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Sinners and Saints
Sinners and Saints

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Sinners and Saints is here in full — 190 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.
SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.
But the San Franciscans take no notice of this explanation.
They accept the comparison in its broadest sense, and positively expect you to see a resemblance between their very wonderful, but very new town, and Venice!
Indeed, there is no limit to the San Franciscan's expectations from a stranger.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sinners and Saints

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Sinners and Saints is here in full — 190 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.
Line 2
SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.
Line 3
But the San Franciscans take no notice of this explanation.
Line 4
They accept the comparison in its broadest sense, and positively expect you to see a resemblance between their very wonderful, but very new town, and Venice!
/ðeɪ ækˈsept ðə kəmˈperəsən ɪn ɪts ˈbrɔːdɪst sens ənd ˈpɑːzətɪvli ɪkˈspekt juː tuː siː ə rɪˈzembləns bɪˈtwiːn ðer ˈveri ˈwʌndərfəl bʌt ˈveri nuː taʊn ənd ˈvenəs/
Line 5
Indeed, there is no limit to the San Franciscan's expectations from a stranger.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

broadest adjective US /ˈbrɔːdɪst/

superlative of “broad” — having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading “They accept the comparison in its broadest sense, and positively expect you to see a resemblance between their very wonderful, but very new town, and Venice!”

fairyland noun US /ˈferilænd/

something existing solely in the imagination (but often mistaken for reality)

From this reading “San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.”

falsehoods noun US /ˈfælshʊdz/

plural of “falsehood” — a false statement

From this reading “San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.”

Franciscans noun US /frænˈsɪskənz/

plural of “franciscan” — a Roman Catholic friar wearing the grey habit of the Franciscan order

From this reading “San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.”

gems noun US /dʒemz/

plural of “gem” — art highly prized for its beauty or perfection

From this reading “San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.”

poked verb US /poʊkt/

past form of “poke” — poke or thrust abruptly

From this reading “SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.”

qualifying noun US /ˈkwɑːləfaɪɪŋ/

the grammatical relation that exists when a word qualifies the meaning of the phrase

From this reading “SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.”

smells noun US /smelz/

plural of “smell” — the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading “SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

poked fun verb + noun counted as “poke fun”

subject to laughter or ridicule

In this reading “SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.”

between the two preposition + article + noun counted as “between … two”

In this reading “SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.”

by calling preposition + noun

In this reading “SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.”

neglect of verb + particle

In this reading “San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

acceptverbUS /ækˈsept/

consider or hold as true

From this reading They accept the comparison in its broadest sense, and positively expect you to see a resemblance between their very wonderful, but very new town, and Venice!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

broadestadjectiveUS /ˈbrɔːdɪst/

superlative of “broad” — having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading They accept the comparison in its broadest sense, and positively expect you to see a resemblance between their very wonderful, but very new town, and Venice!

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the San Franciscans take no notice of this explanation.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

callingnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

Chinamen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

citiesnounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

plural of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

comparisonnounUS /kəmˈperəsən/

the act of examining resemblances

From this reading They accept the comparison in its broadest sense, and positively expect you to see a resemblance between their very wonderful, but very new town, and Venice!

complimentverbUS /ˈkɑːmpləment/

say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

disagreeableadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈɡriːəbəl/

not to your liking

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

Eurydicenoun

(Greek mythology) the wife of Orpheus

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading They accept the comparison in its broadest sense, and positively expect you to see a resemblance between their very wonderful, but very new town, and Venice!

expectationsnounUS /ˌekspekˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “expectation” — belief about (or mental picture of) the future

From this reading Indeed, there is no limit to the San Franciscan's expectations from a stranger.

explainingverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

explanationnounUS /ˌekspləˈneɪʃən/

a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.

From this reading But the San Franciscans take no notice of this explanation.

fairylandnounUS /ˈferilænd/

something existing solely in the imagination (but often mistaken for reality)

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

falsehoodsnounUS /ˈfælshʊdz/

plural of “falsehood” — a false statement

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

fliesnounUS /flaɪz/

(theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains)

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

Franciscan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, there is no limit to the San Franciscan's expectations from a stranger.

