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Sir Christopher
Sir Christopher

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Sir Christopher is here in full — 12 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sir Christopher
Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.
_A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.
UNIVERSITY PRESS · JOHN WILSON AND SON · CAMBRIDGE, U. S. A.
Preface On a bluff of the Maryland coast stand a church, a school, a huddle of gravestones, and an obelisk raised to the memory of Leonard Calvert.
These alone mark the site of St. Mary's, once the capital of the Palatinate.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sir Christopher

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Sir Christopher is here in full — 12 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.
Line 2
_A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.
Line 3
UNIVERSITY PRESS · JOHN WILSON AND SON · CAMBRIDGE, U. S. A.
/ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti pres dʒɑːn ˈwɪlsən ənd sʌn ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ juː es ə/
Line 4
Preface On a bluff of the Maryland coast stand a church, a school, a huddle of gravestones, and an obelisk raised to the memory of Leonard Calvert.
Line 5
These alone mark the site of St. Mary's, once the capital of the Palatinate.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Aprons noun US /ˈeɪprənz/

plural of “apron” — a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing

From this reading “_A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.”

browser noun US /ˈbraʊzər/

a viewer who looks around casually without seeking anything in particular

From this reading “The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.”

files noun US /faɪlz/

plural of “file” — a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together

From this reading “The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.”

gravestones noun US /ˈɡreɪvstoʊnz/

plural of “gravestone” — a stone that is used to mark a grave

From this reading “Preface On a bluff of the Maryland coast stand a church, a school, a huddle of gravestones, and an obelisk raised to the memory of Leonard Calvert.”

huddle verb US /ˈhʌdəl/

crowd or draw together

From this reading “Preface On a bluff of the Maryland coast stand a church, a school, a huddle of gravestones, and an obelisk raised to the memory of Leonard Calvert.”

links noun US /lɪŋks/

a golf course that is built on sandy ground near a shore

From this reading “The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.”

Maryland noun US /ˈmerələnd/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading “_A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.”

Midi noun US /ˈmiːdi/

the southern part of France

From this reading “The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

White Aprons noun + noun counted as “white apron”

In this reading “_A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1644

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.

319

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

320

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

94

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading These alone mark the site of St. Mary's, once the capital of the Palatinate.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Preface On a bluff of the Maryland coast stand a church, a school, a huddle of gravestones, and an obelisk raised to the memory of Leonard Calvert.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

ApronsnounUS /ˈeɪprənz/

plural of “apron” — a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing

From this reading _A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading _A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.

bluffnounUS /blʌf/

a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading Preface On a bluff of the Maryland coast stand a church, a school, a huddle of gravestones, and an obelisk raised to the memory of Leonard Calvert.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

browsernounUS /ˈbraʊzər/

a viewer who looks around casually without seeking anything in particular

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

Calvert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Preface On a bluff of the Maryland coast stand a church, a school, a huddle of gravestones, and an obelisk raised to the memory of Leonard Calvert.

CAMBRIDGEnounUS /ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/

a university in England

From this reading UNIVERSITY PRESS · JOHN WILSON AND SON · CAMBRIDGE, U. S. A.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading These alone mark the site of St. Mary's, once the capital of the Palatinate.

CavaliernounUS /ˌkævəˈlɪr/

a gallant or courtly gentleman

From this reading _A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Preface On a bluff of the Maryland coast stand a church, a school, a huddle of gravestones, and an obelisk raised to the memory of Leonard Calvert.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading Preface On a bluff of the Maryland coast stand a church, a school, a huddle of gravestones, and an obelisk raised to the memory of Leonard Calvert.

ColonialadjectiveUS /kəˈloʊniəl/

of or relating to or characteristic of or inhabiting a colony

From this reading _A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.

containsverbUS /kənˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.

filesnounUS /faɪlz/

plural of “file” — a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

gravestonesnounUS /ˈɡreɪvstoʊnz/

plural of “gravestone” — a stone that is used to mark a grave

From this reading Preface On a bluff of the Maryland coast stand a church, a school, a huddle of gravestones, and an obelisk raised to the memory of Leonard Calvert.

HeadnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading _A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.

huddleverbUS /ˈhʌdəl/

crowd or draw together

From this reading Preface On a bluff of the Maryland coast stand a church, a school, a huddle of gravestones, and an obelisk raised to the memory of Leonard Calvert.

HundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading _A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.

JOHNnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading UNIVERSITY PRESS · JOHN WILSON AND SON · CAMBRIDGE, U. S. A.

