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Sky Island
Sky Island

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Sky Island is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sky Island
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.
Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.
They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.
But the umbrella kept up its rapid flight.
"Hold on, there!" cried Cap'n Bill.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sky Island

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Sky Island is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.
/ðeɪ klʌŋ ˈtaɪtli tuː ðə roʊps bʌt ðə briːz wɑːz wɪð ðem soʊ ˈæftər ə fjuː ˈmoʊmənts wen ðeɪ bɪˈkeɪm əˈkʌstəmd tuː ðə ˈmoʊʃən ðeɪ bɪˈɡæn tuː ˌenˈdʒɔɪ ðə raɪd ˌɪˈmensli/
Line 2
Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.
/ˈlɑːrdʒər ənd ˈlɑːrdʒər ɡruː ðə ˈaɪlənd ənd ˌɔːlˈðoʊ ðeɪ wɜːr ˈhedəd dərˈektli təˈwɔːrd ɪt ðə əmˈbrelə siːmd tuː raɪz ˈhaɪər ənd ˈhaɪər ˈɪntuː ðə er ðə ˈfɑːrðər ɪt ˈtrævəld/
Line 3
They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.
/ðeɪ hæd nɑːt ˈdʒɜːrnid ten ˈmɪnəts bɪˈfɔːr ðeɪ keɪm dərˈektli ˈoʊvər ðə ˈaɪlənd ənd ˈlʊkɪŋ daʊn ðeɪ kʊd siː ðə ˈfɔːrəsts ənd ˈmedoʊz fɑːr bɪˈloʊ ðem/
Line 4
But the umbrella kept up its rapid flight.
/bʌt ðə əmˈbrelə kept ʌp ɪts ˈræpəd flaɪt/
Line 5
"Hold on, there!" cried Cap'n Bill.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

forests noun US /ˈfɔːrəsts/

plural of “forest” — the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading “They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.”

headed adjective US /ˈhedəd/

having a heading or course in a certain direction

From this reading “Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.”

immensely adverb US /ˌɪˈmensli/

to an exceedingly great extent or degree

From this reading “They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.”

journeyed verb US /ˈdʒɜːrnid/

past form of “journey” — undertake a journey or trip

From this reading “They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.”

ropes noun US /roʊps/

plural of “rope” — a strong line

From this reading “They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.”

tightly adverb US /ˈtaɪtli/

in a tight or constricted manner

From this reading “They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.”

traveled adjective US /ˈtrævəld/

traveled over or through; sometimes used as a combining term

From this reading “Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.”

umbrella noun US /əmˈbrelə/

a lightweight handheld collapsible canopy

From this reading “Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.

BillnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading "Hold on, there!" cried Cap'n Bill.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.

Cap'n

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Hold on, there!" cried Cap'n Bill.

clungverbUS /klʌŋ/

inflected form of “cling” — come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading "Hold on, there!" cried Cap'n Bill.

directlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading But the umbrella kept up its rapid flight.

forestsnounUS /ˈfɔːrəsts/

plural of “forest” — the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.

headedadjectiveUS /ˈhedəd/

having a heading or course in a certain direction

From this reading Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.

HoldverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading "Hold on, there!" cried Cap'n Bill.

immenselyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmensli/

to an exceedingly great extent or degree

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading But the umbrella kept up its rapid flight.

journeyedverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrnid/

past form of “journey” — undertake a journey or trip

From this reading They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading But the umbrella kept up its rapid flight.

LargeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.

meadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

motionnounUS /ˈmoʊʃən/

the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Hold on, there!" cried Cap'n Bill.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading But the umbrella kept up its rapid flight.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.

ropesnounUS /roʊps/

plural of “rope” — a strong line

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading They had not journeyed ten minutes before they came directly over the island, and looking down they could see the forests and meadows far below them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "Hold on, there!" cried Cap'n Bill.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

tightlyadverbUS /ˈtaɪtli/

in a tight or constricted manner

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.

traveledadjectiveUS /ˈtrævəld/

traveled over or through; sometimes used as a combining term

From this reading Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.

umbrellanounUS /əmˈbrelə/

a lightweight handheld collapsible canopy

From this reading Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But the umbrella kept up its rapid flight.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Larger and larger grew the island, and although they were headed directly toward it, the umbrella seemed to rise higher and higher into the air the farther it traveled.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They clung tightly to the ropes, but the breeze was with them, so after a few moments, when they became accustomed to the motion, they began to enjoy the ride immensely.

Chapter 4 of Sky Island by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum holds 92 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Sky Island contain?

Chapter 4 holds 92 sentences of Sky Island, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Sky Island by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 92 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Sky Island?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sky Island

Common questions about reading Sky Island by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sky Island?

Yes. All 3181 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4356 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sky Island is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4356, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sky Island take to read?

About 265 minutes of reading across 637 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sky Island section by section

How to work through Sky Island section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Sky Island to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sky Island

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sky Island, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hello
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sky Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Answered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sky Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Looking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sky Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Surprised
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sky Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.