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Sir Tom
Sir Tom

Chapter XXXVII

Chapter 37 of Sir Tom is here in full — 202 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sir Tom
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LAST BLOW.
Lucy stood out stoutly to the last gasp.
She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.
Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.
"I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sir Tom

Chapter XXXVII

Chapter 37 of Sir Tom is here in full — 202 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LAST BLOW.
/ðə læst bloʊ/
Line 2
Lucy stood out stoutly to the last gasp.
/ˈluːsi stʊd aʊt ˈstaʊtli tuː ðə læst ɡæsp/
Line 3
She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.
Line 4
Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.
Line 5
"I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.
/aɪ æm ʃʊr juː ɔːt tuː biː ɪn bed ðə ˈoʊldər ˈleɪdiz sed ənd wen ðeɪ tʊk ðer liːv ʌv hɜːr ˈæftər ðer kənˌɡrætʃəˈleɪʃənz æz tuː ðə səkˈses ʌv ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ ðeɪ ɔːl rɪˈpiːtɪd ðɪs ɪn ˈveriəs toʊnz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banish verb US /ˈbænɪʃ/

expel from a community or group

From this reading “She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.”

betray verb US /bɪˈtreɪ/

reveal unintentionally

From this reading “She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.”

congratulations noun US /kənˌɡrætʃəˈleɪʃənz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading “"I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.”

disguising verb US /dɪsˈɡaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “disguise” — make unrecognizable

From this reading “Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.”

gasp noun US /ɡæsp/

a short labored intake of breath with the mouth open

From this reading “Lucy stood out stoutly to the last gasp.”

headache noun US /ˈhedeɪk/

something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness

From this reading “Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.”

seriousness noun US /ˈsɪriəsnəs/

an earnest and sincere feeling

From this reading “She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.”

stoutly adverb US /ˈstaʊtli/

in a resolute manner

From this reading “Lucy stood out stoutly to the last gasp.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

bad headache adjective + noun

In this reading “Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.”

banish from verb + particle

In this reading “She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.”

last gasp adjective + noun

the point of death or exhaustion or completion

In this reading “Lucy stood out stoutly to the last gasp.”

stood out verb + adjective

In this reading “Lucy stood out stoutly to the last gasp.”

in bed preposition + noun

In this reading “"I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

banishverbUS /ˈbænɪʃ/

expel from a community or group

From this reading She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

betrayverbUS /bɪˈtreɪ/

reveal unintentionally

From this reading She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.

BLOWverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading THE LAST BLOW.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.

congratulationsnounUS /kənˌɡrætʃəˈleɪʃənz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.

disguisingverbUS /dɪsˈɡaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “disguise” — make unrecognizable

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.

gaspnounUS /ɡæsp/

a short labored intake of breath with the mouth open

From this reading Lucy stood out stoutly to the last gasp.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

headachenounUS /ˈhedeɪk/

something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

LASTadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading THE LAST BLOW.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

LucynounUS /ˈluːsi/

incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974

From this reading Lucy stood out stoutly to the last gasp.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Lucy stood out stoutly to the last gasp.

palenessnoun

unnatural lack of color in the skin (as from bruising or sickness or emotional distress)

From this reading She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.

Randolph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

seriousnessnounUS /ˈsɪriəsnəs/

an earnest and sincere feeling

From this reading She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Lucy stood out stoutly to the last gasp.

stoutlyadverbUS /ˈstaʊtli/

in a resolute manner

From this reading Lucy stood out stoutly to the last gasp.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LAST BLOW.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Lucy stood out stoutly to the last gasp.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She did not betray herself, except by the paleness, the seriousness which she could not banish from her countenance.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Her guests thought that Lady Randolph must be ill, that she was disguising a bad headache, or even something more serious, under the smile with which she received them.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I am sure you ought to be in bed," the older ladies said, and when they took their leave of her, after their congratulations as to the success of the evening, they all repeated this in various tones.

Chapter 37 of Sir Tom by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 202 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 37 of Sir Tom contain?

Chapter 37 holds 202 sentences of Sir Tom, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 37 of Sir Tom by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 202 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 37 of Sir Tom?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 37 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 37 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sir Tom

Common questions about reading Sir Tom by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sir Tom?

Yes. All 9204 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30692 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sir Tom is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30692, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sir Tom take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1841 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sir Tom section by section

How to work through Sir Tom section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Sir Tom to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sir Tom

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sir Tom, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Tom; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wizard's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Tom; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hester
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Tom; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Macmillan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Tom; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.