Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04
Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04 is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04
Context Illustration Reading 53/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
These water-drinkers will not have a long reign.
They would feign persuade us that 'Truth lies at the bottom of a well,'--lies, indeed!
I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."
He was a great buyer of choice "Pieces," and his cellar contained one of the best stocks in the kingdom, both in the wood and bottle.
Poor Uncle!--he has now been some years "in the wood" himself, and snugly stowed in the family vault!
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04 is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 53/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 261–265

Line 1
These water-drinkers will not have a long reign.
Line 2
They would feign persuade us that 'Truth lies at the bottom of a well,'--lies, indeed!
Line 3
I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."
Line 4
He was a great buyer of choice "Pieces," and his cellar contained one of the best stocks in the kingdom, both in the wood and bottle.
/hiː wɑːz ə ɡreɪt ˈbaɪər ʌv tʃɔɪs ˈpiːsəz ənd hɪz ˈselər kənˈteɪnd wʌn ʌv ðə best stɑːks ɪn ðə ˈkɪŋdəm boʊθ ɪn ðə wʊd ənd ˈbɑːtəl/
Line 5
Poor Uncle!--he has now been some years "in the wood" himself, and snugly stowed in the family vault!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assertion noun US /əˈsɜːrʃən/

a declaration that is made emphatically (as if no supporting evidence were necessary)

From this reading “I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."”

buyer noun US /ˈbaɪər/

a person who buys

From this reading “He was a great buyer of choice "Pieces," and his cellar contained one of the best stocks in the kingdom, both in the wood and bottle.”

draughts noun US /dræfts/

a checkerboard game for two players who each have 12 pieces; the object is to jump over and so capture the opponent's pieces

From this reading “I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."”

feign verb US /feɪn/

make believe with the intent to deceive

From this reading “They would feign persuade us that 'Truth lies at the bottom of a well,'--lies, indeed!”

snugly adverb US /ˈsnʌɡli/

fitting closely

From this reading “Poor Uncle!--he has now been some years "in the wood" himself, and snugly stowed in the family vault!”

stocks noun US /stɑːks/

a frame that supports a boat while it is under construction

From this reading “He was a great buyer of choice "Pieces," and his cellar contained one of the best stocks in the kingdom, both in the wood and bottle.”

stowed verb US /stoʊd/

past form of “stow” — fill by packing tightly

From this reading “Poor Uncle!--he has now been some years "in the wood" himself, and snugly stowed in the family vault!”

vault noun US /vɒlt/

An arched structure of masonry forming a ceiling, or a secure subterranean storage room.

From this reading “Poor Uncle!--he has now been some years "in the wood" himself, and snugly stowed in the family vault!”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading These water-drinkers will not have a long reign.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

assertionnounUS /əˈsɜːrʃən/

a declaration that is made emphatically (as if no supporting evidence were necessary)

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They would feign persuade us that 'Truth lies at the bottom of a well,'--lies, indeed!

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Poor Uncle!--he has now been some years "in the wood" himself, and snugly stowed in the family vault!

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading He was a great buyer of choice "Pieces," and his cellar contained one of the best stocks in the kingdom, both in the wood and bottle.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading He was a great buyer of choice "Pieces," and his cellar contained one of the best stocks in the kingdom, both in the wood and bottle.

bottlenounUS /ˈbɑːtəl/

a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading He was a great buyer of choice "Pieces," and his cellar contained one of the best stocks in the kingdom, both in the wood and bottle.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading They would feign persuade us that 'Truth lies at the bottom of a well,'--lies, indeed!

buyernounUS /ˈbaɪər/

a person who buys

From this reading He was a great buyer of choice "Pieces," and his cellar contained one of the best stocks in the kingdom, both in the wood and bottle.

cellarnounUS /ˈselər/

the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level; often used for storage

From this reading He was a great buyer of choice "Pieces," and his cellar contained one of the best stocks in the kingdom, both in the wood and bottle.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading He was a great buyer of choice "Pieces," and his cellar contained one of the best stocks in the kingdom, both in the wood and bottle.

containedadjectiveUS /kənˈteɪnd/

gotten under control

From this reading He was a great buyer of choice "Pieces," and his cellar contained one of the best stocks in the kingdom, both in the wood and bottle.

dependverbUS /dɪˈpend/

be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

draughtsnounUS /dræfts/

a checkerboard game for two players who each have 12 pieces; the object is to jump over and so capture the opponent's pieces

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

emnounUS /em/

a quad with a square body

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Poor Uncle!--he has now been some years "in the wood" himself, and snugly stowed in the family vault!

