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Sir Gibbie
Sir Gibbie

Chapter XXXII

Cover illustration for Sir Gibbie
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE HOUSELESS.
The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.
To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.
His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”
Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sir Gibbie

Chapter XXXII

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE HOUSELESS.
Line 2
The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.
Line 3
To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.
Line 4
His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”
Line 5
Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Asked noun US /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.””

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.”

Whether conjunction US /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading “Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

accepting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

annoyed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

askednounUS /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

boys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

bursaries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

bursary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

college

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

competed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

declined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

design

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

Donal's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

earned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

founder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

gained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

Gibbie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

guardian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

hard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

HOUSELESS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HOUSELESS.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

minister

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

please

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

ready

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

refuse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

rich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

Sclater

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE HOUSELESS.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

tolerably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

winter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.