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Smoking flax
Smoking flax

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Smoking flax is here in full — 54 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The coming of October brought the next term of court.
What seemed an age had at last terminated and Ephriam Cooley was again brought to trial.
His removal from the prison to the courthouse was without incident.
The prisoner was guarded in the most thorough manner against possible molestation.
The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Smoking flax

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Smoking flax is here in full — 54 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The coming of October brought the next term of court.
/ðə ˈkʌmɪŋ ʌv ɑːkˈtoʊbər brɔːt ðə nekst tɜːrm ʌv kɔːrt/
Line 2
What seemed an age had at last terminated and Ephriam Cooley was again brought to trial.
Line 3
His removal from the prison to the courthouse was without incident.
/hɪz rɪˈmuːvəl frʌm ðə ˈprɪzən tuː ðə ˈkɔːrthaʊs wɑːz wɪˈθaʊt ˈɪnsədənt/
Line 4
The prisoner was guarded in the most thorough manner against possible molestation.
/ðə ˈprɪzənər wɑːz ˈɡɑːrdəd ɪn ðə moʊst ˈθɜːroʊ ˈmænər əˈɡenst ˈpɑːsəbəl ˌmoʊleˈsteɪʃən/
Line 5
The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.
/ðə ˈreɡjələr pəˈliːs ɡɑːrdz wɜːr ˌriːɪnˈfɔːrst baɪ ˈdepjətiz swɔːrn ɪn baɪ ðə ˈʃerəf ənd ðə vəˈsɪnəti ʌv ðə kɔːrt hæd ɪn ˈkɑːnsəkwəns ðə əˈpɪrəns ʌv æn ɑːrmd kæmp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

courthouse noun US /ˈkɔːrthaʊs/

a government building that houses the offices of a county government

From this reading “His removal from the prison to the courthouse was without incident.”

deputies noun US /ˈdepjətiz/

plural of “deputy” — someone authorized to exercise the powers of sheriff in emergencies

From this reading “The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.”

molestation noun US /ˌmoʊleˈsteɪʃən/

the act of subjecting someone to unwanted or improper sexual advances or activity (especially women or children)

From this reading “The prisoner was guarded in the most thorough manner against possible molestation.”

reinforced adjective US /ˌriːɪnˈfɔːrst/

given added strength or support

From this reading “The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.”

removal noun US /rɪˈmuːvəl/

the act of removing

From this reading “His removal from the prison to the courthouse was without incident.”

terminated adjective US /ˈtɜːrməneɪtɪd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading “What seemed an age had at last terminated and Ephriam Cooley was again brought to trial.”

thorough adjective US /ˈθɜːroʊ/

painstakingly careful and accurate

From this reading “The prisoner was guarded in the most thorough manner against possible molestation.”

vicinity noun US /vəˈsɪnəti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading “The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next term adjective + noun

In this reading “The coming of October brought the next term of court.”

most thorough adverb + adjective

In this reading “The prisoner was guarded in the most thorough manner against possible molestation.”

in consequence preposition + noun

In this reading “The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading What seemed an age had at last terminated and Ephriam Cooley was again brought to trial.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The prisoner was guarded in the most thorough manner against possible molestation.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading What seemed an age had at last terminated and Ephriam Cooley was again brought to trial.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading What seemed an age had at last terminated and Ephriam Cooley was again brought to trial.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading What seemed an age had at last terminated and Ephriam Cooley was again brought to trial.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading What seemed an age had at last terminated and Ephriam Cooley was again brought to trial.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The coming of October brought the next term of court.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading The coming of October brought the next term of court.

consequencenounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.

Cooley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What seemed an age had at last terminated and Ephriam Cooley was again brought to trial.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading The coming of October brought the next term of court.

courthousenounUS /ˈkɔːrthaʊs/

a government building that houses the offices of a county government

From this reading His removal from the prison to the courthouse was without incident.

deputiesnounUS /ˈdepjətiz/

plural of “deputy” — someone authorized to exercise the powers of sheriff in emergencies

From this reading The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.

Ephriam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What seemed an age had at last terminated and Ephriam Cooley was again brought to trial.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His removal from the prison to the courthouse was without incident.

guardedadjectiveUS /ˈɡɑːrdəd/

prudent

From this reading The prisoner was guarded in the most thorough manner against possible molestation.

guardsnounUS /ɡɑːrdz/

plural of “guard” — a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading What seemed an age had at last terminated and Ephriam Cooley was again brought to trial.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His removal from the prison to the courthouse was without incident.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The prisoner was guarded in the most thorough manner against possible molestation.

incidentnounUS /ˈɪnsədənt/

a single distinct event

From this reading His removal from the prison to the courthouse was without incident.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading What seemed an age had at last terminated and Ephriam Cooley was again brought to trial.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The prisoner was guarded in the most thorough manner against possible molestation.

molestationnounUS /ˌmoʊleˈsteɪʃən/

the act of subjecting someone to unwanted or improper sexual advances or activity (especially women or children)

From this reading The prisoner was guarded in the most thorough manner against possible molestation.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The prisoner was guarded in the most thorough manner against possible molestation.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The coming of October brought the next term of court.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading The coming of October brought the next term of court.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The coming of October brought the next term of court.

policenounUS /pəˈliːs/

the force of policemen and officers

From this reading The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading The prisoner was guarded in the most thorough manner against possible molestation.

prisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading His removal from the prison to the courthouse was without incident.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading The prisoner was guarded in the most thorough manner against possible molestation.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.

reinforcedadjectiveUS /ˌriːɪnˈfɔːrst/

given added strength or support

From this reading The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.

removalnounUS /rɪˈmuːvəl/

the act of removing

From this reading His removal from the prison to the courthouse was without incident.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading What seemed an age had at last terminated and Ephriam Cooley was again brought to trial.

sheriffnounUS /ˈʃerəf/

the principal law-enforcement officer in a county

From this reading The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.

swornadjectiveUS /swɔːrn/

bound by or as if by an oath

From this reading The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.

termnounUS /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading The coming of October brought the next term of court.

terminatedadjectiveUS /ˈtɜːrməneɪtɪd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading What seemed an age had at last terminated and Ephriam Cooley was again brought to trial.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The coming of October brought the next term of court.

thoroughadjectiveUS /ˈθɜːroʊ/

painstakingly careful and accurate

From this reading The prisoner was guarded in the most thorough manner against possible molestation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading What seemed an age had at last terminated and Ephriam Cooley was again brought to trial.

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading What seemed an age had at last terminated and Ephriam Cooley was again brought to trial.

vicinitynounUS /vəˈsɪnəti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What seemed an age had at last terminated and Ephriam Cooley was again brought to trial.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The regular police guards were reinforced by deputies sworn in by the sheriff, and the vicinity of the court had, in consequence, the appearance of an armed camp.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What seemed an age had at last terminated and Ephriam Cooley was again brought to trial.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading His removal from the prison to the courthouse was without incident.

Chapter 22 of Smoking flax by Hallie Erminie Rives holds 54 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Smoking flax contain?

Chapter 22 holds 54 sentences of Smoking flax, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Smoking flax by Hallie Erminie Rives exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 54 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Smoking flax?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Smoking flax

Common questions about reading Smoking flax by Hallie Erminie Rives on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Smoking flax?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Smoking flax is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Smoking flax take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Smoking flax

Words and structures a reader meets early in Smoking flax, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Smoking flax, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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