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Smoking flax
Smoking flax

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Smoking flax is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.
To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.
As he approached Elliott, he addressed him with a pleased smile, saying: I am glad to see you here, Mr. Harding.
Maybe you can help us out of a difficulty.”
In what way?” asked Elliott, surprised.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Smoking flax

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Smoking flax is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.
Line 2
To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.
/tuː ə ˈkæʒəwəl ˈriːdər ʌv ðə ˈhjuːmən ˈkaʊntənəns ɪt wʊd biː ˈevədənt æt ə fɜːrst ɡlæns ðæt hoʊmz wɑːz ə mæn ʌv noʊ smɔːl ˈwɜːrldli ˈnɑːlədʒ ənd æz hiː naʊ əˈpɪrd wɪð hɪz kəmˈpænjənz wʌn kʊd dɪˈsɜːrn ðæt ðɪs ˌsuːpɪriˈɔːrɪti wɑːz ˈrekəɡnaɪzd baɪ ðem ənd ðæt hiː held ə ˈsɜːrtən pəˈzɪʃən ʌv əˈθɔːrəti ɪn fækt ðæt hiː wɑːz ə mæn əˈkʌstəmd tuː ruːl ˈræðər ðæn biː ruːld/
Line 3
As he approached Elliott, he addressed him with a pleased smile, saying: “I am glad to see you here, Mr. Harding.
Line 4
Maybe you can help us out of a difficulty.”
/ˈmeɪbi juː kæn help ʌs aʊt ʌv ə ˈdɪfəkəlti/
Line 5
In what way?” asked Elliott, surprised.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

casual adjective US /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading “To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.”

discern verb US /dɪˈsɜːrn/

detect with the senses

From this reading “To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.”

feast noun US /fiːst/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading “Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.”

Harding noun US /ˈhɑːrdɪŋ/

29th President of the United States; two of his appointees were involved in the Teapot Dome scandal (1865-1823)

From this reading “As he approached Elliott, he addressed him with a pleased smile, saying: “I am glad to see you here, Mr. Harding.”

Holmes noun US /hoʊmz/

a fictitious detective in stories by A. Conan Doyle

From this reading “Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.”

ruled adjective US /ruːld/

subject to a ruling authority

From this reading “To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.”

superiority noun US /ˌsuːpɪriˈɔːrɪti/

the quality of being superior

From this reading “To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.”

worldly adjective US /ˈwɜːrldli/

characteristic of or devoted to the temporal world as opposed to the spiritual world

From this reading “To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

human countenance adjective + noun

In this reading “To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.”

in fact preposition + noun

in reality or actuality

In this reading “To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading As he approached Elliott, he addressed him with a pleased smile, saying: “I am glad to see you here, Mr. Harding.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading As he approached Elliott, he addressed him with a pleased smile, saying: “I am glad to see you here, Mr. Harding.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading As he approached Elliott, he addressed him with a pleased smile, saying: “I am glad to see you here, Mr. Harding.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading “In what way?” asked Elliott, surprised.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Maybe you can help us out of a difficulty.”

casualadjectiveUS /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading Maybe you can help us out of a difficulty.”

discernverbUS /dɪˈsɜːrn/

detect with the senses

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

Elliott

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

feastnounUS /fiːst/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading As he approached Elliott, he addressed him with a pleased smile, saying: “I am glad to see you here, Mr. Harding.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

HardingnounUS /ˈhɑːrdɪŋ/

29th President of the United States; two of his appointees were involved in the Teapot Dome scandal (1865-1823)

From this reading As he approached Elliott, he addressed him with a pleased smile, saying: “I am glad to see you here, Mr. Harding.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Maybe you can help us out of a difficulty.”

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading As he approached Elliott, he addressed him with a pleased smile, saying: “I am glad to see you here, Mr. Harding.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

HolmesnounUS /hoʊmz/

a fictitious detective in stories by A. Conan Doyle

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading As he approached Elliott, he addressed him with a pleased smile, saying: “I am glad to see you here, Mr. Harding.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

MaybeadverbUS /ˈmeɪbi/

by chance

From this reading Maybe you can help us out of a difficulty.”

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading As he approached Elliott, he addressed him with a pleased smile, saying: “I am glad to see you here, Mr. Harding.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Maybe you can help us out of a difficulty.”

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading As he approached Elliott, he addressed him with a pleased smile, saying: “I am glad to see you here, Mr. Harding.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

recognizedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

ruledadjectiveUS /ruːld/

subject to a ruling authority

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading As he approached Elliott, he addressed him with a pleased smile, saying: “I am glad to see you here, Mr. Harding.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading As he approached Elliott, he addressed him with a pleased smile, saying: “I am glad to see you here, Mr. Harding.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading As he approached Elliott, he addressed him with a pleased smile, saying: “I am glad to see you here, Mr. Harding.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

superioritynounUS /ˌsuːpɪriˈɔːrɪti/

the quality of being superior

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading “In what way?” asked Elliott, surprised.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Maybe you can help us out of a difficulty.”

VeryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Very soon after the feast was ended, Elliott saw John Holmes and a party of men coming toward him.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “In what way?” asked Elliott, surprised.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “In what way?” asked Elliott, surprised.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

worldlyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrldli/

characteristic of or devoted to the temporal world as opposed to the spiritual world

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading To a casual reader of the human countenance, it would be evident at a first glance that Holmes was a man of no small worldly knowledge, and as he now appeared with his companions one could discern that this superiority was recognized by them and that he held a certain position of authority, in fact that he was a man accustomed to rule rather than be ruled.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading As he approached Elliott, he addressed him with a pleased smile, saying: “I am glad to see you here, Mr. Harding.

Chapter 7 of Smoking flax by Hallie Erminie Rives holds 81 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Smoking flax contain?

Chapter 7 holds 81 sentences of Smoking flax, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Smoking flax by Hallie Erminie Rives exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 81 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Smoking flax?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Smoking flax

Common questions about reading Smoking flax by Hallie Erminie Rives on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Smoking flax?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Smoking flax is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Smoking flax take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Smoking flax section by section

How to work through Smoking flax section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Smoking flax

Words and structures a reader meets early in Smoking flax, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Smoking flax, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Smoking flax, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Smoking flax, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.