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'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands
'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.
Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.
To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.
But Rose affected him differently, although the difference was subtle, indefinable.
In the company of the men he was conscious of the reserve which one of his type instinctively feels when first in the presence of people of another race or class.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.
Line 2
Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.
Line 3
To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.
/tuː biː ʃʊr hiː hæd ˈdʊrɪŋ hɪz træmpz ɔːlˈredi siːn ˈmeni ə waɪld ˈmaʊntən ˈflaʊər soʊ ˈdeləkətli swiːt ðæt ɪt siːmd aʊt ʌv pleɪs əˈmɪd ɪts stɜːrn ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/
Line 4
But Rose affected him differently, although the difference was subtle, indefinable.
/bʌt roʊz əˈfektɪd hɪm ˈdɪfrəntli ˌɔːlˈðoʊ ðə ˈdɪfərəns wɑːz ˈsʌtəl ˌɪndɪˈfaɪnəbəl/
Line 5
In the company of the men he was conscious of the reserve which one of his type instinctively feels when first in the presence of people of another race or class.
/ɪn ðə ˈkʌmpəniː ʌv ðə men hiː wɑːz ˈkɑːnʃəs ʌv ðə rɪˈzɜːrv wɪtʃ wʌn ʌv hɪz taɪp ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪvliː fiːlz wen fɜːrst ɪn ðə ˈprezəns ʌv ˈpiːpəl ʌv əˈnʌðər reɪs ɔːr klæs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appraising adjective US /əˈpreɪzɪŋ/

exercising or involving careful evaluations

From this reading “AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.”

deliciously adverb US /dɪˈlɪʃəʃli/

in a very pleasurable manner

From this reading “Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.”

erase verb US /ɪˈreɪs/

remove from memory or existence

From this reading “Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.”

intonation noun US /ˌɪntəˈneɪʃən/

rise and fall of the voice pitch

From this reading “Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.”

pronunciation noun US /proʊˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/

the manner in which someone utters a word

From this reading “Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.”

throaty adjective US /ˈθroʊti/

sounding as if pronounced low in the throat

From this reading “Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.”

tramps noun US /træmpz/

plural of “tramp” — a vagrant

From this reading “To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.”

unbound adjective US /ʌnˈbaʊnd/

Released from physical or magical bonds; free and unrestricted.

From this reading “Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

affectedadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪd/

acted upon; influenced

From this reading But Rose affected him differently, although the difference was subtle, indefinable.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading But Rose affected him differently, although the difference was subtle, indefinable.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

appraisingadjectiveUS /əˈpreɪzɪŋ/

exercising or involving careful evaluations

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

belongverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋ/

be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Rose affected him differently, although the difference was subtle, indefinable.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading In the company of the men he was conscious of the reserve which one of his type instinctively feels when first in the presence of people of another race or class.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading In the company of the men he was conscious of the reserve which one of his type instinctively feels when first in the presence of people of another race or class.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading In the company of the men he was conscious of the reserve which one of his type instinctively feels when first in the presence of people of another race or class.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

crudeadjectiveUS /kruːd/

not carefully or expertly made

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

delicatelyadverbUS /ˈdeləkətli/

in a delicate manner

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

deliciouslyadverbUS /dɪˈlɪʃəʃli/

in a very pleasurable manner

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading But Rose affected him differently, although the difference was subtle, indefinable.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

differentlyadverbUS /ˈdɪfrəntli/

in another and different manner

From this reading But Rose affected him differently, although the difference was subtle, indefinable.

Donald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

drawling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

EDENnounUS /ˈiːdən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

environmentnounUS /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/

the totality of surrounding conditions

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

ernounUS /ər/

a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; occurs with yttrium

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

eraseverbUS /ɪˈreɪs/

remove from memory or existence

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

feelsnounUS /fiːlz/

plural of “feel” — an intuitive awareness

From this reading In the company of the men he was conscious of the reserve which one of his type instinctively feels when first in the presence of people of another race or class.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In the company of the men he was conscious of the reserve which one of his type instinctively feels when first in the presence of people of another race or class.

flowernounUS /ˈflaʊər/

a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

formsnounUS /fɔːrmz/

plural of “form” — the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

gazenounUS /ɡeɪz/

a long fixed look

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But Rose affected him differently, although the difference was subtle, indefinable.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

illusionnounUS /ˌɪˈluːʒən/

an erroneous mental representation

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

indefinableadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈfaɪnəbəl/

not capable of being precisely or readily described; not easily put into words

From this reading But Rose affected him differently, although the difference was subtle, indefinable.

