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Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy
Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy is here in full — 453 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy
Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.
On my side it is about the veracity of Sir Walter Scott.
He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.
He also wrote about the ballad, as a thing obtained from recitation, to two friends and fellow-antiquaries.
If to Scott’s knowledge it was a modern imitation, Sir Walter deliberately lied.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy is here in full — 453 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may askwhat all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.
Line 2
On my side it isaboutthe veracity of Sir Walter Scott.
/ɑːn maɪ saɪd ɪt ɪz əˈbaʊt ðə vərˈæsɪti ʌv sɜːr ˈwɔːltər skɑːt/
Line 3
He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.
/hiː hæz bɪn səˈspektɪd ʌv ˈhelpɪŋ tuː kəmˈpoʊz ənd ʌv ˈɪʃuːɪŋ æz ə ˈdʒenjəwən ænˈtiːk ə ˈbæləd ɔːld ˈmeɪtlənd/
Line 4
He also wrote about the ballad, as a thing obtained from recitation, to two friends and fellow-antiquaries.
Line 5
If to Scott’s knowledge it was a modern imitation, Sir Walter deliberately lied.
/ɪf tuː skɑːts ˈnɑːlədʒ ɪt wɑːz ə ˈmɑːdərn ˌɪməˈteɪʃən sɜːr ˈwɔːltər dɪˈlɪbərətli laɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Auld adjective US /ɔːld/

a Scottish word

ballad noun US /ˈbæləd/

a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading “He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.”

compose verb US /kəmˈpoʊz/

form the substance of

From this reading “He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.”

issuing noun US /ˈɪʃuːɪŋ/

the act of providing an item for general use or for official purposes (usually in quantity)

From this reading “He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.”

Maitland noun US /ˈmeɪtlənd/

English historian noted for his works on the history of English law (1850-1906)

recitation noun US /ˌresəˈteɪʃən/

written matter that is recited from memory

From this reading “He also wrote about the ballad, as a thing obtained from recitation, to two friends and fellow-antiquaries.”

Scott's noun US /skɑːts/

possessive form of “scott” — award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

veracity noun US /vərˈæsɪti/

unwillingness to tell lies

From this reading “On my side it is “about” the veracity of Sir Walter Scott.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading He also wrote about the ballad, as a thing obtained from recitation, to two friends and fellow-antiquaries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.

antiquarianadjective

of or relating to persons who study or deal in antiques or antiquities

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

antiqueadjectiveUS /ænˈtiːk/

made in or typical of earlier times and valued for its age

From this reading He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

AuldadjectiveUS /ɔːld/

a Scottish word

From this reading He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.

balladnounUS /ˈbæləd/

a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

cognisantadjective

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

composeverbUS /kəmˈpoʊz/

form the substance of

From this reading He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.

deliberatelyadverbUS /dɪˈlɪbərətli/

with intention; in an intentional manner

From this reading If to Scott’s knowledge it was a modern imitation, Sir Walter deliberately lied.

fellow-antiquaries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also wrote about the ballad, as a thing obtained from recitation, to two friends and fellow-antiquaries.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading He also wrote about the ballad, as a thing obtained from recitation, to two friends and fellow-antiquaries.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He also wrote about the ballad, as a thing obtained from recitation, to two friends and fellow-antiquaries.

genuineadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenjəwən/

not fake or counterfeit

From this reading He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.

helpingnounUS /ˈhelpɪŋ/

an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

From this reading He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If to Scott’s knowledge it was a modern imitation, Sir Walter deliberately lied.

imitationnounUS /ˌɪməˈteɪʃən/

the doctrine that representations of nature or human behavior should be accurate imitations

From this reading If to Scott’s knowledge it was a modern imitation, Sir Walter deliberately lied.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

issuingnounUS /ˈɪʃuːɪŋ/

the act of providing an item for general use or for official purposes (usually in quantity)

From this reading He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading On my side it is “about” the veracity of Sir Walter Scott.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading If to Scott’s knowledge it was a modern imitation, Sir Walter deliberately lied.

liednounUS /laɪd/

a German art song of the 19th century for voice and piano

From this reading If to Scott’s knowledge it was a modern imitation, Sir Walter deliberately lied.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

MaitlandnounUS /ˈmeɪtlənd/

English historian noted for his works on the history of English law (1850-1906)

From this reading He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading If to Scott’s knowledge it was a modern imitation, Sir Walter deliberately lied.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading On my side it is “about” the veracity of Sir Walter Scott.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

obtainedverbUS /əbˈteɪnd/

past form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading He also wrote about the ballad, as a thing obtained from recitation, to two friends and fellow-antiquaries.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On my side it is “about” the veracity of Sir Walter Scott.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

PERSONSnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

potherverb

make upset or troubled

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

recitationnounUS /ˌresəˈteɪʃən/

written matter that is recited from memory

From this reading He also wrote about the ballad, as a thing obtained from recitation, to two friends and fellow-antiquaries.

ScottnounUS /skɑːt/

award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading On my side it is “about” the veracity of Sir Walter Scott.

Scott'snounUS /skɑːts/

possessive form of “scott” — award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading If to Scott’s knowledge it was a modern imitation, Sir Walter deliberately lied.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading On my side it is “about” the veracity of Sir Walter Scott.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

suspectedadjectiveUS /səˈspektɪd/

believed likely

From this reading He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading He also wrote about the ballad, as a thing obtained from recitation, to two friends and fellow-antiquaries.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He has been suspected of helping to compose, and of issuing as a genuine antique, a ballad, _Auld Maitland_.

tractate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading He also wrote about the ballad, as a thing obtained from recitation, to two friends and fellow-antiquaries.

veracitynounUS /vərˈæsɪti/

unwillingness to tell lies

From this reading On my side it is “about” the veracity of Sir Walter Scott.

WalternounUS /ˈwɔːltər/

German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If to Scott’s knowledge it was a modern imitation, Sir Walter deliberately lied.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

womanries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PERSONS not much interested in, or cognisant of, “antiquarian old womanries,” as Sir Walter called them, may ask “what all the pother is about,” in this little tractate.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading He also wrote about the ballad, as a thing obtained from recitation, to two friends and fellow-antiquaries.

Chapter 1 of Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy by Andrew Lang holds 453 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy contain?

Chapter 1 holds 453 sentences of Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy by Andrew Lang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 453 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy

Common questions about reading Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy by Andrew Lang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy?

Yes. All 1786 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4088 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4088, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy take to read?

About 148 minutes of reading across 358 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy section by section

How to work through Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Persons
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Interested
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cognisant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Antiquarian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sir Walter Scott and the Border Minstrelsy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.