LeonardnounUS /ˈlenərd/

United States writer of thrillers (born in 1925)

From this reading Preface On a bluff of the Maryland coast stand a church, a school, a huddle of gravestones, and an obelisk raised to the memory of Leonard Calvert.

linksnounUS /lɪŋks/

a golf course that is built on sandy ground near a shore

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

ManornounUS /ˈmænər/

the mansion of a lord or wealthy person

From this reading _A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading These alone mark the site of St. Mary's, once the capital of the Palatinate.

Mary'snounUS /ˈmeriz/

possessive form of “mary” — the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading These alone mark the site of St. Mary's, once the capital of the Palatinate.

MarylandnounUS /ˈmerələnd/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading _A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading Preface On a bluff of the Maryland coast stand a church, a school, a huddle of gravestones, and an obelisk raised to the memory of Leonard Calvert.

MidinounUS /ˈmiːdi/

the southern part of France

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

MusicXML

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

obelisknoun

a stone pillar having a rectangular cross section tapering towards a pyramidal top

From this reading Preface On a bluff of the Maryland coast stand a church, a school, a huddle of gravestones, and an obelisk raised to the memory of Leonard Calvert.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading These alone mark the site of St. Mary's, once the capital of the Palatinate.

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

Palatinatenoun

a territory in southwestern Germany formerly ruled by the counts palatine

From this reading These alone mark the site of St. Mary's, once the capital of the Palatinate.

PDF

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

PrefacenounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading Preface On a bluff of the Maryland coast stand a church, a school, a huddle of gravestones, and an obelisk raised to the memory of Leonard Calvert.

PRESSverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading UNIVERSITY PRESS · JOHN WILSON AND SON · CAMBRIDGE, U. S. A.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading Preface On a bluff of the Maryland coast stand a church, a school, a huddle of gravestones, and an obelisk raised to the memory of Leonard Calvert.

RomancenounUS /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading _A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading UNIVERSITY PRESS · JOHN WILSON AND SON · CAMBRIDGE, U. S. A.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Preface On a bluff of the Maryland coast stand a church, a school, a huddle of gravestones, and an obelisk raised to the memory of Leonard Calvert.

scoresnounUS /skɔːrz/

a large number or amount

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

sitenounUS /saɪt/

the piece of land on which something is located (or is to be located)

From this reading These alone mark the site of St. Mary's, once the capital of the Palatinate.

SONnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading UNIVERSITY PRESS · JOHN WILSON AND SON · CAMBRIDGE, U. S. A.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These alone mark the site of St. Mary's, once the capital of the Palatinate.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading Preface On a bluff of the Maryland coast stand a church, a school, a huddle of gravestones, and an obelisk raised to the memory of Leonard Calvert.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These alone mark the site of St. Mary's, once the capital of the Palatinate.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

UnounUS /juː/

a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading UNIVERSITY PRESS · JOHN WILSON AND SON · CAMBRIDGE, U. S. A.

UNIVERSITYnounUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti/

the body of faculty and students at a university

From this reading UNIVERSITY PRESS · JOHN WILSON AND SON · CAMBRIDGE, U. S. A.

versionnounUS /ˈvɜːrʒən/

an interpretation of a matter from a particular viewpoint

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

webnounUS /web/

an intricate network suggesting something that was formed by weaving or interweaving

From this reading The web browser version of this book contains links to Midi, PDF, and MusicXML files for the music scores on pages 94 and 319-320.

WhitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading _A Romance of a Maryland Manor in 1644_ Author of "The Head of a Hundred," "White Aprons," "The Colonial Cavalier," etc.

WILSONnounUS /ˈwɪlsən/

author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870)

From this reading UNIVERSITY PRESS · JOHN WILSON AND SON · CAMBRIDGE, U. S. A.

Chapter 1 of Sir Christopher by Maud Wilder Goodwin holds 12 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Sir Christopher contain?

Chapter 1 holds 12 sentences of Sir Christopher, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Sir Christopher by Maud Wilder Goodwin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 12 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Sir Christopher?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sir Christopher

Common questions about reading Sir Christopher by Maud Wilder Goodwin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sir Christopher?

Yes. All 5127 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48294 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sir Christopher is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48294, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sir Christopher take to read?

About 427 minutes of reading across 1026 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sir Christopher section by section

How to work through Sir Christopher section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Sir Christopher to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sir Christopher

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sir Christopher, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Browser
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Christopher; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Christopher; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Contains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Christopher; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Links
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Christopher; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.