FranciscansnounUS /frænˈsɪskənz/

plural of “franciscan” — a Roman Catholic friar wearing the grey habit of the Franciscan order

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

Francisco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Indeed, there is no limit to the San Franciscan's expectations from a stranger.

fruitsnounUS /fruːts/

plural of “fruit” — the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

funnounUS /fʌn/

activities that are enjoyable or amusing

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

gemsnounUS /dʒemz/

plural of “gem” — art highly prized for its beauty or perfection

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

IndeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Indeed, there is no limit to the San Franciscan's expectations from a stranger.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading They accept the comparison in its broadest sense, and positively expect you to see a resemblance between their very wonderful, but very new town, and Venice!

jeweller's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

limitnounUS /ˈlɪmət/

the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading Indeed, there is no limit to the San Franciscan's expectations from a stranger.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

mysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

neglectverbUS /nəˈɡlekt/

leave undone or leave out

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading They accept the comparison in its broadest sense, and positively expect you to see a resemblance between their very wonderful, but very new town, and Venice!

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But the San Franciscans take no notice of this explanation.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading But the San Franciscans take no notice of this explanation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

opportunitiesnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz/

plural of “opportunity” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

paintedadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪntɪd/

coated with paint

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

pig-tail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

plagueverbUS /pleɪɡ/

cause to suffer a blight

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

pokedverbUS /poʊkt/

past form of “poke” — poke or thrust abruptly

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

positivelyadverbUS /ˈpɑːzətɪvli/

extremely

From this reading They accept the comparison in its broadest sense, and positively expect you to see a resemblance between their very wonderful, but very new town, and Venice!

prevailverbUS /prɪˈveɪl/

be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

problemnounUS /ˈprɑːbləm/

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

qualifyingnounUS /ˈkwɑːləfaɪɪŋ/

the grammatical relation that exists when a word qualifies the meaning of the phrase

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

resemblancenounUS /rɪˈzembləns/

similarity in appearance or external or superficial details

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

sealverbUS /siːl/

make tight; secure against leakage

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading They accept the comparison in its broadest sense, and positively expect you to see a resemblance between their very wonderful, but very new town, and Venice!

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading They accept the comparison in its broadest sense, and positively expect you to see a resemblance between their very wonderful, but very new town, and Venice!

smellsnounUS /smelz/

plural of “smell” — the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

SOMEBODYpronounUS /ˈsʌmbɑːdi/

a person, without saying who

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading Indeed, there is no limit to the San Franciscan's expectations from a stranger.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading But the San Franciscans take no notice of this explanation.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Indeed, there is no limit to the San Franciscan's expectations from a stranger.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading San Franciscans, their fruits and their falsehoods--Their neglect of opportunities--A plague of flies--The pig-tail problem--Chinamen less black than they are painted--The seal rocks--The loss of the Eurydice--A jeweller's fairyland--The mystery of gems.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But the San Franciscans take no notice of this explanation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They accept the comparison in its broadest sense, and positively expect you to see a resemblance between their very wonderful, but very new town, and Venice!

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading They accept the comparison in its broadest sense, and positively expect you to see a resemblance between their very wonderful, but very new town, and Venice!

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

varietynounUS /vərˈaɪəti/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

VenicenounUS /ˈvenəs/

the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading They accept the comparison in its broadest sense, and positively expect you to see a resemblance between their very wonderful, but very new town, and Venice!

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading SOMEBODY has poked fun at San Francisco, by calling it the "Venice of the West," and then qualifying the compliment by explaining that the only resemblance between the two cities is in the volume and variety of the disagreeable smells that prevail in them.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading They accept the comparison in its broadest sense, and positively expect you to see a resemblance between their very wonderful, but very new town, and Venice!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading They accept the comparison in its broadest sense, and positively expect you to see a resemblance between their very wonderful, but very new town, and Venice!

Chapter 16 of Sinners and Saints by Phil Robinson holds 190 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Sinners and Saints contain?

Chapter 16 holds 190 sentences of Sinners and Saints, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Sinners and Saints by Phil Robinson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 190 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Sinners and Saints?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sinners and Saints

Common questions about reading Sinners and Saints by Phil Robinson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sinners and Saints?

Yes. All 4295 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54079 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sinners and Saints is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54079, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sinners and Saints take to read?

About 357 minutes of reading across 859 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sinners and Saints section by section

How to work through Sinners and Saints section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Sinners and Saints to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sinners and Saints

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sinners and Saints, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chicago
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sinners and Saints; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pennsylvania
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sinners and Saints; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Limited--her
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sinners and Saints; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Majesty's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sinners and Saints; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.