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Smoke of the .45
Smoke of the .45

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of Smoke of the .45 is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Smoke of the .45
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DEBT IS PAID A strange sight awaited Johnny and the Basque.
Thunder Bird’s braves had surprised Gallup and captured him.
Roddy, his deputy—Sol Ahrens—and Kent had bolted.
So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.
The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Smoke of the .45

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of Smoke of the .45 is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DEBT IS PAID A strange sight awaited Johnny and the Basque.
/ðə det ɪz peɪd ə streɪndʒ saɪt əˈweɪtɪd ˈdʒɑːni ənd ðə bæsk/
Line 2
Thunder Bird’s braves had surprised Gallup and captured him.
/ˈθʌndər bɜːrdz breɪvz hæd sərˈpraɪzd ˈɡæləp ənd ˈkæptʃərd hɪm/
Line 3
Roddy, his deputy—Sol Ahrens—and Kent had bolted.
Line 4
So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.
/soʊ wɪˈθaʊt ə ʃɑːt ˈhævɪŋ bɪn ˈfaɪərd oʊld ˈerən hæd bɪn mɑːrtʃt tuː ðə kæmp æt ðə tɑːp ʌv ðə ˈmaʊntən/
Line 5
The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.
/ðə rɑːk fɔːrˈmeɪʃən lʊkt ˈveri mʌtʃ æz ɪf ɪt wɑːz ʌv vɑːlˈkænɪk ˈɔːrədʒən ə hjuːdʒ ˈkreɪtər ɔːr boʊl ˈhævɪŋ bɪn kɑːrvd aʊt wer ðə piːk ʌv ðə ˈmaʊntən mʌst wʌns hæv ˈrɪzən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Aaron noun US /ˈerən/

United States professional baseball player who hit more home runs than Babe Ruth (born in 1934)

From this reading “So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.”

Basque noun US /bæsk/

a member of a people of unknown origin living in the western Pyrenees in France and Spain

From this reading “THE DEBT IS PAID A strange sight awaited Johnny and the Basque.”

Bird's noun US /bɜːrdz/

possessive form of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

braves noun US /breɪvz/

plural of “brave” — a North American Indian warrior

From this reading “Thunder Bird’s braves had surprised Gallup and captured him.”

crater noun US /ˈkreɪtər/

a bowl-shaped geological formation at the top of a volcano

From this reading “The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.”

Gallup noun US /ˈɡæləp/

a town in northwestern New Mexico near the Arizona border

From this reading “Thunder Bird’s braves had surprised Gallup and captured him.”

Sol noun US /sɑːl/

a colloid that has a continuous liquid phase in which a solid is suspended in a liquid

From this reading “Roddy, his deputy—Sol Ahrens—and Kent had bolted.”

volcanic adjective US /vɑːlˈkænɪk/

relating to or produced by or consisting of volcanoes

From this reading “The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at the top preposition + article + noun counted as “at … top”

In this reading “So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.”

strange sight adjective + noun

In this reading “THE DEBT IS PAID A strange sight awaited Johnny and the Basque.”

looked very verb + adjective counted as “look very”

In this reading “The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE DEBT IS PAID A strange sight awaited Johnny and the Basque.

AaronnounUS /ˈerən/

United States professional baseball player who hit more home runs than Babe Ruth (born in 1934)

From this reading So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.

Ahrens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Roddy, his deputy—Sol Ahrens—and Kent had bolted.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE DEBT IS PAID A strange sight awaited Johnny and the Basque.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.

awaitedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading THE DEBT IS PAID A strange sight awaited Johnny and the Basque.

BasquenounUS /bæsk/

a member of a people of unknown origin living in the western Pyrenees in France and Spain

From this reading THE DEBT IS PAID A strange sight awaited Johnny and the Basque.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.

