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Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great
Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.
Not a mention of a school or its inhabitants!
Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.
But this young lad gets caught up in all sorts of adventures, and is especially drawn to Ludar, a young Irish rebel.
There is a good deal of travelling by sea, and though this sounds convincing as Reed writes it, there is not much depth in it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.
Line 2
Not a mention of a school or its inhabitants!
/nɑːt ə ˈmenʃən ʌv ə skuːl ɔːr ɪts ɪnˈhæbətənts/
Line 3
Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.
/set ɪn ðə leɪt sɪkˈstiːnθ ˈsentʃəri ənd kaʊtʃt ɪn ˈslaɪtli ɑːrˈkeɪɪk ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ɪt neˈreɪts ðə ædˈventʃərz ʌv æn əˈprentəs tuː ə ˈprɪntər/
Line 4
But this young lad gets caught up in all sorts of adventures, and is especially drawn to Ludar, a young Irish rebel.
Line 5
There is a good deal of travelling by sea, and though this sounds convincing as Reed writes it, there is not much depth in it.
/ðer ɪz ə ɡʊd diːl ʌv ˈtrævəlɪŋ baɪ siː ənd ðoʊ ðɪs saʊndz kənˈvɪnsɪŋ æz riːd raɪts ɪt ðer ɪz nɑːt mʌtʃ depθ ɪn ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apprentice noun US /əˈprentəs/

works for an expert to learn a trade

From this reading “Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.”

archaic adjective US /ɑːrˈkeɪɪk/

so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period

From this reading “Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.”

couched verb US /kaʊtʃt/

past form of “couch” — formulate in a particular style or language

From this reading “Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.”

narrates verb US /neˈreɪts/

third-person singular of “narrate” — provide commentary for a film, for example

From this reading “Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.”

printer noun US /ˈprɪntər/

someone whose occupation is printing

From this reading “Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.”

Reed's noun US /riːdz/

possessive form of “reed” — tall woody perennial grasses with hollow slender stems especially of the genera Arundo and Phragmites

From this reading “Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.”

sixteenth adjective US /sɪkˈstiːnθ/

coming next after the fifteenth in position

From this reading “Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.”

Talbot noun US /ˈtælbət/

English inventor and pioneer in photography who published the first book illustrated with photographs (1800-1877)

From this reading “Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

adventuresnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But this young lad gets caught up in all sorts of adventures, and is especially drawn to Ludar, a young Irish rebel.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.

apprenticenounUS /əˈprentəs/

works for an expert to learn a trade

From this reading Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.

archaicadjectiveUS /ɑːrˈkeɪɪk/

so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period

From this reading Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There is a good deal of travelling by sea, and though this sounds convincing as Reed writes it, there is not much depth in it.

Baines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

Bess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But this young lad gets caught up in all sorts of adventures, and is especially drawn to Ludar, a young Irish rebel.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading But this young lad gets caught up in all sorts of adventures, and is especially drawn to Ludar, a young Irish rebel.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.

convincingadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnsɪŋ/

causing one to believe the truth of something

From this reading There is a good deal of travelling by sea, and though this sounds convincing as Reed writes it, there is not much depth in it.

couchedverbUS /kaʊtʃt/

past form of “couch” — formulate in a particular style or language

From this reading Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.

DaysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading There is a good deal of travelling by sea, and though this sounds convincing as Reed writes it, there is not much depth in it.

depthnounUS /depθ/

the extent downward or backward or inward

From this reading There is a good deal of travelling by sea, and though this sounds convincing as Reed writes it, there is not much depth in it.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading But this young lad gets caught up in all sorts of adventures, and is especially drawn to Ludar, a young Irish rebel.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading But this young lad gets caught up in all sorts of adventures, and is especially drawn to Ludar, a young Irish rebel.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

getsnounUS /ɡets/

plural of “get” — a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent

From this reading But this young lad gets caught up in all sorts of adventures, and is especially drawn to Ludar, a young Irish rebel.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading There is a good deal of travelling by sea, and though this sounds convincing as Reed writes it, there is not much depth in it.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading Not a mention of a school or its inhabitants!

IrishnounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃ/

people of Ireland or of Irish extraction

From this reading But this young lad gets caught up in all sorts of adventures, and is especially drawn to Ludar, a young Irish rebel.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But this young lad gets caught up in all sorts of adventures, and is especially drawn to Ludar, a young Irish rebel.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Not a mention of a school or its inhabitants!

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading But this young lad gets caught up in all sorts of adventures, and is especially drawn to Ludar, a young Irish rebel.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.

Ludar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

mentionverbUS /ˈmenʃən/

make reference to

From this reading Not a mention of a school or its inhabitants!

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading There is a good deal of travelling by sea, and though this sounds convincing as Reed writes it, there is not much depth in it.

narratesverbUS /neˈreɪts/

third-person singular of “narrate” — provide commentary for a film, for example

From this reading Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not a mention of a school or its inhabitants!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Not a mention of a school or its inhabitants!

printernounUS /ˈprɪntər/

someone whose occupation is printing

From this reading Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

readersnounUS /ˈriːdərz/

plural of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

rebelnounUS /ˈrebəl/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading But this young lad gets caught up in all sorts of adventures, and is especially drawn to Ludar, a young Irish rebel.

ReednounUS /riːd/

tall woody perennial grasses with hollow slender stems especially of the genera Arundo and Phragmites

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

Reed'snounUS /riːdz/

possessive form of “reed” — tall woody perennial grasses with hollow slender stems especially of the genera Arundo and Phragmites

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Not a mention of a school or its inhabitants!

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading There is a good deal of travelling by sea, and though this sounds convincing as Reed writes it, there is not much depth in it.

SetverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

sixteenthadjectiveUS /sɪkˈstiːnθ/

coming next after the fifteenth in position

From this reading Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.

slightlyadverbUS /ˈslaɪtli/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.

sortsnounUS /sɔːrts/

plural of “sort” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading But this young lad gets caught up in all sorts of adventures, and is especially drawn to Ludar, a young Irish rebel.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading There is a good deal of travelling by sea, and though this sounds convincing as Reed writes it, there is not much depth in it.

StorynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

TalbotnounUS /ˈtælbət/

English inventor and pioneer in photography who published the first book illustrated with photographs (1800-1877)

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is a good deal of travelling by sea, and though this sounds convincing as Reed writes it, there is not much depth in it.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading There is a good deal of travelling by sea, and though this sounds convincing as Reed writes it, there is not much depth in it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Set in the late sixteenth century and couched in slightly archaic English, it narrates the adventures of an apprentice to a printer.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading There is a good deal of travelling by sea, and though this sounds convincing as Reed writes it, there is not much depth in it.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But this young lad gets caught up in all sorts of adventures, and is especially drawn to Ludar, a young Irish rebel.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great Queen Bess By Talbot Baines Reed ________________________________________________________________________ For regular readers of Reed's works this will be a surprise.

writesverbUS /raɪts/

third-person singular of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading There is a good deal of travelling by sea, and though this sounds convincing as Reed writes it, there is not much depth in it.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading But this young lad gets caught up in all sorts of adventures, and is especially drawn to Ludar, a young Irish rebel.

Chapter 1 of Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great by Talbot Baines Reed holds 416 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great contain?

Chapter 1 holds 416 sentences of Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great by Talbot Baines Reed exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 416 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great

Common questions about reading Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great by Talbot Baines Reed on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great?

Yes. All 6337 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20993 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20993, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great take to read?

About 528 minutes of reading across 1268 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great section by section

How to work through Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ludar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Queen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Ludar A Story of the Days of the Great; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.