INNOCENTadjectiveUS /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

instinctivelyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪvliː/

as a matter of instinct

From this reading In the company of the men he was conscious of the reserve which one of his type instinctively feels when first in the presence of people of another race or class.

intonationnounUS /ˌɪntəˈneɪʃən/

rise and fall of the voice pitch

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading In the company of the men he was conscious of the reserve which one of his type instinctively feels when first in the presence of people of another race or class.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

oddadjectiveUS /ɑːd/

not divisible by two

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In the company of the men he was conscious of the reserve which one of his type instinctively feels when first in the presence of people of another race or class.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In the company of the men he was conscious of the reserve which one of his type instinctively feels when first in the presence of people of another race or class.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading In the company of the men he was conscious of the reserve which one of his type instinctively feels when first in the presence of people of another race or class.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading In the company of the men he was conscious of the reserve which one of his type instinctively feels when first in the presence of people of another race or class.

primitiveadjectiveUS /ˈprɪmətɪv/

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

pronunciationnounUS /proʊˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/

the manner in which someone utters a word

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading In the company of the men he was conscious of the reserve which one of his type instinctively feels when first in the presence of people of another race or class.

reservenounUS /rɪˈzɜːrv/

formality and propriety of manner

From this reading In the company of the men he was conscious of the reserve which one of his type instinctively feels when first in the presence of people of another race or class.

RosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading But Rose affected him differently, although the difference was subtle, indefinable.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

SERPENTnounUS /ˈsɜːrpənt/

limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

sternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

subtleadjectiveUS /ˈsʌtəl/

difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze

From this reading But Rose affected him differently, although the difference was subtle, indefinable.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

ther

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

throatyadjectiveUS /ˈθroʊti/

sounding as if pronounced low in the throat

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

trampsnounUS /træmpz/

plural of “tramp” — a vagrant

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

typenounUS /taɪp/

a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading In the company of the men he was conscious of the reserve which one of his type instinctively feels when first in the presence of people of another race or class.

unboundadjectiveUS /ʌnˈbaʊnd/

Released from physical or magical bonds; free and unrestricted.

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

unvaryingadjective

unvarying in nature

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But Rose affected him differently, although the difference was subtle, indefinable.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In the company of the men he was conscious of the reserve which one of his type instinctively feels when first in the presence of people of another race or class.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Even her primitive dress, her unbound hair, her crude forms of speech and soft, drawling intonation--such as the throaty, unvarying pronunciation of "the" as though it were "ther," and "a" like "er"--which sounded so deliciously odd to his New England ears, could not erase from his mind the impression that she did not belong in the picture.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading To be sure he had, during his tramps, already seen many a wild mountain flower so delicately sweet that it seemed out of place amid its stern environment.

yieldedverbUS /ˈjiːldɪd/

past form of “yield” — be the cause or source of

From this reading AN INNOCENT SERPENT IN EDEN Donald turned his appraising gaze upon the child, and here the illusion yielded to another, quite different.

Chapter 3 of 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands by Eliot H. (Eliot Harlow) Robinson holds 91 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands contain?

Chapter 3 holds 91 sentences of 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands by Eliot H. (Eliot Harlow) Robinson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 91 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands

Common questions about reading 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands by Eliot H. (Eliot Harlow) Robinson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 4583 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22287 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22287, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands take to read?

About 381 minutes of reading across 917 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands

Words and structures a reader meets early in 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Donald
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Macdonald
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Humiliation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Self-disgust
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Smiles': A Rose of the Cumberlands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.