Bird'snounUS /bɜːrdz/

possessive form of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading Thunder Bird’s braves had surprised Gallup and captured him.

boltedverbUS /ˈboʊltəd/

past form of “bolt” — move or jump suddenly

From this reading Roddy, his deputy—Sol Ahrens—and Kent had bolted.

bowlnounUS /boʊl/

a round vessel that is open at the top; used chiefly for holding food or liquids

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

bravesnounUS /breɪvz/

plural of “brave” — a North American Indian warrior

From this reading Thunder Bird’s braves had surprised Gallup and captured him.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.

capturedverbUS /ˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “capture” — succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading Thunder Bird’s braves had surprised Gallup and captured him.

carvedadjectiveUS /kɑːrvd/

made for or formed by carving (“carven” is archaic or literary)

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

craternounUS /ˈkreɪtər/

a bowl-shaped geological formation at the top of a volcano

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

DEBTnounUS /det/

the state of owing something (especially money)

From this reading THE DEBT IS PAID A strange sight awaited Johnny and the Basque.

deputynounUS /ˈdepjəti/

someone authorized to exercise the powers of sheriff in emergencies

From this reading Roddy, his deputy—Sol Ahrens—and Kent had bolted.

firedadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪərd/

having lost your job

From this reading So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.

formationnounUS /fɔːrˈmeɪʃən/

an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

GallupnounUS /ˈɡæləp/

a town in northwestern New Mexico near the Arizona border

From this reading Thunder Bird’s braves had surprised Gallup and captured him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Thunder Bird’s braves had surprised Gallup and captured him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Thunder Bird’s braves had surprised Gallup and captured him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Roddy, his deputy—Sol Ahrens—and Kent had bolted.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE DEBT IS PAID A strange sight awaited Johnny and the Basque.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

JohnnynounUS /ˈdʒɑːni/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading THE DEBT IS PAID A strange sight awaited Johnny and the Basque.

KentnounUS /kent/

a county in southeastern England on the English Channel; formerly an Anglo-Saxon kingdom, it was the first to be colonized by the Romans

From this reading Roddy, his deputy—Sol Ahrens—and Kent had bolted.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

marchedverbUS /mɑːrtʃt/

past form of “march” — march in a procession

From this reading So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

originnounUS /ˈɔːrədʒən/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

PAIDadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading THE DEBT IS PAID A strange sight awaited Johnny and the Basque.

peaknounUS /piːk/

the most extreme possible amount or value

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

Roddy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Roddy, his deputy—Sol Ahrens—and Kent had bolted.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading THE DEBT IS PAID A strange sight awaited Johnny and the Basque.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.

SolnounUS /sɑːl/

a colloid that has a continuous liquid phase in which a solid is suspended in a liquid

From this reading Roddy, his deputy—Sol Ahrens—and Kent had bolted.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading THE DEBT IS PAID A strange sight awaited Johnny and the Basque.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading Thunder Bird’s braves had surprised Gallup and captured him.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DEBT IS PAID A strange sight awaited Johnny and the Basque.

ThunderverbUS /ˈθʌndər/

move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading Thunder Bird’s braves had surprised Gallup and captured him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

volcanicadjectiveUS /vɑːlˈkænɪk/

relating to or produced by or consisting of volcanoes

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The rock formation looked very much as if it was of volcanic origin, a huge crater or bowl having been carved out where the peak of the mountain must once have risen.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading So, without a shot having been fired, old Aaron had been marched to the camp at the top of the mountain.

Chapter 32 of Smoke of the .45 by Harry Sinclair Drago holds 201 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of Smoke of the .45 contain?

Chapter 32 holds 201 sentences of Smoke of the .45, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of Smoke of the .45 by Harry Sinclair Drago exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 201 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of Smoke of the .45?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Smoke of the .45

Common questions about reading Smoke of the .45 by Harry Sinclair Drago on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Smoke of the .45?

Yes. All 5164 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63072 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Smoke of the .45 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63072, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Smoke of the .45 take to read?

About 430 minutes of reading across 1033 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Smoke of the .45 section by section

How to work through Smoke of the .45 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Smoke of the .45 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Smoke of the .45

Words and structures a reader meets early in Smoke of the .45, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Smoke of the .45; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Smoke of the .45; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Learned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Smoke of the .45; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Desert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Smoke of the .45; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.