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Sintram and His Companions
Sintram and His Companions

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Sintram and His Companions is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.
A golden bear’s claw, with which Sintram’s cloak was fastened, at length made all clear to him.
Have you not,” said he, a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?
And is not your father the knight Biorn?
For surely the bear’s claw on your mantle must be the cognisance of your house.”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sintram and His Companions

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Sintram and His Companions is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.
Line 2
A golden bear’s claw, with which Sintram’s cloak was fastened, at length made all clear to him.
Line 3
Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?
Line 4
And is not your father the knight Biorn?
Line 5
For surely the bear’s claw on your mantle must be the cognisance of your house.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bear's noun US /berz/

possessive form of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

carries noun US /ˈkæriz/

plural of “carry” — the act of carrying something

From this reading ““Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?”

claw noun US /klɔː/

sharp curved horny process on the toe of a bird or some mammals or reptiles

From this reading “A golden bear’s claw, with which Sintram’s cloak was fastened, at length made all clear to him.”

helmet noun US /ˈhelmət/

armor plate that protects the head

From this reading ““Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?”

kinsman noun US /ˈkɪnzmæn/

a male relative

From this reading ““Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?”

mantle noun US /ˈmæntəl/

the cloak as a symbol of authority

From this reading “For surely the bear’s claw on your mantle must be the cognisance of your house.””

recollections noun US /ˌrekəˈlekʃənz/

plural of “recollection” — the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading “The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.”

valiant adj US /ˈvæl.jənt/

Possessing or showing courage or determination; heroic. (Dũng cảm, quả cảm, anh hùng.)

From this reading ““Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A golden bear’s claw, with which Sintram’s cloak was fastened, at length made all clear to him.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A golden bear’s claw, with which Sintram’s cloak was fastened, at length made all clear to him.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

Arinbiorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

astonishmentnounUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading For surely the bear’s claw on your mantle must be the cognisance of your house.”

bear'snounUS /berz/

possessive form of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading A golden bear’s claw, with which Sintram’s cloak was fastened, at length made all clear to him.

Biorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And is not your father the knight Biorn?

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading “Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?

carriesnounUS /ˈkæriz/

plural of “carry” — the act of carrying something

From this reading “Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?

clawnounUS /klɔː/

sharp curved horny process on the toe of a bird or some mammals or reptiles

From this reading A golden bear’s claw, with which Sintram’s cloak was fastened, at length made all clear to him.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading A golden bear’s claw, with which Sintram’s cloak was fastened, at length made all clear to him.

cloaknounUS /kloʊk/

anything that covers or conceals

From this reading A golden bear’s claw, with which Sintram’s cloak was fastened, at length made all clear to him.

cognisancenoun

having knowledge of

From this reading For surely the bear’s claw on your mantle must be the cognisance of your house.”

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

far-famedadjective

widely known and esteemed

From this reading “Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?

fastenedadjectiveUS /ˈfæsənd/

firmly closed or secured

From this reading A golden bear’s claw, with which Sintram’s cloak was fastened, at length made all clear to him.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading And is not your father the knight Biorn?

foenounUS /foʊ/

an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For surely the bear’s claw on your mantle must be the cognisance of your house.”

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading A golden bear’s claw, with which Sintram’s cloak was fastened, at length made all clear to him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

helmetnounUS /ˈhelmət/

armor plate that protects the head

From this reading “Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading For surely the bear’s claw on your mantle must be the cognisance of your house.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And is not your father the knight Biorn?

kinsmannounUS /ˈkɪnzmæn/

a male relative

From this reading “Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?

knightnounUS /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading And is not your father the knight Biorn?

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading A golden bear’s claw, with which Sintram’s cloak was fastened, at length made all clear to him.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading A golden bear’s claw, with which Sintram’s cloak was fastened, at length made all clear to him.

maintainedadjectiveUS /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

mantlenounUS /ˈmæntəl/

the cloak as a symbol of authority

From this reading For surely the bear’s claw on your mantle must be the cognisance of your house.”

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

Montfaucon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading For surely the bear’s claw on your mantle must be the cognisance of your house.”

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

recollectionsnounUS /ˌrekəˈlekʃənz/

plural of “recollection” — the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

relationsnounUS /riˈleɪʃənz/

mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?

Sea-king

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?

Sintram's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A golden bear’s claw, with which Sintram’s cloak was fastened, at length made all clear to him.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading For surely the bear’s claw on your mantle must be the cognisance of your house.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A golden bear’s claw, with which Sintram’s cloak was fastened, at length made all clear to him.

valiantadjUS /ˈvæl.jənt/

Possessing or showing courage or determination; heroic. (Dũng cảm, quả cảm, anh hùng.)

From this reading “Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?

vulture-wings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A golden bear’s claw, with which Sintram’s cloak was fastened, at length made all clear to him.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Lord of Montfaucon looked with astonishment at his strange foe; and as he gazed on him more and more, recollections arose in his mind of that northern race from whom he was descended, and with whom he had always maintained friendly relations.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Have you not,” said he, “a valiant and far-famed kinsman, called the Sea-king Arinbiorn, who carries on his helmet golden vulture-wings?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading And is not your father the knight Biorn?

Chapter 6 of Sintram and His Companions by Friedrich Heinrich Karl, Freiherr de La Motte-Fouqué holds 77 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Sintram and His Companions contain?

Chapter 6 holds 77 sentences of Sintram and His Companions, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Sintram and His Companions by Friedrich Heinrich Karl, Freiherr de La Motte-Fouqué exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 77 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Sintram and His Companions?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sintram and His Companions

Common questions about reading Sintram and His Companions by Friedrich Heinrich Karl, Freiherr de La Motte-Fouqué on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sintram and His Companions?

Yes. All 1618 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2824 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sintram and His Companions is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2824, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sintram and His Companions take to read?

About 134 minutes of reading across 324 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sintram and His Companions section by section

How to work through Sintram and His Companions section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Sintram and His Companions to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sintram and His Companions

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sintram and His Companions, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Castle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sintram and His Companions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Drontheim
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sintram and His Companions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Knights
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sintram and His Companions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Assembled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sintram and His Companions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.