Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel
Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel is here in full — 277 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.
It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.
Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.
He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.
And as a matter of fact that garret would not have been inappropriate, or have involved any social downfall either on his side or Lily’s.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel is here in full — 277 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.
Line 2
It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.
Line 3
Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.
/ˈniːðər wɑːz hiː ˌʌnəˈwer ðæt ˈlɪli hərˈself hæd ə hæf ɡrʌdʒ ə hoʊl ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs ðæt ðə weɪ aʊt ʌv ðə ˈdɪfəkəlti wɑːz ə ˈsɪmpəl wʌn ənd ðæt hiː ʃʊd hæv bɪn ˈredi tuː ˈɔːfər hɜːr ə hoʊm ˈiːvɪn ðoʊ ɪt wʊd nɑːt biː ˈwelθi ənd ðə prəˈtekʃən ʌv ə ˈhʌzbəndz neɪm ənd ker əˈɡenst ɔːl ɔːr ˈeni ˈʌŋkəlz ɪn ðə wɜːrld/
Line 4
He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.
Line 5
And as a matter of fact that garret would not have been inappropriate, or have involved any social downfall either on his side or Lily’s.
/ənd æz ə ˈmætər ʌv fækt ðæt ˈɡerɪt wʊd nɑːt hæv bɪn ˌɪnəˈproʊpriɪt ɔːr hæv ˌɪnˈvɑːlvd ˈeni ˈsoʊʃəl ˈdaʊnfɔːl ˈiːðər ɑːn hɪz saɪd ɔːr ˈlɪliːz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

downfall noun US /ˈdaʊnfɔːl/

failure that results in a loss of position or reputation

From this reading “And as a matter of fact that garret would not have been inappropriate, or have involved any social downfall either on his side or Lily’s.”

garret noun US /ˈɡerɪt/

floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage

From this reading “He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.”

grudge noun US /ɡrʌdʒ/

a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation

From this reading “Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.”

inappropriate adjective US /ˌɪnəˈproʊpriɪt/

not suitable for a particular occasion etc

From this reading “And as a matter of fact that garret would not have been inappropriate, or have involved any social downfall either on his side or Lily’s.”

Lily's noun US /ˈlɪliːz/

possessive form of “lily” — any liliaceous plant of the genus Lilium having showy pendulous flowers

metaphorically adverb US /ˌmetəˈfɔːrɪkli/

in a metaphorical manner

From this reading “He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.”

unaware adjective US /ˌʌnəˈwer/

(often followed by “of”) not aware

From this reading “It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.”

uncles noun US /ˈʌŋkəlz/

plural of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading “Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

quite willing adverb + adjective

In this reading “He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.”

at the bottom preposition + article + noun counted as “at … bottom”

In this reading “The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.”

under the roofs preposition + article + noun counted as “under … roof”

In this reading “He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.”

any thing adjective + noun

In this reading “The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.”

in reality preposition + noun

used to imply that one would expect the fact to be the opposite of that stated; surprisingly

In this reading “The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.”

various persons adjective + noun counted as “various person”

In this reading “It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.”

in the world preposition + article + noun counted as “in … world”

In this reading “Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.”

All words in this reading · 127

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

casesnounUS /ˈkeɪsəz/

plural of “case” — an occurrence of something

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

downfallnounUS /ˈdaʊnfɔːl/

failure that results in a loss of position or reputation

From this reading And as a matter of fact that garret would not have been inappropriate, or have involved any social downfall either on his side or Lily’s.

EdinburghnounUS /ˈedənbəroʊ/

the capital of Scotland; located in the Lothian Region on the south side of the Firth of Forth

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading And as a matter of fact that garret would not have been inappropriate, or have involved any social downfall either on his side or Lily’s.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

garretnounUS /ˈɡerɪt/

floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

grudgenounUS /ɡrʌdʒ/

a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

husband'snounUS /ˈhʌzbəndz/

possessive form of “husband” — a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

inappropriateadjectiveUS /ˌɪnəˈproʊpriɪt/

not suitable for a particular occasion etc

From this reading And as a matter of fact that garret would not have been inappropriate, or have involved any social downfall either on his side or Lily’s.

inclinationnounUS /ˌɪnkləˈneɪʃən/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

involvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɑːlvd/

connected by participation or association or use

From this reading And as a matter of fact that garret would not have been inappropriate, or have involved any social downfall either on his side or Lily’s.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

LilynounUS /ˈlɪli/

any liliaceous plant of the genus Lilium having showy pendulous flowers

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

Lily'snounUS /ˈlɪliːz/

possessive form of “lily” — any liliaceous plant of the genus Lilium having showy pendulous flowers

From this reading And as a matter of fact that garret would not have been inappropriate, or have involved any social downfall either on his side or Lily’s.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

Lumsden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading And as a matter of fact that garret would not have been inappropriate, or have involved any social downfall either on his side or Lily’s.

metaphoricallyadverbUS /ˌmetəˈfɔːrɪkli/

in a metaphorical manner

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

NeitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

objectionnounUS /əbˈdʒekʃən/

the act of expressing earnest opposition or protest

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

offerverbUS /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And as a matter of fact that garret would not have been inappropriate, or have involved any social downfall either on his side or Lily’s.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

povertynounUS /ˈpɑːvərti/

the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

protectionnounUS /prəˈtekʃən/

the activity of protecting someone or something

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

resembledverbUS /rɪˈzembəld/

past form of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

Ronald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

roofsnounUS /ruːfs/

plural of “roof” — a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

sacrificenounUS /ˈsækrəfaɪs/

the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

sacrificedverbUS /ˈsækrəfaɪst/

past form of “sacrifice” — endure the loss of

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading And as a matter of fact that garret would not have been inappropriate, or have involved any social downfall either on his side or Lily’s.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading And as a matter of fact that garret would not have been inappropriate, or have involved any social downfall either on his side or Lily’s.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

unawareadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈwer/

(often followed by “of”) not aware

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

unclesnounUS /ˈʌŋkəlz/

plural of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

wealthyadjectiveUS /ˈwelθi/

having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The situation of Ronald Lumsden, for whom Lily felt herself to have sacrificed so much, and who showed, as she felt at the bottom of her heart, so little inclination to sacrifice any thing for her, was, in reality, a difficult one.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading He knew that she was quite willing to share his poverty, that she had no objection to what is metaphorically called a garret--and would really have resembled one more than is common in such cases: a little flat, high up under the roofs of an Edinburgh house--and to make it into a happy and smiling little home.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Neither was he unaware that Lily herself had a half grudge, a whole consciousness, that the way out of the difficulty was a simple one; and that he should have been ready to offer her a home, even though it would not be wealthy, and the protection of a husband’s name and care against all or any uncles in the world.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It would have been false to say that he did not love her, that her loss was no grief to him, or that he could make himself comfortable without her--which was what various persons thought and said, and he was not unaware of the fact.

Chapter 8 of Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 277 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel contain?

Chapter 8 holds 277 sentences of Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 277 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel

Common questions about reading Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel?

Yes. All 8202 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53744 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53744, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1641 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel section by section

How to work through Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chronicles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carlingford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Robert's Fortune: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.