Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Some Longer Elizabethan Poems
Some Longer Elizabethan Poems

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Some Longer Elizabethan Poems is here in full — 266 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Some Longer Elizabethan Poems
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.
So thunder rends the cloud in twain, And makes a passage for the rain.
Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.
After his throbs did somewhat stay, Thus heavily he 'gan to say.
"O sun!" said he, seeing the sun, "On wretched me, why dost thou shine?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Some Longer Elizabethan Poems

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Some Longer Elizabethan Poems is here in full — 266 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.
/ə ˈɡriːvəs saɪ ˈfɔːrˈθwɪθ hiː θroʊz æz maɪt hæv tɔːrn ðə ˈvaɪtəl strɪŋz ðen daʊn hɪz tʃiːks ðə terz soʊ floʊz æz dɔːθ ðə striːm ʌv ˈmeni sprɪŋz/
Line 2
So thunder rends the cloud in twain, And makes a passage for the rain.
Line 3
Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.
/ˌɪnˈkɑːntənənt wɪð ˈtrembəlɪŋ saʊnd hiː ˈwoʊfəli ɡæn tuː kəmˈpleɪn sʌtʃ wɜːr ðə ˈæksents æz maɪt waʊnd ənd ter ə ˈdaɪmənd rɑːk ɪn tweɪn/
Line 4
After his throbs did somewhat stay, Thus heavily he 'gan to say.
Line 5
"O sun!" said he, seeing the sun, "On wretched me, why dost thou shine?
/oʊ sʌn sed hiː ˈsiːɪŋ ðə sʌn ɑːn ˈretʃɪd miː waɪ dɑːst ðaʊ ʃaɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accents noun US /ˈæksents/

plural of “accent” — distinctive manner of oral expression

From this reading “Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.”

flows noun US /floʊz/

plural of “flow” — the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading “A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.”

gan verb US /ɡæn/

inflected form of “gin” — separate the seeds from (cotton) with a cotton gin

From this reading “Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.”

grievous adjective US /ˈɡriːvəs/

causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm

From this reading “A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.”

Incontinent adjective US /ˌɪnˈkɑːntənənt/

not having control over urination and defecation

From this reading “Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.”

throws noun US /θroʊz/

plural of “throw” — the act of throwing (propelling something with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist)

From this reading “A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.”

twain noun US /tweɪn/

two items of the same kind

From this reading “So thunder rends the cloud in twain, And makes a passage for the rain.”

woefully adverb US /ˈwoʊfəli/

in an unfortunate or deplorable manner

From this reading “Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

with trembling preposition + noun

In this reading “Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

accentsnounUS /ˈæksents/

plural of “accent” — distinctive manner of oral expression

From this reading Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After his throbs did somewhat stay, Thus heavily he 'gan to say.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading So thunder rends the cloud in twain, And makes a passage for the rain.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

cheeksnounUS /tʃiːks/

plural of “cheek” — either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading So thunder rends the cloud in twain, And makes a passage for the rain.

complainverbUS /kəmˈpleɪn/

express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.

diamondnounUS /ˈdaɪmənd/

a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading After his throbs did somewhat stay, Thus heavily he 'gan to say.

dostauxiliary verbUS /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading "O sun!" said he, seeing the sun, "On wretched me, why dost thou shine?

dothauxiliary verbUS /dɔːθ/

an old form of “does”

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

flowsnounUS /floʊz/

plural of “flow” — the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading So thunder rends the cloud in twain, And makes a passage for the rain.

forthwithadverbUS /ˈfɔːrˈθwɪθ/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

ganverbUS /ɡæn/

inflected form of “gin” — separate the seeds from (cotton) with a cotton gin

From this reading Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.

grievousadjectiveUS /ˈɡriːvəs/

causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

heavilyadverbUS /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading After his throbs did somewhat stay, Thus heavily he 'gan to say.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading So thunder rends the cloud in twain, And makes a passage for the rain.

IncontinentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkɑːntənənt/

not having control over urination and defecation

From this reading Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading So thunder rends the cloud in twain, And makes a passage for the rain.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "O sun!" said he, seeing the sun, "On wretched me, why dost thou shine?

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading "O sun!" said he, seeing the sun, "On wretched me, why dost thou shine?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "O sun!" said he, seeing the sun, "On wretched me, why dost thou shine?

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading So thunder rends the cloud in twain, And makes a passage for the rain.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading So thunder rends the cloud in twain, And makes a passage for the rain.

rends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So thunder rends the cloud in twain, And makes a passage for the rain.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "O sun!" said he, seeing the sun, "On wretched me, why dost thou shine?

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading After his throbs did somewhat stay, Thus heavily he 'gan to say.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading "O sun!" said he, seeing the sun, "On wretched me, why dost thou shine?

shineverbUS /ʃaɪn/

be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading "O sun!" said he, seeing the sun, "On wretched me, why dost thou shine?

sighverbUS /saɪ/

heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading After his throbs did somewhat stay, Thus heavily he 'gan to say.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.

springsnounUS /sprɪŋz/

plural of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading After his throbs did somewhat stay, Thus heavily he 'gan to say.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

stringsnounUS /strɪŋz/

the section of an orchestra that plays stringed instruments

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading "O sun!" said he, seeing the sun, "On wretched me, why dost thou shine?

tearverbUS /ter/

separate or cause to separate abruptly

From this reading Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading "O sun!" said he, seeing the sun, "On wretched me, why dost thou shine?

throbs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After his throbs did somewhat stay, Thus heavily he 'gan to say.

throwsnounUS /θroʊz/

plural of “throw” — the act of throwing (propelling something with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist)

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

thunderverbUS /ˈθʌndər/

move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading So thunder rends the cloud in twain, And makes a passage for the rain.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading After his throbs did somewhat stay, Thus heavily he 'gan to say.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.

tornadjectiveUS /tɔːrn/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

tremblingnounUS /ˈtrembəlɪŋ/

a shaky motion

From this reading Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.

twainnounUS /tweɪn/

two items of the same kind

From this reading So thunder rends the cloud in twain, And makes a passage for the rain.

vitaladjectiveUS /ˈvaɪtəl/

urgently needed; absolutely necessary

From this reading A grievous sigh forthwith he throws, As might have torn the vital strings; Then down his cheeks the tears so flows As doth the stream of many springs.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "O sun!" said he, seeing the sun, "On wretched me, why dost thou shine?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.

woefullyadverbUS /ˈwoʊfəli/

in an unfortunate or deplorable manner

From this reading Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.

woundnounUS /waʊnd/

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading Incontinent with trembling sound, He woefully 'gan to complain; Such were the accents as might wound, And tear a diamond rock in twain.

wretchedadjectiveUS /ˈretʃɪd/

of very poor quality or condition

From this reading "O sun!" said he, seeing the sun, "On wretched me, why dost thou shine?

Chapter 12 of Some Longer Elizabethan Poems by Thomas [Editor] Seccombe holds 266 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Some Longer Elizabethan Poems contain?

Chapter 12 holds 266 sentences of Some Longer Elizabethan Poems, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Some Longer Elizabethan Poems by Thomas [Editor] Seccombe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 266 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Some Longer Elizabethan Poems?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Some Longer Elizabethan Poems

Common questions about reading Some Longer Elizabethan Poems by Thomas [Editor] Seccombe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Some Longer Elizabethan Poems?

Yes. All 4892 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54194 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Some Longer Elizabethan Poems is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54194, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Some Longer Elizabethan Poems take to read?

About 407 minutes of reading across 979 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Some Longer Elizabethan Poems section by section

How to work through Some Longer Elizabethan Poems section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Some Longer Elizabethan Poems to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Some Longer Elizabethan Poems

Words and structures a reader meets early in Some Longer Elizabethan Poems, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Texts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Some Longer Elizabethan Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Contained
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Some Longer Elizabethan Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Present
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Some Longer Elizabethan Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Some Longer Elizabethan Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.