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Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01
Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01 is here in full — 29 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01
Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.
"Twig them trees?"--said Grubb.
"Prime!" exclaimed Spriggs, "and vith their leaves ve'll have an hunt there.--Don't you hear the birds a crying 'sveet,' 'sveet?'
Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"
"Think ve could leap the ditch?" said Mr. Richard, regarding with a longing look the tall trees and the thick underwood.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01 is here in full — 29 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.
Line 2
"Twig them trees?"--said Grubb.
Line 3
"Prime!" exclaimed Spriggs, "and vith their leaves ve'll have an hunt there.--Don't you hear the birds a crying 'sveet,' 'sveet?'
Line 4
Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"
Line 5
"Think ve could leap the ditch?" said Mr. Richard, regarding with a longing look the tall trees and the thick underwood.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ditch noun US /dɪtʃ/

a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading “"Think ve could leap the ditch?" said Mr. Richard, regarding with a longing look the tall trees and the thick underwood.”

Enclosure noun US /enˈkloʊʒər/

a structure consisting of an area that has been enclosed for some purpose

From this reading “The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.”

impaled verb US /ˌɪmˈpeɪld/

past form of “impale” — pierce with a sharp stake or point

From this reading “The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.”

Sportsmen noun US /ˈspɔːrtsmɪn/

plural of “sportsman” — someone who engages in sports

From this reading “The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.”

Temperance noun US /ˈtempərəns/

the trait of avoiding excesses

From this reading “Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"”

trespass verb US /ˈtrespæs/

enter unlawfully on someone's property

From this reading “The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.”

Twig verb US /twɪɡ/

branch out in a twiglike manner

From this reading “"Twig them trees?"--said Grubb.”

underwood noun US /ˈʌndərwʊd/

the brush (small trees and bushes and ferns etc.) growing beneath taller trees in a wood or forest

From this reading “"Think ve could leap the ditch?" said Mr. Richard, regarding with a longing look the tall trees and the thick underwood.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.

belongverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋ/

be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading "Prime!" exclaimed Spriggs, "and vith their leaves ve'll have an hunt there.--Don't you hear the birds a crying 'sveet,' 'sveet?'

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "Think ve could leap the ditch?" said Mr. Richard, regarding with a longing look the tall trees and the thick underwood.

cryingadjectiveUS /ˈkraɪɪŋ/

demanding attention

From this reading "Prime!" exclaimed Spriggs, "and vith their leaves ve'll have an hunt there.--Don't you hear the birds a crying 'sveet,' 'sveet?'

ditchnounUS /dɪtʃ/

a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading "Think ve could leap the ditch?" said Mr. Richard, regarding with a longing look the tall trees and the thick underwood.

Don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Prime!" exclaimed Spriggs, "and vith their leaves ve'll have an hunt there.--Don't you hear the birds a crying 'sveet,' 'sveet?'

EnclosurenounUS /enˈkloʊʒər/

a structure consisting of an area that has been enclosed for some purpose

From this reading The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading "Prime!" exclaimed Spriggs, "and vith their leaves ve'll have an hunt there.--Don't you hear the birds a crying 'sveet,' 'sveet?'

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"

getsnounUS /ɡets/

plural of “get” — a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent

From this reading The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.

Grubb

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Prime!" exclaimed Spriggs, "and vith their leaves ve'll have an hunt there.--Don't you hear the birds a crying 'sveet,' 'sveet?'

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading "Prime!" exclaimed Spriggs, "and vith their leaves ve'll have an hunt there.--Don't you hear the birds a crying 'sveet,' 'sveet?'

huntverbUS /hʌnt/

pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals)

From this reading "Prime!" exclaimed Spriggs, "and vith their leaves ve'll have an hunt there.--Don't you hear the birds a crying 'sveet,' 'sveet?'

impaledverbUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪld/

past form of “impale” — pierce with a sharp stake or point

From this reading The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"

leapnounUS /liːp/

a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards

From this reading "Think ve could leap the ditch?" said Mr. Richard, regarding with a longing look the tall trees and the thick underwood.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading "Prime!" exclaimed Spriggs, "and vith their leaves ve'll have an hunt there.--Don't you hear the birds a crying 'sveet,' 'sveet?'

