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Sir Nigel
Sir Nigel

Chapter XXX

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.
In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.
The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.
Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.
In twenty minutes a broad pathway of fagots lay level with the ground upon one side and the gate upon the other.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sir Nigel

Chapter XXX

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.
Line 2
In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.
Line 3
The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.
Line 4
Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.
Line 5
In twenty minutes a broad pathway of fagots lay level with the ground upon one side and the gate upon the other.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.”

Another noun US /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.”

Bundle noun US /ˈbʌndəl/

a group of things tied or wrapped together

From this reading “Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.”

Garrison noun US /ˈɡærəsən/

a group stationed to defend a place

From this reading “The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.”

Whilst conjunction US /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading “In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

aim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.

anothernounUS /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

archers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

arms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

arrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

battlements

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

bolts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

bore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

bowmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

broad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In twenty minutes a broad pathway of fagots lay level with the ground upon one side and the gate upon the other.

bundlenounUS /ˈbʌndəl/

a group of things tied or wrapped together

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

cover

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

crevice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

crossbow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

daily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.

deadly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

discharges

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

dispositions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.

ditch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

dwell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

edge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

engine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

fagots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In twenty minutes a broad pathway of fagots lay level with the ground upon one side and the gate upon the other.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.

formed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

forth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

garrisonnounUS /ˈɡærəsən/

a group stationed to defend a place

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

gate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In twenty minutes a broad pathway of fagots lay level with the ground upon one side and the gate upon the other.

gleamed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In twenty minutes a broad pathway of fagots lay level with the ground upon one side and the gate upon the other.

groups

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

hail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

harmless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

hurling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

hurrying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

instant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In twenty minutes a broad pathway of fagots lay level with the ground upon one side and the gate upon the other.

level

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In twenty minutes a broad pathway of fagots lay level with the ground upon one side and the gate upon the other.

line

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.

minutes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In twenty minutes a broad pathway of fagots lay level with the ground upon one side and the gate upon the other.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

occasional

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In twenty minutes a broad pathway of fagots lay level with the ground upon one side and the gate upon the other.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

pathway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In twenty minutes a broad pathway of fagots lay level with the ground upon one side and the gate upon the other.

peasants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

quietly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.

rained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

ran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

scanned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

shafts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

shot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

shower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In twenty minutes a broad pathway of fagots lay level with the ground upon one side and the gate upon the other.

slit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

soldiers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.

sped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

stone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

Swiftly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

trade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.

twenty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In twenty minutes a broad pathway of fagots lay level with the ground upon one side and the gate upon the other.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

unscathed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under cover of the shafts of the bowmen a line of peasants ran unscathed to the edge of the ditch, each hurling in the bundle which he bore in his arms, and then hurrying back for another one.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

walls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.

wary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

whilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.

wild

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garrison shot forth a shower of crossbow bolts and an occasional stone from their engine, but so deadly was the hail which rained upon them that they had no time to dwell upon their aim, and their discharges were wild and harmless.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In little groups the archers formed in front of each slit or crevice in the walls, whilst others scanned the battlements with wary eyes, and sped an arrow at every face which gleamed for an instant above them.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Swiftly and yet quietly the dispositions were made, for these were old soldiers whose daily trade was war.