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Sir Thomas More
Sir Thomas More

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Sir Thomas More is here in full — 455 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/91 · 5 lines
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"Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"
_Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.
The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.
_Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.
But the process was then beginning which is not yet completed.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sir Thomas More

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Sir Thomas More is here in full — 455 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/91 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"
Line 2
_Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.
Line 3
The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.
Line 4
_Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.
Line 5
But the process was then beginning which is not yet completed.
/bʌt ðə ˈprɑːses wɑːz ðen bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ wɪtʃ ɪz nɑːt jet kəmˈpliːtəd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bulk noun US /bʌlk/

the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part

From this reading “"Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"”

enviable adjective US /ˈenviəbəl/

causing envy

From this reading “_Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.”

feudal adjective US /ˈfjuːdəl/

of or relating to or characteristic of feudalism

From this reading “The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.”

inhuman adjective US /ˌɪnˈhjuːmən/

without compunction or human feeling

From this reading “The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.”

inhumanity noun US /ˌɪnhjuːˈmænəti/

the quality of lacking compassion or consideration for others

From this reading “The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.”

maintaining verb US /meɪnˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “maintain” — cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading “"Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"”

recollected verb US /ˌrekəˈlektɪd/

past form of “recollect” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading “"Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"”

Reformation noun US /ˌref.əˈmeɪ.ʃən/

The action or process of reforming an institution, practice, or individual's character.

From this reading “_Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading _Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

argumentsnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənts/

plural of “argument” — a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading _Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading _Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading But the process was then beginning which is not yet completed.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading _Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.

bulknounUS /bʌlk/

the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the process was then beginning which is not yet completed.

classesnounUS /ˈklæsəz/

plural of “class” — a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

commercialadjectiveUS /kəˈmɜːrʃəl/

connected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises

From this reading The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.

completedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpliːtəd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading But the process was then beginning which is not yet completed.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading _Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading _Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading _Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading _Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.

enviableadjectiveUS /ˈenviəbəl/

causing envy

From this reading _Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading _Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.

fearfullyadverb

in fear

From this reading _Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.

feudaladjectiveUS /ˈfjuːdəl/

of or relating to or characteristic of feudalism

From this reading The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.

happieradjectiveUS /ˈhæpiər/

comparative of “happy” — enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading _Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading _Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading _Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading _Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.

inhumanadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈhjuːmən/

without compunction or human feeling

From this reading The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.

inhumanitynounUS /ˌɪnhjuːˈmænəti/

the quality of lacking compassion or consideration for others

From this reading The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.

intellectualadjectiveUS /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl/

of or associated with or requiring the use of the mind

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But the process was then beginning which is not yet completed.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.

labouringadjective

doing arduous or unpleasant work

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.

maintainingverbUS /meɪnˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “maintain” — cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading _Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

Montesinos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

moraladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading _Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading _Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading _Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.

physicaladjectiveUS /ˈfɪzɪkəl/

involving the body as distinguished from the mind or spirit

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

populationnounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən/

the people who inhabit a territory or state

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

preciselyadverbUS /prɪˈsaɪsli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading _Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.

processverbUS /ˈprɑːses/

subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition

From this reading But the process was then beginning which is not yet completed.

recollectedverbUS /ˌrekəˈlektɪd/

past form of “recollect” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

ReformationnounUS /ˌref.əˈmeɪ.ʃən/

The action or process of reforming an institution, practice, or individual's character.

From this reading _Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.

respectsnounUS /rɪˈspekts/

(often used with “pay”) a formal expression of esteem

From this reading _Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading _Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading _Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading _Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.

solidadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləd/

characterized by good substantial quality

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

systemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading _Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading But the process was then beginning which is not yet completed.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading _Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading _Sir Thomas More_.--It was, indeed, a most important age in English history, and, till the Reformation so fearfully disturbed it, in many respects a happy and an enviable one.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

well-nighadverb

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But the process was then beginning which is not yet completed.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The feudal system had well-nigh lost all its inhuman parts, and the worse inhumanity of the commercial system had not yet shown itself.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Well, Montesinos," said the spirit, when he visited me next, "have you recollected or found any solid arguments for maintaining that the labouring classes, who form the great bulk of the population, are in a happier condition, physical, moral, or intellectual, in these times, than they were in mine?"

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Montesinos_.--Perhaps, Sir Thomas, their condition was better precisely during your age than it ever has been either before or since.

Chapter 2 of Sir Thomas More by Robert Southey holds 455 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Sir Thomas More contain?

Chapter 2 holds 455 sentences of Sir Thomas More, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Sir Thomas More by Robert Southey exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 455 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Sir Thomas More?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Sir Thomas More by Robert Southey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sir Thomas More?

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Project Gutenberg eBook #4243, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sir Thomas More take to read?

About 110 minutes of reading across 266 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Sir Thomas More

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sir Thomas More, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Colloquies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Thomas More; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Society
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Thomas More; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Robert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Thomas More; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Southey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Thomas More; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.