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Sir Isumbras at the Ford
Sir Isumbras at the Ford

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Sir Isumbras at the Ford is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
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DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.
It was the evening of the third of July, six days after the landing at Carnac.
During those days Auray and Landévant had already been taken by the Chouans and abandoned again for lack of support.
Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.
At the same time Tinténiac, although he knew the task to be impossible, had attacked Landévant.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sir Isumbras at the Ford

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Sir Isumbras at the Ford is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.
Line 2
It was the evening of the third of July, six days after the landing at Carnac.
Line 3
During those days Auray and Landévant had already been taken by the Chouans and abandoned again for lack of support.
Line 4
Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.
Line 5
At the same time Tinténiac, although he knew the task to be impossible, had attacked Landévant.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Chevalier noun US /ˌʃevəˈlɪr/

French actor and cabaret singer (1888-1972)

From this reading “DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.”

displeasure noun US /dɪˈspleʒər/

the feeling of being displeased or annoyed or dissatisfied with someone or something

From this reading “DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.”

garrisoned verb US /ˈɡærəsənd/

past form of “garrison” — station (troops) in a fort or garrison

From this reading “Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.”

peremptory adjective US /pərˈemptəri/

offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power

From this reading “Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.”

recapture verb US /riˈkæptʃər/

experience anew

From this reading “Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.”

Republican noun US /rɪˈpʌblɪkən/

a member of the Republican Party

From this reading “Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.”

retaken verb US /riˈteɪkən/

inflected form of “retake” — take back by force, as after a battle

From this reading “Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.”

surveyed verb US /sərˈveɪd/

past form of “survey” — consider in a comprehensive way

From this reading “DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

de la noun + noun

In this reading “DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.”

peremptory orders adjective + noun counted as “peremptory order”

In this reading “Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.”

bad temper adjective + noun

a persisting angry mood

In this reading “DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.”

Last night adjective + noun

In this reading “Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.”

fallen tree adjective + noun

In this reading “DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.”

same time adjective + noun

In this reading “At the same time Tinténiac, although he knew the task to be impossible, had attacked Landévant.”

six days noun + noun

In this reading “It was the evening of the third of July, six days after the landing at Carnac.”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.”

All words in this reading · 118

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

abandonedadjectiveUS /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading During those days Auray and Landévant had already been taken by the Chouans and abandoned again for lack of support.

adjutant-general

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It was the evening of the third of July, six days after the landing at Carnac.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading During those days Auray and Landévant had already been taken by the Chouans and abandoned again for lack of support.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading At the same time Tinténiac, although he knew the task to be impossible, had attacked Landévant.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

artillerynounUS /ɑːrˈtɪləri/

large but transportable armament

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

attackedverbUS /əˈtækt/

past form of “attack” — launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

From this reading At the same time Tinténiac, although he knew the task to be impossible, had attacked Landévant.

AUGUSTIN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

Auray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

beatingnounUS /ˈbiːtɪŋ/

the act of overcoming or outdoing

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading During those days Auray and Landévant had already been taken by the Chouans and abandoned again for lack of support.

Boisberthelot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading During those days Auray and Landévant had already been taken by the Chouans and abandoned again for lack of support.

Carnac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the evening of the third of July, six days after the landing at Carnac.

ChevaliernounUS /ˌʃevəˈlɪr/

French actor and cabaret singer (1888-1972)

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

Chouans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

Comtenoun

French philosopher remembered as the founder of positivism; he also established sociology as a systematic field of study

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

crouchedverbUS /kraʊtʃt/

past form of “crouch” — bend one's back forward from the waist on down

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading It was the evening of the third of July, six days after the landing at Carnac.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

deserveverbUS /dɪˈzɜːrv/

be worthy or deserving

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

DISPLEASUREnounUS /dɪˈspleʒər/

the feeling of being displeased or annoyed or dissatisfied with someone or something

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

dogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

du

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During those days Auray and Landévant had already been taken by the Chouans and abandoned again for lack of support.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading It was the evening of the third of July, six days after the landing at Carnac.

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading During those days Auray and Landévant had already been taken by the Chouans and abandoned again for lack of support.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

garrisonedverbUS /ˈɡærəsənd/

past form of “garrison” — station (troops) in a fort or garrison

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading During those days Auray and Landévant had already been taken by the Chouans and abandoned again for lack of support.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At the same time Tinténiac, although he knew the task to be impossible, had attacked Landévant.

heelsnounUS /hiːlz/

plural of “heel” — the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading At the same time Tinténiac, although he knew the task to be impossible, had attacked Landévant.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the evening of the third of July, six days after the landing at Carnac.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading It was the evening of the third of July, six days after the landing at Carnac.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading At the same time Tinténiac, although he knew the task to be impossible, had attacked Landévant.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

lanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

lacknounUS /læk/

the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable

From this reading During those days Auray and Landévant had already been taken by the Chouans and abandoned again for lack of support.

landingnounUS /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading It was the evening of the third of July, six days after the landing at Carnac.

Landévant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During those days Auray and Landévant had already been taken by the Chouans and abandoned again for lack of support.

LastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

Mermet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

MONSIEURnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

peremptoryadjectiveUS /pərˈemptəri/

offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

recaptureverbUS /riˈkæptʃər/

experience anew

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

RepublicannounUS /rɪˈpʌblɪkən/

a member of the Republican Party

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

retakenverbUS /riˈteɪkən/

inflected form of “retake” — take back by force, as after a battle

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading At the same time Tinténiac, although he knew the task to be impossible, had attacked Landévant.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading It was the evening of the third of July, six days after the landing at Carnac.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading During those days Auray and Landévant had already been taken by the Chouans and abandoned again for lack of support.

surveyedverbUS /sərˈveɪd/

past form of “survey” — consider in a comprehensive way

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading During those days Auray and Landévant had already been taken by the Chouans and abandoned again for lack of support.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading At the same time Tinténiac, although he knew the task to be impossible, had attacked Landévant.

tempernounUS /ˈtempər/

a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading It was the evening of the third of July, six days after the landing at Carnac.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading During those days Auray and Landévant had already been taken by the Chouans and abandoned again for lack of support.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At the same time Tinténiac, although he knew the task to be impossible, had attacked Landévant.

Tinténiac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the same time Tinténiac, although he knew the task to be impossible, had attacked Landévant.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

Vireville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the evening of the third of July, six days after the landing at Carnac.

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Last night had come peremptory orders from Carnac that they were to be retaken; so the Comte du Boisberthelot and La Vireville had set out at eleven that morning, without a single piece of artillery, to recapture Auray, which was garrisoned by a thousand men under the Republican adjutant-general Mermet.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading DISPLEASURE OF "MONSIEUR AUGUSTIN" In a little wood to the south of Auray, and in an exceedingly bad temper, the Chevalier de la Vireville sat on a fallen tree and surveyed his small band of Chouans, who, lying, seated or crouched round him on their heels, looked at him with the expression of dogs who know that they deserve a beating--though wearing, indeed, the appearance of dogs who have already received one.

Chapter 23 of Sir Isumbras at the Ford by D. K. (Dorothy Kathleen) Broster holds 82 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Sir Isumbras at the Ford contain?

Chapter 23 holds 82 sentences of Sir Isumbras at the Ford, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Sir Isumbras at the Ford by D. K. (Dorothy Kathleen) Broster exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 82 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Sir Isumbras at the Ford?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Sir Isumbras at the Ford

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sir Isumbras at the Ford, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Sir Isumbras at the Ford, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Sir Isumbras at the Ford, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Sir Isumbras at the Ford, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.