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Sir Gibbie
Sir Gibbie

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of Sir Gibbie is here in full — 262 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE HOUSELESS.
The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.
To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.
His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had earned.”
Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sir Gibbie

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of Sir Gibbie is here in full — 262 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE HOUSELESS.
Line 2
The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.
Line 3
To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.
Line 4
His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he hadearned.”
/hɪz ˈɡɑːrdiən wɑːz əˈnɔɪd hiː kʊd nɑːt siː waɪ hiː ʃʊd rəˈfjuːz wʌt hiː hæd ɜːrnd/
Line 5
Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accepting adjective US /ækˈseptɪŋ/

tolerating without protest

From this reading “To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.”

annoyed adjective US /əˈnɔɪd/

aroused to impatience or anger

From this reading “His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.””

competed verb US /kəmˈpiːtɪd/

past form of “compete” — compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others

declined verb US /dɪˈklaɪnd/

past form of “decline” — grow worse

From this reading “To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.”

design noun US /dɪˈzaɪn/

the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)

From this reading “Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.”

earned adjective US /ɜːrnd/

gained or acquired; especially through merit or as a result of effort or action

From this reading “His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.””

founder noun US /ˈfaʊndər/

inflammation of the laminated tissue that attaches the hoof to the foot of a horse

From this reading “Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.”

guardian noun US /ˈɡɑːrdiən/

a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading “His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.””

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

acceptingadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪŋ/

tolerating without protest

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

annoyedadjectiveUS /əˈnɔɪd/

aroused to impatience or anger

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

bursaries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

bursarynoun

the treasury of a public institution or religious order

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

competedverbUS /kəmˈpiːtɪd/

past form of “compete” — compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

declinedverbUS /dɪˈklaɪnd/

past form of “decline” — grow worse

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

designnounUS /dɪˈzaɪn/

the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

Donal's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

earnedadjectiveUS /ɜːrnd/

gained or acquired; especially through merit or as a result of effort or action

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

foundernounUS /ˈfaʊndər/

inflammation of the laminated tissue that attaches the hoof to the foot of a horse

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

Gibbie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

guardiannounUS /ˈɡɑːrdiən/

a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

HOUSELESS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HOUSELESS.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

ministernounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

refuseverbUS /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

Sclater

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE HOUSELESS.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

tolerablyadverb

in an acceptable (but not outstanding) manner

From this reading To please Mr. Sclater he _competed_ for a bursary, and gained a tolerably good one, but declined accepting it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Gibbie asked him whether it was the design of the founder of those bursaries that rich boys should have them.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading His guardian was annoyed, he could not see why he should refuse what he had “earned.”

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The minister kept Gibbie hard at work, and by the time Donal’s last winter came, Gibbie was ready for college also.

Chapter 32 of Sir Gibbie by George MacDonald holds 262 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of Sir Gibbie contain?

Chapter 32 holds 262 sentences of Sir Gibbie, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of Sir Gibbie by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 262 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of Sir Gibbie?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sir Gibbie

Common questions about reading Sir Gibbie by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sir Gibbie?

Yes. All 7818 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2370 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sir Gibbie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2370, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sir Gibbie take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1564 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sir Gibbie section by section

How to work through Sir Gibbie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Sir Gibbie to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sir Gibbie

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sir Gibbie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Earring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Gibbie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gutter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Gibbie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nickum
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Gibbie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cried
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Gibbie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.