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Sir Nigel
Sir Nigel

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Sir Nigel is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sir Nigel
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I have peasants yonder with spades,” said Simon.
There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.
If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.”
What would Knolles say in case they failed?
The thought flashed through Nigel’s mind, but another came swiftly behind it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sir Nigel

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Sir Nigel is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I have peasants yonder with spades,” said Simon.
/aɪ hæv ˈpezənts ˈjɑːndər wɪð speɪdz sed ˈsaɪmən/
Line 2
There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.
Line 3
If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.”
Line 4
What would Knolles say in case they failed?
Line 5
The thought flashed through Nigel’s mind, but another came swiftly behind it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bodies noun US /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading “If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.””

flashed verb US /flæʃt/

past form of “flash” — gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading “The thought flashed through Nigel’s mind, but another came swiftly behind it.”

gear noun US /ɡɪr/

a toothed wheel that engages another toothed mechanism in order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion

From this reading ““There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.”

Harding noun US /ˈhɑːrdɪŋ/

29th President of the United States; two of his appointees were involved in the Teapot Dome scandal (1865-1823)

From this reading ““There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.”

peasants noun US /ˈpezənts/

plural of “peasant” — a country person

From this reading ““I have peasants yonder with spades,” said Simon.”

Simon noun US /ˈsaɪmən/

one of the twelve Apostles (first century)

From this reading ““I have peasants yonder with spades,” said Simon.”

spades noun US /speɪdz/

plural of “spade” — a playing card in the major suit that has one or more black figures on it

From this reading ““I have peasants yonder with spades,” said Simon.”

venture noun US /ˈventʃər/

any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading “If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.””

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The thought flashed through Nigel’s mind, but another came swiftly behind it.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.”

Barnstable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The thought flashed through Nigel’s mind, but another came swiftly behind it.

bodiesnounUS /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The thought flashed through Nigel’s mind, but another came swiftly behind it.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The thought flashed through Nigel’s mind, but another came swiftly behind it.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading What would Knolles say in case they failed?

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.”

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading What would Knolles say in case they failed?

flashedverbUS /flæʃt/

past form of “flash” — gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading The thought flashed through Nigel’s mind, but another came swiftly behind it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading “There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.

gearnounUS /ɡɪr/

a toothed wheel that engages another toothed mechanism in order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion

From this reading “There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.

HardingnounUS /ˈhɑːrdɪŋ/

29th President of the United States; two of his appointees were involved in the Teapot Dome scandal (1865-1823)

From this reading “There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “I have peasants yonder with spades,” said Simon.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I have peasants yonder with spades,” said Simon.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The thought flashed through Nigel’s mind, but another came swiftly behind it.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading “There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.

Knolles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What would Knolles say in case they failed?

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.”

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The thought flashed through Nigel’s mind, but another came swiftly behind it.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.

Nigel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.”

Nigel's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The thought flashed through Nigel’s mind, but another came swiftly behind it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.”

peasantsnounUS /ˈpezənts/

plural of “peasant” — a country person

From this reading “I have peasants yonder with spades,” said Simon.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “I have peasants yonder with spades,” said Simon.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading What would Knolles say in case they failed?

SimonnounUS /ˈsaɪmən/

one of the twelve Apostles (first century)

From this reading “I have peasants yonder with spades,” said Simon.

spadesnounUS /speɪdz/

plural of “spade” — a playing card in the major suit that has one or more black figures on it

From this reading “I have peasants yonder with spades,” said Simon.

SquirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.”

swiftlyadverbUS /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading The thought flashed through Nigel’s mind, but another came swiftly behind it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading “There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading “There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading What would Knolles say in case they failed?

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The thought flashed through Nigel’s mind, but another came swiftly behind it.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The thought flashed through Nigel’s mind, but another came swiftly behind it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.”

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading “There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.

venturenounUS /ˈventʃər/

any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.”

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading “There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.”

West-country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What would Knolles say in case they failed?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “There are two of my friends, Harding of Barnstable and West-country John who are waiting for us with their gear.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “I have peasants yonder with spades,” said Simon.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading What would Knolles say in case they failed?

yonderadjectiveUS /ˈjɑːndər/

distant but within sight (“yon” is dialectal)

From this reading “I have peasants yonder with spades,” said Simon.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading If you will come to lead us, Squire Nigel, we are ready to venture our bodies in the attempt.”

Chapter 31 of Sir Nigel by Arthur Conan Doyle holds 175 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Sir Nigel contain?

Chapter 31 holds 175 sentences of Sir Nigel, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Sir Nigel by Arthur Conan Doyle exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 175 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Sir Nigel?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sir Nigel

Common questions about reading Sir Nigel by Arthur Conan Doyle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sir Nigel?

Yes. All 6718 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2845 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sir Nigel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2845, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sir Nigel take to read?

About 559 minutes of reading across 1344 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sir Nigel section by section

How to work through Sir Nigel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Sir Nigel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sir Nigel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sir Nigel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Nigel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Austere
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Nigel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ill-advised
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Nigel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Liberty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Nigel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.