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Small Means and Great Ends
Small Means and Great Ends

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Small Means and Great Ends is here in full — 498 sentences across 100 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/99 · 5 lines
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"One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.
My poor mother's entreaties were all unheeded by me, and I grew up in idleness and ignorance.
My mother's health daily declined, partly through my ill-treatment and wickedness.
Often did she plead with me, with tears streaming down her cheeks, to alter my conduct; but I rudely repulsed her."
Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Small Means and Great Ends

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Small Means and Great Ends is here in full — 498 sentences across 100 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/99 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.
/wʌn deɪ aɪ wɑːz ˈstʌdiɪŋ maɪ ˈsæbəθ skuːl ˈlesən ənd ˈfaɪndɪŋ ɪt æz aɪ θɔːt ˈræðər hɑːrd aɪ θruː ɪt əˈweɪ æz juː dɪd jʊrz ˈseɪɪŋ ðæt aɪ wʊd nɑːt ɡoʊ tuː skuːl æt ɔːl/
Line 2
My poor mother's entreaties were all unheeded by me, and I grew up in idleness and ignorance.
/maɪ puːr ˈmʌðərz enˈtriːtiz wɜːr ɔːl ənˈhiːdɪd baɪ miː ənd aɪ ɡruː ʌp ɪn ˈaɪdəlnəs ənd ˈɪɡnərəns/
Line 3
My mother's health daily declined, partly through my ill-treatment and wickedness.
Line 4
Often did she plead with me, with tears streaming down her cheeks, to alter my conduct; but I rudely repulsed her."
/ˈɔːfən dɪd ʃiː pliːd wɪð miː wɪð terz ˈstriːmɪŋ daʊn hɜːr tʃiːks tuː ˈɔːltər maɪ ˈkɑːndəkt bʌt aɪ ˈruːdli riˈpʌlst hɜːr/
Line 5
Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

entreaties noun US /enˈtriːtiz/

plural of “entreaty” — earnest or urgent request

From this reading “My poor mother's entreaties were all unheeded by me, and I grew up in idleness and ignorance.”

extravagance noun US /ekˈstrævəɡəns/

the quality of exceeding the appropriate limits of decorum or probability or truth

From this reading “Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.”

glared verb US /ɡlerd/

past form of “glare” — look at with a fixed gaze

From this reading “Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.”

idleness noun US /ˈaɪdəlnəs/

having no employment

From this reading “My poor mother's entreaties were all unheeded by me, and I grew up in idleness and ignorance.”

repulsed verb US /riˈpʌlst/

past form of “repulse” — force or drive back

From this reading “Often did she plead with me, with tears streaming down her cheeks, to alter my conduct; but I rudely repulsed her."”

rudely adverb US /ˈruːdli/

in an impolite manner

From this reading “Often did she plead with me, with tears streaming down her cheeks, to alter my conduct; but I rudely repulsed her."”

Sabbath noun US /ˈsæbəθ/

a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims

From this reading “"One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.”

unheeded adjective US /ənˈhiːdɪd/

disregarded

From this reading “My poor mother's entreaties were all unheeded by me, and I grew up in idleness and ignorance.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

agitatedadjectiveUS /ˈædʒəteɪtɪd/

troubled emotionally and usually deeply

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

alterverbUS /ˈɔːltər/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading Often did she plead with me, with tears streaming down her cheeks, to alter my conduct; but I rudely repulsed her."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

bendingnounUS /ˈbendɪŋ/

movement that causes the formation of a curve

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

burdennounUS /ˈbɜːrdən/

an onerous or difficult concern

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Often did she plead with me, with tears streaming down her cheeks, to alter my conduct; but I rudely repulsed her."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading My poor mother's entreaties were all unheeded by me, and I grew up in idleness and ignorance.

cheeksnounUS /tʃiːks/

plural of “cheek” — either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading Often did she plead with me, with tears streaming down her cheeks, to alter my conduct; but I rudely repulsed her."

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading Often did she plead with me, with tears streaming down her cheeks, to alter my conduct; but I rudely repulsed her."

consequencenounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading My mother's health daily declined, partly through my ill-treatment and wickedness.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

declinedverbUS /dɪˈklaɪnd/

past form of “decline” — grow worse

From this reading My mother's health daily declined, partly through my ill-treatment and wickedness.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Often did she plead with me, with tears streaming down her cheeks, to alter my conduct; but I rudely repulsed her."

entreatiesnounUS /enˈtriːtiz/

plural of “entreaty” — earnest or urgent request

From this reading My poor mother's entreaties were all unheeded by me, and I grew up in idleness and ignorance.

extravagancenounUS /ekˈstrævəɡəns/

the quality of exceeding the appropriate limits of decorum or probability or truth

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

FlorencenounUS /ˈflɔːrəns/

a city in central Italy on the Arno; provincial capital of Tuscany; center of the Italian Renaissance from 14th to 16th centuries

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

glaredverbUS /ɡlerd/

past form of “glare” — look at with a fixed gaze

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading My poor mother's entreaties were all unheeded by me, and I grew up in idleness and ignorance.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading My mother's health daily declined, partly through my ill-treatment and wickedness.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Often did she plead with me, with tears streaming down her cheeks, to alter my conduct; but I rudely repulsed her."

