Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Slaves of Freedom
Slaves of Freedom

Chapter XXXVII · An Old Passion

Chapter XXXVII of Slaves of Freedom, “An Old Passion,” is here in full — 315 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Slaves of Freedom
Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.
He was chilled to the soul; the coldness brought him misery, but no reaction.
His vigor had been undermined by the uncertainties and ardors which he had endured.
Building a fire out of his memories, he shivered and crouched before it.
Hour by hour in the silence of his brain he relived the old pulsating languors.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Slaves of Freedom

Chapter XXXVII · An Old Passion

Chapter XXXVII of Slaves of Freedom, “An Old Passion,” is here in full — 315 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.
/hiː wɑːz laɪk ə mæn frʌm ðə ˈtrɑːpɪks ˈsʌdənli trænˈsplæntɪd tuː æn ˈɑːrktɪk ˈklaɪmət/
Line 2
He was chilled to the soul; the coldness brought him misery, but no reaction.
/hiː wɑːz tʃɪld tuː ðə soʊl ðə ˈkoʊldnəs brɔːt hɪm ˈmɪzəri bʌt noʊ riˈækʃən/
Line 3
His vigor had been undermined by the uncertainties and ardors which he had endured.
Line 4
Building a fire out of his memories, he shivered and crouched before it.
/ˈbɪldɪŋ ə ˈfaɪər aʊt ʌv hɪz ˈmɛm.ə.riz hiː ˈʃɪvərd ənd kraʊtʃt bɪˈfɔːr ɪt/
Line 5
Hour by hour in the silence of his brain he relived the old pulsating languors.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Arctic noun US /ˈɑːrktɪk/

the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole

From this reading “He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.”

pulsating verb US /ˈpʌlseɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “pulsate” — expand and contract rhythmically; beat rhythmically

From this reading “Hour by hour in the silence of his brain he relived the old pulsating languors.”

relived verb US /riˈlɪvd/

past form of “relive” — experience again, often in the imagination

From this reading “Hour by hour in the silence of his brain he relived the old pulsating languors.”

transplanted verb US /trænˈsplæntɪd/

past form of “transplant” — lift and reset in another soil or situation

From this reading “He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.”

tropics noun US /ˈtrɑːpɪks/

the part of the Earth's surface between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by a hot climate

From this reading “He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.”

uncertainties noun US /ənˈsɜːrtəntiz/

plural of “uncertainty” — being unsettled or in doubt or dependent on chance

From this reading “His vigor had been undermined by the uncertainties and ardors which he had endured.”

undermined verb US /ˌʌndərˈmaɪnd/

past form of “undermine” — destroy property or hinder normal operations

From this reading “His vigor had been undermined by the uncertainties and ardors which he had endured.”

vigor noun US /ˈvɪɡər/

forceful exertion

From this reading “His vigor had been undermined by the uncertainties and ardors which he had endured.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

undermined by verb + particle counted as “undermine by”

In this reading “His vigor had been undermined by the uncertainties and ardors which he had endured.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His vigor had been undermined by the uncertainties and ardors which he had endured.

ArcticnounUS /ˈɑːrktɪk/

the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole

From this reading He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.

ardors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His vigor had been undermined by the uncertainties and ardors which he had endured.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading His vigor had been undermined by the uncertainties and ardors which he had endured.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Building a fire out of his memories, he shivered and crouched before it.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading Hour by hour in the silence of his brain he relived the old pulsating languors.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading He was chilled to the soul; the coldness brought him misery, but no reaction.

BuildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading Building a fire out of his memories, he shivered and crouched before it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was chilled to the soul; the coldness brought him misery, but no reaction.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His vigor had been undermined by the uncertainties and ardors which he had endured.

chilledverbUS /tʃɪld/

past form of “chill” — depress or discourage

From this reading He was chilled to the soul; the coldness brought him misery, but no reaction.

climatenounUS /ˈklaɪmət/

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.

coldnessnounUS /ˈkoʊldnəs/

the sensation produced by low temperatures

From this reading He was chilled to the soul; the coldness brought him misery, but no reaction.

crouchedverbUS /kraʊtʃt/

past form of “crouch” — bend one's back forward from the waist on down

From this reading Building a fire out of his memories, he shivered and crouched before it.

enduredverbUS /enˈdjʊrd/

past form of “endure” — put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading His vigor had been undermined by the uncertainties and ardors which he had endured.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Building a fire out of his memories, he shivered and crouched before it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His vigor had been undermined by the uncertainties and ardors which he had endured.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was chilled to the soul; the coldness brought him misery, but no reaction.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His vigor had been undermined by the uncertainties and ardors which he had endured.

HournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Hour by hour in the silence of his brain he relived the old pulsating languors.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Hour by hour in the silence of his brain he relived the old pulsating languors.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Building a fire out of his memories, he shivered and crouched before it.

languors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hour by hour in the silence of his brain he relived the old pulsating languors.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading Building a fire out of his memories, he shivered and crouched before it.

miserynounUS /ˈmɪzəri/

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading He was chilled to the soul; the coldness brought him misery, but no reaction.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He was chilled to the soul; the coldness brought him misery, but no reaction.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Building a fire out of his memories, he shivered and crouched before it.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Hour by hour in the silence of his brain he relived the old pulsating languors.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Building a fire out of his memories, he shivered and crouched before it.

pulsatingverbUS /ˈpʌlseɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “pulsate” — expand and contract rhythmically; beat rhythmically

From this reading Hour by hour in the silence of his brain he relived the old pulsating languors.

reactionnounUS /riˈækʃən/

(chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others

From this reading He was chilled to the soul; the coldness brought him misery, but no reaction.

relivedverbUS /riˈlɪvd/

past form of “relive” — experience again, often in the imagination

From this reading Hour by hour in the silence of his brain he relived the old pulsating languors.

shiveredverbUS /ˈʃɪvərd/

past form of “shiver” — tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement

From this reading Building a fire out of his memories, he shivered and crouched before it.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading Hour by hour in the silence of his brain he relived the old pulsating languors.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading He was chilled to the soul; the coldness brought him misery, but no reaction.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.

transplantedverbUS /trænˈsplæntɪd/

past form of “transplant” — lift and reset in another soil or situation

From this reading He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.

tropicsnounUS /ˈtrɑːpɪks/

the part of the Earth's surface between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by a hot climate

From this reading He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.

uncertaintiesnounUS /ənˈsɜːrtəntiz/

plural of “uncertainty” — being unsettled or in doubt or dependent on chance

From this reading His vigor had been undermined by the uncertainties and ardors which he had endured.

underminedverbUS /ˌʌndərˈmaɪnd/

past form of “undermine” — destroy property or hinder normal operations

From this reading His vigor had been undermined by the uncertainties and ardors which he had endured.

vigornounUS /ˈvɪɡər/

forceful exertion

From this reading His vigor had been undermined by the uncertainties and ardors which he had endured.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was like a man from the tropics suddenly transplanted to an Arctic climate.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His vigor had been undermined by the uncertainties and ardors which he had endured.

Chapter 37 of Slaves of Freedom by Coningsby Dawson holds 315 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 37 of Slaves of Freedom contain?

Chapter 37 holds 315 sentences of Slaves of Freedom, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 37 of Slaves of Freedom by Coningsby Dawson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 315 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 37 of Slaves of Freedom?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 37 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 37 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Slaves of Freedom

Common questions about reading Slaves of Freedom by Coningsby Dawson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Slaves of Freedom?

Yes. All 13098 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55470 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Slaves of Freedom is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55470, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Slaves of Freedom take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2620 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Slaves of Freedom section by section

How to work through Slaves of Freedom section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Slaves of Freedom to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Slaves of Freedom

Words and structures a reader meets early in Slaves of Freedom, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Slaves of Freedom; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Slaves of Freedom; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Slaves of Freedom; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slips
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Slaves of Freedom; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.