feignverbUS /feɪn/

make believe with the intent to deceive

From this reading They would feign persuade us that 'Truth lies at the bottom of a well,'--lies, indeed!

foundedverbUS /ˈfaʊndɪd/

past form of “found” — set up or found

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He was a great buyer of choice "Pieces," and his cellar contained one of the best stocks in the kingdom, both in the wood and bottle.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Poor Uncle!--he has now been some years "in the wood" himself, and snugly stowed in the family vault!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading These water-drinkers will not have a long reign.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was a great buyer of choice "Pieces," and his cellar contained one of the best stocks in the kingdom, both in the wood and bottle.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Poor Uncle!--he has now been some years "in the wood" himself, and snugly stowed in the family vault!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

HoracenounUS /ˈhɔːrəs/

Roman lyric poet said to have influenced English poetry (65-8 BC)

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading They would feign persuade us that 'Truth lies at the bottom of a well,'--lies, indeed!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

kingdomnounUS /ˈkɪŋdəm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading He was a great buyer of choice "Pieces," and his cellar contained one of the best stocks in the kingdom, both in the wood and bottle.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading They would feign persuade us that 'Truth lies at the bottom of a well,'--lies, indeed!

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading These water-drinkers will not have a long reign.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading These water-drinkers will not have a long reign.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Poor Uncle!--he has now been some years "in the wood" himself, and snugly stowed in the family vault!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They would feign persuade us that 'Truth lies at the bottom of a well,'--lies, indeed!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He was a great buyer of choice "Pieces," and his cellar contained one of the best stocks in the kingdom, both in the wood and bottle.

persuadeverbUS /pərˈsweɪd/

win approval or support for

From this reading They would feign persuade us that 'Truth lies at the bottom of a well,'--lies, indeed!

PiecesnounUS /ˈpiːsəz/

plural of “piece” — a separate part of a whole

From this reading He was a great buyer of choice "Pieces," and his cellar contained one of the best stocks in the kingdom, both in the wood and bottle.

PooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Poor Uncle!--he has now been some years "in the wood" himself, and snugly stowed in the family vault!

reignverbUS /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading These water-drinkers will not have a long reign.

snuglyadverbUS /ˈsnʌɡli/

fitting closely

From this reading Poor Uncle!--he has now been some years "in the wood" himself, and snugly stowed in the family vault!

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Poor Uncle!--he has now been some years "in the wood" himself, and snugly stowed in the family vault!

stocksnounUS /stɑːks/

a frame that supports a boat while it is under construction

From this reading He was a great buyer of choice "Pieces," and his cellar contained one of the best stocks in the kingdom, both in the wood and bottle.

stowedverbUS /stoʊd/

past form of “stow” — fill by packing tightly

From this reading Poor Uncle!--he has now been some years "in the wood" himself, and snugly stowed in the family vault!

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They would feign persuade us that 'Truth lies at the bottom of a well,'--lies, indeed!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They would feign persuade us that 'Truth lies at the bottom of a well,'--lies, indeed!

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These water-drinkers will not have a long reign.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They would feign persuade us that 'Truth lies at the bottom of a well,'--lies, indeed!

TruthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading They would feign persuade us that 'Truth lies at the bottom of a well,'--lies, indeed!

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading Poor Uncle!--he has now been some years "in the wood" himself, and snugly stowed in the family vault!

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They would feign persuade us that 'Truth lies at the bottom of a well,'--lies, indeed!

vaultnounUS /vɒlt/

An arched structure of masonry forming a ceiling, or a secure subterranean storage room.

From this reading Poor Uncle!--he has now been some years "in the wood" himself, and snugly stowed in the family vault!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

water-drinkers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These water-drinkers will not have a long reign.

water-mark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading They would feign persuade us that 'Truth lies at the bottom of a well,'--lies, indeed!

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading These water-drinkers will not have a long reign.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading He was a great buyer of choice "Pieces," and his cellar contained one of the best stocks in the kingdom, both in the wood and bottle.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading They would feign persuade us that 'Truth lies at the bottom of a well,'--lies, indeed!

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Poor Uncle!--he has now been some years "in the wood" himself, and snugly stowed in the family vault!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I tell you Horace knew better, and that his assertion of 'There is truth in wine,' was founded on experience--his draughts had no water-mark in 'em, depend on it."

Chapter 1 of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04 by Robert Seymour holds 436 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 436 sentences of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04 by Robert Seymour exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 436 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04

Common questions about reading Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04 by Robert Seymour on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04?

Yes. All 436 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5648 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5648, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04 take to read?

About 36 minutes of reading across 88 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04 section by section

How to work through Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Patience
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Monument
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Smiling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grief
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sketches by Seymour — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.