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

idlenessnounUS /ˈaɪdəlnəs/

having no employment

From this reading My poor mother's entreaties were all unheeded by me, and I grew up in idleness and ignorance.

ignorancenounUS /ˈɪɡnərəns/

the lack of knowledge or education

From this reading My poor mother's entreaties were all unheeded by me, and I grew up in idleness and ignorance.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

ill-treatmentnoun

cruel or inhumane treatment

From this reading My mother's health daily declined, partly through my ill-treatment and wickedness.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading My poor mother's entreaties were all unheeded by me, and I grew up in idleness and ignorance.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

lessonnounUS /ˈlesən/

a unit of instruction

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My poor mother's entreaties were all unheeded by me, and I grew up in idleness and ignorance.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading My poor mother's entreaties were all unheeded by me, and I grew up in idleness and ignorance.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

Nell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

OftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Often did she plead with me, with tears streaming down her cheeks, to alter my conduct; but I rudely repulsed her."

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading My mother's health daily declined, partly through my ill-treatment and wickedness.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

pleadverbUS /pliːd/

appeal or request earnestly

From this reading Often did she plead with me, with tears streaming down her cheeks, to alter my conduct; but I rudely repulsed her."

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading My poor mother's entreaties were all unheeded by me, and I grew up in idleness and ignorance.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

repulsedverbUS /riˈpʌlst/

past form of “repulse” — force or drive back

From this reading Often did she plead with me, with tears streaming down her cheeks, to alter my conduct; but I rudely repulsed her."

rudelyadverbUS /ˈruːdli/

in an impolite manner

From this reading Often did she plead with me, with tears streaming down her cheeks, to alter my conduct; but I rudely repulsed her."

SabbathnounUS /ˈsæbəθ/

a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Often did she plead with me, with tears streaming down her cheeks, to alter my conduct; but I rudely repulsed her."

starveverbUS /stɑːrv/

be hungry; go without food

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

streamingadjectiveUS /ˈstriːmɪŋ/

exuding a bodily fluid in profuse amounts

From this reading Often did she plead with me, with tears streaming down her cheeks, to alter my conduct; but I rudely repulsed her."

studyingnounUS /ˈstʌdiɪŋ/

reading carefully with intent to remember

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading Often did she plead with me, with tears streaming down her cheeks, to alter my conduct; but I rudely repulsed her."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading My mother's health daily declined, partly through my ill-treatment and wickedness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

unheededadjectiveUS /ənˈhiːdɪd/

disregarded

From this reading My poor mother's entreaties were all unheeded by me, and I grew up in idleness and ignorance.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading My poor mother's entreaties were all unheeded by me, and I grew up in idleness and ignorance.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading My poor mother's entreaties were all unheeded by me, and I grew up in idleness and ignorance.

whispernounUS /ˈwɪspər/

speaking softly without vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

wickednessnounUS /ˈwɪkədnəs/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading My mother's health daily declined, partly through my ill-treatment and wickedness.

wildlyadverbUS /ˈwaɪldli/

to an extreme or greatly exaggerated degree

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Often did she plead with me, with tears streaming down her cheeks, to alter my conduct; but I rudely repulsed her."

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Nell paused, and seemed very much agitated; her eyes glared wildly, and bending close to Florence, she continued in a whisper: "We became very poor, in consequence of my extravagance; I then thought my mother a burden; she was too ill to work, and I left her to starve; she did not, however; she died of a broken heart.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

yourspronounUS /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading "One day, I was studying my Sabbath school lesson, and finding it, as I thought, rather hard, I threw it away, as you did yours, saying that I would not go to school at all.

Chapter 2 of Small Means and Great Ends by M. H. (Mary Hall) [Editor] Adams holds 498 sentences, grouped into 100 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Small Means and Great Ends contain?

Chapter 2 holds 498 sentences of Small Means and Great Ends, unabridged, divided into 100 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Small Means and Great Ends by M. H. (Mary Hall) [Editor] Adams exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 498 sentences, grouped into 100 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Small Means and Great Ends?

Work through the 100 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 100 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Small Means and Great Ends

Common questions about reading Small Means and Great Ends by M. H. (Mary Hall) [Editor] Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Small Means and Great Ends?

Yes. All 1429 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11435 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Small Means and Great Ends is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11435, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Small Means and Great Ends take to read?

About 119 minutes of reading across 286 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Small Means and Great Ends section by section

How to work through Small Means and Great Ends section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of Small Means and Great Ends to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Small Means and Great Ends

Words and structures a reader meets early in Small Means and Great Ends, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Small
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Small Means and Great Ends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Means
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Small Means and Great Ends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Small Means and Great Ends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Truth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Small Means and Great Ends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.