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Sir Gibbie
Sir Gibbie

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sir Gibbie is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sir Gibbie
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE EARRING.
Come oot o the gutter, ye nickum!”
cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.
She was dressed in dark petticoat and print wrapper.
One of her shoes was down at the heel, and discovered a great hole in her stocking.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sir Gibbie

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sir Gibbie is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE EARRING.
/ðə ˈɪrɪŋ/
Line 2
Come oot othe gutter, ye nickum!”
Line 3
cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.
Line 4
She was dressed in dark petticoat and print wrapper.
/ʃiː wɑːz drest ɪn dɑːrk ˈpetikoʊt ənd prɪnt ˈræpər/
Line 5
One of her shoes was down at the heel, and discovered a great hole in her stocking.
/wʌn ʌv hɜːr ʃuːz wɑːz daʊn æt ðə hiːl ənd dɪˈskʌvərd ə ɡreɪt hoʊl ɪn hɜːr ˈstɑːkɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cleanest adjective US /ˈkliːnəst/

superlative of “clean” — free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading “cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.”

curbstone noun US /ˈkɜːrbstoʊn/

a paving stone forming part of a curb

From this reading “cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.”

earring noun US /ˈɪrɪŋ/

jewelry to ornament the ear; usually clipped to the earlobe or fastened through a hole in the lobe

From this reading “THE EARRING.”

gutter noun US /ˈɡʌtər/

a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater

From this reading ““Come oot o’ the gutter, ye nickum!””

stocking noun US /ˈstɑːkɪŋ/

close-fitting hosiery to cover the foot and leg; come in matched pairs (usually used in the plural)

From this reading “One of her shoes was down at the heel, and discovered a great hole in her stocking.”

thoroughfare noun US /ˈθɜːroʊfer/

a public road from one place to another

From this reading “cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.”

widest adjective US /ˈwaɪdəst/

superlative of “wide” — having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading “cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.”

wrapper noun US /ˈræpər/

a loose dressing gown for women

From this reading “She was dressed in dark petticoat and print wrapper.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She was dressed in dark petticoat and print wrapper.

anglesnounUS /ˈæŋɡəlz/

plural of “angle” — the space between two lines or planes that intersect; the inclination of one line to another; measured in degrees or radians

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

cleanestadjectiveUS /ˈkliːnəst/

superlative of “clean” — free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “Come oot o’ the gutter, ye nickum!”

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

curbstonenounUS /ˈkɜːrbstoʊn/

a paving stone forming part of a curb

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading She was dressed in dark petticoat and print wrapper.

dirtyadjectiveUS /ˈdɜːrti/

soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading One of her shoes was down at the heel, and discovered a great hole in her stocking.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading One of her shoes was down at the heel, and discovered a great hole in her stocking.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading She was dressed in dark petticoat and print wrapper.

EARRINGnounUS /ˈɪrɪŋ/

jewelry to ornament the ear; usually clipped to the earlobe or fastened through a hole in the lobe

From this reading THE EARRING.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading One of her shoes was down at the heel, and discovered a great hole in her stocking.

gutternounUS /ˈɡʌtər/

a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater

From this reading “Come oot o’ the gutter, ye nickum!”

half-masculine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

harshadjectiveUS /hɑːrʃ/

unpleasantly stern

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

heelnounUS /hiːl/

the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading One of her shoes was down at the heel, and discovered a great hole in her stocking.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading One of her shoes was down at the heel, and discovered a great hole in her stocking.

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading One of her shoes was down at the heel, and discovered a great hole in her stocking.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

lanenounUS /leɪn/

a narrow way or road

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

nickum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Come oot o’ the gutter, ye nickum!”

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading “Come oot o’ the gutter, ye nickum!”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of her shoes was down at the heel, and discovered a great hole in her stocking.

oot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Come oot o’ the gutter, ye nickum!”

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

petticoatnounUS /ˈpetikoʊt/

undergarment worn under a skirt

From this reading She was dressed in dark petticoat and print wrapper.

printnounUS /prɪnt/

the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication

From this reading She was dressed in dark petticoat and print wrapper.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was dressed in dark petticoat and print wrapper.

shoesnounUS /ʃuːz/

a particular situation

From this reading One of her shoes was down at the heel, and discovered a great hole in her stocking.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

stockingnounUS /ˈstɑːkɪŋ/

close-fitting hosiery to cover the foot and leg; come in matched pairs (usually used in the plural)

From this reading One of her shoes was down at the heel, and discovered a great hole in her stocking.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE EARRING.

thoroughfarenounUS /ˈθɜːroʊfer/

a public road from one place to another

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was dressed in dark petticoat and print wrapper.

widestadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪdəst/

superlative of “wide” — having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading cried, in harsh, half-masculine voice, a woman standing on the curbstone of a short, narrow, dirty lane, at right angles to an important thoroughfare, itself none of the widest or cleanest.

wrappernounUS /ˈræpər/

a loose dressing gown for women

From this reading She was dressed in dark petticoat and print wrapper.

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading “Come oot o’ the gutter, ye nickum!”

Chapter 1 of Sir Gibbie by George MacDonald holds 208 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Sir Gibbie contain?

Chapter 1 holds 208 sentences of Sir Gibbie, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Sir Gibbie by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 208 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Sir Gibbie?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sir Gibbie

Common questions about reading Sir Gibbie by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sir Gibbie?

Yes. All 7818 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2370 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sir Gibbie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2370, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sir Gibbie take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1564 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sir Gibbie section by section

How to work through Sir Gibbie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Sir Gibbie to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sir Gibbie

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sir Gibbie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Earring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Gibbie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gutter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Gibbie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nickum
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Gibbie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cried
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Gibbie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.