which a fire was burning.

gulley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

heightnounUS /haɪt/

the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

illuminateverbUS /ɪˈluː.mɪ.neɪt/

To light up or make clear; to decorate a manuscript with gold, silver, or brilliant colors.

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Just within the entrance to the tunnel a guard of warriors was drawn up in a recess, in one corner of which a fire was burning.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

litadjectiveUS /lɪt/

provided with artificial light

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

Makoh'lengas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

odoursnounUS /ˈoʊdərs/

plural of “odour” — the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Just within the entrance to the tunnel a guard of warriors was drawn up in a recess, in one corner of which a fire was burning.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

otherwiseadverbUS /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

in other respects or ways

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

outletnounUS /ˈaʊtlet/

a place of business for retailing goods

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

possiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

quantitynounUS /ˈkwɑːntəti/

how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

recessverbUS /rɪˈses/

put into a recess

From this reading Just within the entrance to the tunnel a guard of warriors was drawn up in a recess, in one corner of which a fire was burning.

remarkablyadverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbli/

to a remarkable degree or extent

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

remoteadjectiveUS /rɪˈmoʊt/

located far away spatially

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

supplyverbUS /səˈplaɪ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

tenthnounUS /tenθ/

a tenth part; one part in ten equal parts

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading TO WHAT END?

torchnounUS /tɔːrtʃ/

a light usually carried in the hand; consists of some flammable substance

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

tunnelverbUS /ˈtʌnəl/

move through by or as by digging

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Just within the entrance to the tunnel a guard of warriors was drawn up in a recess, in one corner of which a fire was burning.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

warriorsnounUS /ˈwɔːriərz/

plural of “warrior” — someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading Just within the entrance to the tunnel a guard of warriors was drawn up in a recess, in one corner of which a fire was burning.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading In remote ages the tunnel had evidently been the outlet for an enormous quantity of water--possibly a mountain lake--but the supply had long since diminished and had found a new outlet.

WHATpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading TO WHAT END?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Just within the entrance to the tunnel a guard of warriors was drawn up in a recess, in one corner of which a fire was burning.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading As the returning Makoh'lengas passed, every tenth man was given a lighted torch, in order to illuminate the otherwise dark approach, and soon the tunnel was brilliantly lit up, while the flambeaux gave off very little smoke and emitted pleasant odours.

widthnounUS /wɪdθ/

the extent of something from side to side

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE tunnel was of large dimensions, averaging twenty-five feet in height, and--when once clear of the gulley--fifteen feet in width, the floor was remarkably even, with a stiff gradient.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Just within the entrance to the tunnel a guard of warriors was drawn up in a recess, in one corner of which a fire was burning.

Chapter 30 of Sinclair's luck by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman holds 78 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Sinclair's luck contain?

Chapter 30 holds 78 sentences of Sinclair's luck, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Sinclair's luck by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 78 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Sinclair's luck?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sinclair's luck

Common questions about reading Sinclair's luck by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sinclair's luck?

Yes. All 3536 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72673 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sinclair's luck is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72673, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sinclair's luck take to read?

About 294 minutes of reading across 708 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sinclair's luck section by section

How to work through Sinclair's luck section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Sinclair's luck to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sinclair's luck

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sinclair's luck, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Adventures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sinclair's luck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lavington
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sinclair's luck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sinclair's luck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Manville
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sinclair's luck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.