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Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls
Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOPES AND EXPECTATIONS--DREAMS AND DAY DREAMS--THE VINE--ELSPETH--MY GREAT-GRANDFATHER.
My father was brought up chiefly by his mother's relations.
The religious question was always a difficulty as regarded the de Vandaleurs, and I fancy extended to my own case.
My guardians were not my great-grandparents, but Major Buller, and Mr. Arkwright, a clergyman of the Church of England.
My great-grandfather and great-grandmother were Roman Catholics.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOPES AND EXPECTATIONS--DREAMS AND DAY DREAMS--THE VINE--ELSPETH--MY GREAT-GRANDFATHER.
Line 2
My father was brought up chiefly by his mother's relations.
/maɪ ˈfɑːðər wɑːz brɔːt ʌp ˈtʃiːfli baɪ hɪz ˈmʌðərz riˈleɪʃənz/
Line 3
The religious question was always a difficulty as regarded the de Vandaleurs, and I fancy extended to my own case.
Line 4
My guardians were not my great-grandparents, but Major Buller, and Mr. Arkwright, a clergyman of the Church of England.
Line 5
My great-grandfather and great-grandmother were Roman Catholics.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Catholics noun US /ˈkæθlɪks/

plural of “catholic” — a member of a Catholic church

From this reading “My great-grandfather and great-grandmother were Roman Catholics.”

chiefly adverb US /ˈtʃiːfli/

for the most part

From this reading “My father was brought up chiefly by his mother's relations.”

clergyman noun US /ˈklɜːrdʒimən/

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading “My guardians were not my great-grandparents, but Major Buller, and Mr. Arkwright, a clergyman of the Church of England.”

expectations noun US /ˌekspekˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “expectation” — belief about (or mental picture of) the future

From this reading “HOPES AND EXPECTATIONS--DREAMS AND DAY DREAMS--THE VINE--ELSPETH--MY GREAT-GRANDFATHER.”

extended adjective US /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading “The religious question was always a difficulty as regarded the de Vandaleurs, and I fancy extended to my own case.”

guardians noun US /ˈɡɑːrdiənz/

plural of “guardian” — a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading “My guardians were not my great-grandparents, but Major Buller, and Mr. Arkwright, a clergyman of the Church of England.”

Roman adjective US /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading “My great-grandfather and great-grandmother were Roman Catholics.”

vine noun US /vaɪn/

a plant with a weak stem that derives support from climbing, twining, or creeping along a surface

From this reading “HOPES AND EXPECTATIONS--DREAMS AND DAY DREAMS--THE VINE--ELSPETH--MY GREAT-GRANDFATHER.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The religious question was always a difficulty as regarded the de Vandaleurs, and I fancy extended to my own case.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The religious question was always a difficulty as regarded the de Vandaleurs, and I fancy extended to my own case.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HOPES AND EXPECTATIONS--DREAMS AND DAY DREAMS--THE VINE--ELSPETH--MY GREAT-GRANDFATHER.

Arkwright

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My guardians were not my great-grandparents, but Major Buller, and Mr. Arkwright, a clergyman of the Church of England.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The religious question was always a difficulty as regarded the de Vandaleurs, and I fancy extended to my own case.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading My father was brought up chiefly by his mother's relations.

Buller

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My guardians were not my great-grandparents, but Major Buller, and Mr. Arkwright, a clergyman of the Church of England.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading My guardians were not my great-grandparents, but Major Buller, and Mr. Arkwright, a clergyman of the Church of England.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading My father was brought up chiefly by his mother's relations.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading The religious question was always a difficulty as regarded the de Vandaleurs, and I fancy extended to my own case.

CatholicsnounUS /ˈkæθlɪks/

plural of “catholic” — a member of a Catholic church

From this reading My great-grandfather and great-grandmother were Roman Catholics.

chieflyadverbUS /ˈtʃiːfli/

for the most part

From this reading My father was brought up chiefly by his mother's relations.

ChurchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading My guardians were not my great-grandparents, but Major Buller, and Mr. Arkwright, a clergyman of the Church of England.

clergymannounUS /ˈklɜːrdʒimən/

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading My guardians were not my great-grandparents, but Major Buller, and Mr. Arkwright, a clergyman of the Church of England.

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading HOPES AND EXPECTATIONS--DREAMS AND DAY DREAMS--THE VINE--ELSPETH--MY GREAT-GRANDFATHER.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading The religious question was always a difficulty as regarded the de Vandaleurs, and I fancy extended to my own case.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading The religious question was always a difficulty as regarded the de Vandaleurs, and I fancy extended to my own case.

DREAMSnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading HOPES AND EXPECTATIONS--DREAMS AND DAY DREAMS--THE VINE--ELSPETH--MY GREAT-GRANDFATHER.

ELSPETH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOPES AND EXPECTATIONS--DREAMS AND DAY DREAMS--THE VINE--ELSPETH--MY GREAT-GRANDFATHER.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading My guardians were not my great-grandparents, but Major Buller, and Mr. Arkwright, a clergyman of the Church of England.

EXPECTATIONSnounUS /ˌekspekˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “expectation” — belief about (or mental picture of) the future

From this reading HOPES AND EXPECTATIONS--DREAMS AND DAY DREAMS--THE VINE--ELSPETH--MY GREAT-GRANDFATHER.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading The religious question was always a difficulty as regarded the de Vandaleurs, and I fancy extended to my own case.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading The religious question was always a difficulty as regarded the de Vandaleurs, and I fancy extended to my own case.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading My father was brought up chiefly by his mother's relations.

GREAT-GRANDFATHER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOPES AND EXPECTATIONS--DREAMS AND DAY DREAMS--THE VINE--ELSPETH--MY GREAT-GRANDFATHER.

great-grandmother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My great-grandfather and great-grandmother were Roman Catholics.

great-grandparents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My guardians were not my great-grandparents, but Major Buller, and Mr. Arkwright, a clergyman of the Church of England.

guardiansnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdiənz/

plural of “guardian” — a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading My guardians were not my great-grandparents, but Major Buller, and Mr. Arkwright, a clergyman of the Church of England.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading My father was brought up chiefly by his mother's relations.

HOPESnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading HOPES AND EXPECTATIONS--DREAMS AND DAY DREAMS--THE VINE--ELSPETH--MY GREAT-GRANDFATHER.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The religious question was always a difficulty as regarded the de Vandaleurs, and I fancy extended to my own case.

MajoradjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading My guardians were not my great-grandparents, but Major Buller, and Mr. Arkwright, a clergyman of the Church of England.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading My father was brought up chiefly by his mother's relations.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading My guardians were not my great-grandparents, but Major Buller, and Mr. Arkwright, a clergyman of the Church of England.

MYdeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading HOPES AND EXPECTATIONS--DREAMS AND DAY DREAMS--THE VINE--ELSPETH--MY GREAT-GRANDFATHER.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading My guardians were not my great-grandparents, but Major Buller, and Mr. Arkwright, a clergyman of the Church of England.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading My guardians were not my great-grandparents, but Major Buller, and Mr. Arkwright, a clergyman of the Church of England.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The religious question was always a difficulty as regarded the de Vandaleurs, and I fancy extended to my own case.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading The religious question was always a difficulty as regarded the de Vandaleurs, and I fancy extended to my own case.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading The religious question was always a difficulty as regarded the de Vandaleurs, and I fancy extended to my own case.

relationsnounUS /riˈleɪʃənz/

mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups

From this reading My father was brought up chiefly by his mother's relations.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading The religious question was always a difficulty as regarded the de Vandaleurs, and I fancy extended to my own case.

RomanadjectiveUS /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading My great-grandfather and great-grandmother were Roman Catholics.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOPES AND EXPECTATIONS--DREAMS AND DAY DREAMS--THE VINE--ELSPETH--MY GREAT-GRANDFATHER.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The religious question was always a difficulty as regarded the de Vandaleurs, and I fancy extended to my own case.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading My father was brought up chiefly by his mother's relations.

Vandaleurs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The religious question was always a difficulty as regarded the de Vandaleurs, and I fancy extended to my own case.

VINEnounUS /vaɪn/

a plant with a weak stem that derives support from climbing, twining, or creeping along a surface

From this reading HOPES AND EXPECTATIONS--DREAMS AND DAY DREAMS--THE VINE--ELSPETH--MY GREAT-GRANDFATHER.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My father was brought up chiefly by his mother's relations.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading My guardians were not my great-grandparents, but Major Buller, and Mr. Arkwright, a clergyman of the Church of England.

Chapter 9 of Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls by Juliana Horatia Ewing holds 109 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls contain?

Chapter 9 holds 109 sentences of Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls by Juliana Horatia Ewing exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 109 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls

Common questions about reading Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls by Juliana Horatia Ewing on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls?

Yes. All 3215 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19360 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19360, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls take to read?

About 267 minutes of reading across 643 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls section by section

How to work through Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls

Words and structures a reader meets early in Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pretty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mother--ayah--company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Margaret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vandaleur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Six to Sixteen: A Story for Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.