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Sink or Swim
Sink or Swim

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Sink or Swim is here in full — 83 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FIRST NIGHT IN THE CITY.
Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.
But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.
Captain Hatch, who had been expected to fill this place, was a good sailor, but addicted to intemperate habits.
In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sink or Swim

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Sink or Swim is here in full — 83 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FIRST NIGHT IN THE CITY.
/ðə fɜːrst naɪt ɪn ðə ˈsɪti/
Line 2
Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.
Line 3
But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.
/bʌt baɪ ə ˈlʌki ˈæksədənt æz hiː tɜːrmd ɪt hiː hæd bɪn ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli ˈeləveɪtɪd tuː ðə tʃiːf kəˈmænd ʌv ðə ˈvesəl ɑːn wɪtʃ hiː wɑːz əˈbaʊt tuː seɪl/
Line 4
Captain Hatch, who had been expected to fill this place, was a good sailor, but addicted to intemperate habits.
/ˈkæptən hætʃ huː hæd bɪn ɪkˈspektəd tuː fɪl ðɪs pleɪs wɑːz ə ɡʊd ˈseɪlər bʌt əˈdɪktɪd tuː ˌɪnˈtempərət ˈhæbəts/
Line 5
In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.
/ɪn ə fɪt ʌv ˌɪntɑːksəˈkeɪʃən ˈoʊnli tuː deɪz ˈpriːviəs hiː hæd ɡɑːt ˈɪntuː ə ˈfreɪkəs ənd bɪn soʊ səˈvɪrli ˈɪndʒərd ðæt ɪt wɑːz faʊnd ˈnesəseri tuː send hɪm tuː ðə ˈhɑːspɪtəl wer hiː wɑːz ˈlaɪkli tuː biː dɪˈteɪnd sʌm taɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

addicted adjective US /əˈdɪktɪd/

compulsively or physiologically dependent on something habit-forming

From this reading “Captain Hatch, who had been expected to fill this place, was a good sailor, but addicted to intemperate habits.”

confederate noun US /kənˈfedərət/

a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading “Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.”

fracas noun US /ˈfreɪkəs/

noisy quarrel

From this reading “In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.”

Hatch verb US /hætʃ/

emerge from the eggs

From this reading “Captain Hatch, who had been expected to fill this place, was a good sailor, but addicted to intemperate habits.”

intemperate adjective US /ˌɪnˈtempərət/

(of weather or climate) not mild; subject to extremes

From this reading “Captain Hatch, who had been expected to fill this place, was a good sailor, but addicted to intemperate habits.”

intoxication noun US /ˌɪntɑːksəˈkeɪʃən/

the physiological state produced by a poison or other toxic substance

From this reading “In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.”

termed verb US /tɜːrmd/

past form of “term” — name formally or designate with a term

From this reading “But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.”

wrongly adverb US /ˈrɔːŋli/

without justice or fairness

From this reading “Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

severely injured adverb + adjective

In this reading “In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.”

lucky accident adjective + noun

In this reading “But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.”

two days noun + noun

In this reading “In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.”

some time adjective + noun

In this reading “In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.”

got into verb + particle counted as “get into”

get involved in or with

In this reading “In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.”

chief command noun + noun

In this reading “But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.”

some surprise adjective + noun

In this reading “Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.”

FIRST NIGHT adjective + noun

In this reading “THE FIRST NIGHT IN THE CITY.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

accidentnounUS /ˈæksədənt/

an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

addictedadjectiveUS /əˈdɪktɪd/

compulsively or physiologically dependent on something habit-forming

From this reading Captain Hatch, who had been expected to fill this place, was a good sailor, but addicted to intemperate habits.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

appliedadjectiveUS /əˈplaɪd/

concerned with concrete problems or data rather than with fundamental principles

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

Brandon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

CITYnounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading THE FIRST NIGHT IN THE CITY.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

confederatenounUS /kənˈfedərət/

a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

detainedverbUS /dɪˈteɪnd/

past form of “detain” — deprive of freedom; take into confinement

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

elevatedadjectiveUS /ˈeləveɪtɪd/

raised above the ground

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading Captain Hatch, who had been expected to fill this place, was a good sailor, but addicted to intemperate habits.

Fairchild

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

fillverbUS /fɪl/

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

From this reading Captain Hatch, who had been expected to fill this place, was a good sailor, but addicted to intemperate habits.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading THE FIRST NIGHT IN THE CITY.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

fracasnounUS /ˈfreɪkəs/

noisy quarrel

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Captain Hatch, who had been expected to fill this place, was a good sailor, but addicted to intemperate habits.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading Captain Hatch, who had been expected to fill this place, was a good sailor, but addicted to intemperate habits.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

HatchverbUS /hætʃ/

emerge from the eggs

From this reading Captain Hatch, who had been expected to fill this place, was a good sailor, but addicted to intemperate habits.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

hospitalnounUS /ˈhɑːspɪtəl/

a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE FIRST NIGHT IN THE CITY.

injuredadjectiveUS /ˈɪndʒərd/

harmed

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

intemperateadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtempərət/

(of weather or climate) not mild; subject to extremes

From this reading Captain Hatch, who had been expected to fill this place, was a good sailor, but addicted to intemperate habits.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

intoxicationnounUS /ˌɪntɑːksəˈkeɪʃən/

the physiological state produced by a poison or other toxic substance

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

luckyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌki/

occurring by chance

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

NIGHTnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading THE FIRST NIGHT IN THE CITY.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Captain Hatch, who had been expected to fill this place, was a good sailor, but addicted to intemperate habits.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

ProbablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

sailverbUS /seɪl/

traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

sailornounUS /ˈseɪlər/

any member of a ship's crew

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

severelyadverbUS /səˈvɪrli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

termedverbUS /tɜːrmd/

past form of “term” — name formally or designate with a term

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FIRST NIGHT IN THE CITY.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Captain Hatch, who had been expected to fill this place, was a good sailor, but addicted to intemperate habits.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

unexpectedlyadverbUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/

in a way that was not expected

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading In a fit of intoxication only two days previous, he had got into a fracas, and been so severely injured that it was found necessary to send him to the hospital, where he was likely to be detained some time.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But by a lucky accident, as he termed it, he had been unexpectedly elevated to the chief command of the vessel on which he was about to sail.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Captain Hatch, who had been expected to fill this place, was a good sailor, but addicted to intemperate habits.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

wronglyadverbUS /ˈrɔːŋli/

without justice or fairness

From this reading Probably the reader has noticed, with some surprise, that Mr. Fairchild addressed his sailor confederate as _Captain_ Brandon, and may have thought the name wrongly applied.

Chapter 17 of Sink or Swim by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 83 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Sink or Swim contain?

Chapter 17 holds 83 sentences of Sink or Swim, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Sink or Swim by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 83 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Sink or Swim?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sink or Swim

Common questions about reading Sink or Swim by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sink or Swim?

Yes. All 4592 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59517 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sink or Swim is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59517, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sink or Swim take to read?

About 382 minutes of reading across 919 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sink or Swim section by section

How to work through Sink or Swim section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of Sink or Swim to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sink or Swim

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sink or Swim, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Vernon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sink or Swim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
School
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sink or Swim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Survive
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sink or Swim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Perish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sink or Swim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.