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Songs and Satires
Songs and Satires

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Songs and Satires is here in full — 437 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
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Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.
I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.
And I ask: For the depths Of what use is language?
A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.
A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Songs and Satires

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Songs and Satires is here in full — 437 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.
Line 2
I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.
/aɪ hæv noʊn ðə ˈsaɪ.ləns ʌv ðə stɑːrz ənd ʌv ðə siː ənd ðə ˈsaɪ.ləns ʌv ðə ˈsɪti wen ɪt ˈpɔːzəz ənd ðə ˈsaɪ.ləns ʌv ə mæn ənd ə meɪd ənd ðə ˈsaɪ.ləns fɔːr wɪtʃ ˈmjuːzɪk əˈloʊn faɪndz ðə wɜːrd ənd ðə ˈsaɪ.ləns ʌv ðə wʊdz bɪˈfɔːr ðə wɪndz ʌv sprɪŋ bɪˈɡɪn ənd ðə ˈsaɪ.ləns ʌv ðə sɪk wen ðer aɪz roʊm əˈbaʊt ðə ruːm/
Line 3
And I ask: For the depths Of what use is language?
/ənd aɪ æsk fɔːr ðə depθs ʌv wʌt juːs ɪz ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/
Line 4
A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.
Line 5
A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cosmopolitan adjective US /ˌkɑːzməˈpɑːlətən/

growing or occurring in many parts of the world

From this reading “Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.”

Cushing noun US /ˈkʊʃɪŋ/

United States neurologist noted for his study of the brain and pituitary gland and who identified Cushing's syndrome (1869-1939)

From this reading “Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.”

grocery noun US /ˈɡroʊsəri/

a marketplace where groceries are sold

From this reading “A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"”

indebtedness noun US /ˌɪnˈdetɪdnɪs/

an obligation to pay money to another party

From this reading “Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.”

moans noun US /moʊnz/

plural of “moan” — an utterance expressing pain or disapproval

From this reading “A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.”

realities noun US /ˌriːˈælətiːz/

plural of “reality” — all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading “A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.”

Reedy adjective US /ˈriːdi/

having a tone of a reed instrument

From this reading “Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.”

voiceless adjective US /ˈvɔɪsləs/

produced without vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading “A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

grocery store noun + noun

a marketplace where groceries are sold

In this reading “A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"”

roam about verb + particle

In this reading “I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"”

old soldier adjective + noun

In this reading “A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"”

few times adjective + noun

In this reading “A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.”

before the winds preposition + article + noun counted as “before … wind”

In this reading “I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.”

in the presence preposition + article + noun counted as “in … presence”

In this reading “A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.”

about the room preposition + article + noun counted as “about … room”

In this reading “I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

acknowledgeverbUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒ/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading And I ask: For the depths Of what use is language?

asksverbUS /æsks/

third-person singular of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"

beastnounUS /biːst/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

Berwick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

ConounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

CosmopolitanadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːzməˈpɑːlətən/

growing or occurring in many parts of the world

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"

CushingnounUS /ˈkʊʃɪŋ/

United States neurologist noted for his study of the brain and pituitary gland and who identified Cushing's syndrome (1869-1939)

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.

depthsnounUS /depθs/

(plural) the deepest and most remote part

From this reading And I ask: For the depths Of what use is language?

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"

EditornounUS /ˈedətər/

a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.

findsnounUS /faɪndz/

plural of “find” — a productive insight

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"

grocerynounUS /ˈɡroʊsəri/

a marketplace where groceries are sold

From this reading A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

indebtednessnounUS /ˌɪnˈdetɪdnɪs/

an obligation to pay money to another party

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And I ask: For the depths Of what use is language?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading And I ask: For the depths Of what use is language?

legnounUS /leɡ/

a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle

From this reading A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"

MagazinenounUS /ˈmæɡəziːn/

a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

Marion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

MassnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

MirrornounUS /ˈmɪrər/

polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

moansnounUS /moʊnz/

plural of “moan” — an utterance expressing pain or disapproval

From this reading A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

Norwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"

pausesnounUS /ˈpɔːzəz/

plural of “pause” — a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

permissionnounUS /pərˈmɪʃən/

approval to do something

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

poemsnounUS /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

PoetrynounUS /ˈpoʊətri/

literature in metrical form

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.

PressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

printnounUS /prɪnt/

the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

realitiesnounUS /ˌriːˈælətiːz/

plural of “reality” — all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.

ReedyadjectiveUS /ˈriːdi/

having a tone of a reed instrument

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

Reedy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

ReviewnounUS /ˌriːˈvjuː/

a new appraisal or evaluation

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

roamverbUS /roʊm/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

SetverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

SittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"

SmartadjectiveUS /smɑːrt/

showing mental alertness and calculation and resourcefulness

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

SmithnounUS /smɪθ/

Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

soldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

UnounUS /juː/

a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading And I ask: For the depths Of what use is language?

voicelessadjectiveUS /ˈvɔɪsləs/

produced without vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading And I ask: For the depths Of what use is language?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A For permission to print in book form certain of these poems I wish to acknowledge an indebtedness to _Poetry_, _The Smart Set_, _The Little Review_, _The Cosmopolitan Magazine_, and William Marion Reedy, Editor of _Reedy's Mirror_.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading I have known the silence of the stars and of the sea, And the silence of the city when it pauses, And the silence of a man and a maid, And the silence for which music alone finds the word, And the silence of the woods before the winds of spring begin, And the silence of the sick When their eyes roam about the room.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading A beast of the field moans a few times When death takes its young: And we are voiceless in the presence of realities-- We cannot speak.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading A curious boy asks an old soldier Sitting in front of the grocery store, "How did you lose your leg?"

Chapter 1 of Songs and Satires by Edgar Lee Masters holds 437 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Songs and Satires contain?

Chapter 1 holds 437 sentences of Songs and Satires, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Songs and Satires by Edgar Lee Masters exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 437 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Songs and Satires?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Songs and Satires

Common questions about reading Songs and Satires by Edgar Lee Masters on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Songs and Satires?

Yes. All 1278 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36149 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Songs and Satires is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36149, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Songs and Satires take to read?

About 106 minutes of reading across 256 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Songs and Satires section by section

How to work through Songs and Satires section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of Songs and Satires to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Songs and Satires

Words and structures a reader meets early in Songs and Satires, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Norwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Songs and Satires; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Songs and Satires; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cushing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Songs and Satires; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Berwick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Songs and Satires; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.