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"

longingnounUS /ˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

prolonged unfulfilled desire or need

From this reading "Think ve could leap the ditch?" said Mr. Richard, regarding with a longing look the tall trees and the thick underwood.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading "Think ve could leap the ditch?" said Mr. Richard, regarding with a longing look the tall trees and the thick underwood.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "Think ve could leap the ditch?" said Mr. Richard, regarding with a longing look the tall trees and the thick underwood.

natur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.

palingnoun

a fence made of upright pickets

From this reading The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.

partic'larly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"

PrimeadjectiveUS /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading "Prime!" exclaimed Spriggs, "and vith their leaves ve'll have an hunt there.--Don't you hear the birds a crying 'sveet,' 'sveet?'

regardingverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading "Think ve could leap the ditch?" said Mr. Richard, regarding with a longing look the tall trees and the thick underwood.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Think ve could leap the ditch?" said Mr. Richard, regarding with a longing look the tall trees and the thick underwood.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.

runsnounUS /rʌnz/

plural of “run” — a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

From this reading The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.

s'rub

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Twig them trees?"--said Grubb.

SocietynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"

SportsmennounUS /ˈspɔːrtsmɪn/

plural of “sportsman” — someone who engages in sports

From this reading The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.

Spriggs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Prime!" exclaimed Spriggs, "and vith their leaves ve'll have an hunt there.--Don't you hear the birds a crying 'sveet,' 'sveet?'

sveet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Prime!" exclaimed Spriggs, "and vith their leaves ve'll have an hunt there.--Don't you hear the birds a crying 'sveet,' 'sveet?'

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading "Think ve could leap the ditch?" said Mr. Richard, regarding with a longing look the tall trees and the thick underwood.

TemperancenounUS /ˈtempərəns/

the trait of avoiding excesses

From this reading Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "Prime!" exclaimed Spriggs, "and vith their leaves ve'll have an hunt there.--Don't you hear the birds a crying 'sveet,' 'sveet?'

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "Twig them trees?"--said Grubb.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "Prime!" exclaimed Spriggs, "and vith their leaves ve'll have an hunt there.--Don't you hear the birds a crying 'sveet,' 'sveet?'

they're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading "Think ve could leap the ditch?" said Mr. Richard, regarding with a longing look the tall trees and the thick underwood.

ThinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "Think ve could leap the ditch?" said Mr. Richard, regarding with a longing look the tall trees and the thick underwood.

Thof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Thof all birds belong to the Temperance Society by natur', everybody knows as they're partic'larly fond of a little s'rub!"

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading "Twig them trees?"--said Grubb.

trespassverbUS /ˈtrespæs/

enter unlawfully on someone's property

From this reading The Sportsmen trespass on an Enclosure--Grubb gets on a paling and runs a risk of being impaled.

TwigverbUS /twɪɡ/

branch out in a twiglike manner

From this reading "Twig them trees?"--said Grubb.

underwoodnounUS /ˈʌndərwʊd/

the brush (small trees and bushes and ferns etc.) growing beneath taller trees in a wood or forest

From this reading "Think ve could leap the ditch?" said Mr. Richard, regarding with a longing look the tall trees and the thick underwood.

ve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Think ve could leap the ditch?" said Mr. Richard, regarding with a longing look the tall trees and the thick underwood.

ve'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Prime!" exclaimed Spriggs, "and vith their leaves ve'll have an hunt there.--Don't you hear the birds a crying 'sveet,' 'sveet?'

vith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Prime!" exclaimed Spriggs, "and vith their leaves ve'll have an hunt there.--Don't you hear the birds a crying 'sveet,' 'sveet?'

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Think ve could leap the ditch?" said Mr. Richard, regarding with a longing look the tall trees and the thick underwood.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Prime!" exclaimed Spriggs, "and vith their leaves ve'll have an hunt there.--Don't you hear the birds a crying 'sveet,' 'sveet?'

Chapter 4 of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01 by Robert Seymour holds 29 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 29 sentences of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01 by Robert Seymour exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 29 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01

Common questions about reading Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01 by Robert Seymour on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01?

Yes. All 410 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5645 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5645, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01 take to read?

About 34 minutes of reading across 82 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01 section by section

How to work through Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Intercepted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slammer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.