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Songs from Books
Songs from Books

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Songs from Books is here in full — 451 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_I have collected in this volume practically all the verses and chapter-headings scattered through my books.
In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.
But, as new buds put forth To glad new men, Out of the spent and unconsidered Earth, The Cities rise again.
This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.
So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Songs from Books

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Songs from Books is here in full — 451 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_I have collected in this volume practically all the verses and chapter-headings scattered through my books.
Line 2
In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.
Line 3
But, as new buds put forth To glad new men, Out of the spent and unconsidered Earth, The Cities rise again.
Line 4
This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.
Line 5
So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

buds noun US /bʌdz/

plural of “bud” — a partially opened flower

From this reading “But, as new buds put forth To glad new men, Out of the spent and unconsidered Earth, The Cities rise again.”

burial noun US /ˈberiəl/

the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave

From this reading “So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE”

continuance noun US /kənˈtɪnjuːəns/

the act of continuing an activity without interruption

From this reading “This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.”

Daffodil noun US /ˈdæfədɪl/

any of numerous varieties of Narcissus plants having showy often yellow flowers with a trumpet-shaped central crown

From this reading “This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.”

kipling noun US /ˈkɪplɪŋ/

English author of novels and poetry who was born in India (1865-1936)

From this reading “In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.”

season's noun US /ˈsiːzənz/

possessive form of “season” — a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading “This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.”

Time's noun US /taɪmz/

possessive form of “time” — an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading “In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.”

year's noun US /jɪrz/

possessive form of “year” — a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading “This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.”

All words in this reading · 112

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading But, as new buds put forth To glad new men, Out of the spent and unconsidered Earth, The Cities rise again.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading _I have collected in this volume practically all the verses and chapter-headings scattered through my books.

AlmostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _I have collected in this volume practically all the verses and chapter-headings scattered through my books.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

blindnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

boldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading _I have collected in this volume practically all the verses and chapter-headings scattered through my books.

budsnounUS /bʌdz/

plural of “bud” — a partially opened flower

From this reading But, as new buds put forth To glad new men, Out of the spent and unconsidered Earth, The Cities rise again.

burialnounUS /ˈberiəl/

the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But, as new buds put forth To glad new men, Out of the spent and unconsidered Earth, The Cities rise again.

casesnounUS /ˈkeɪsəz/

plural of “case” — an occurrence of something

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

chapter-headings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _I have collected in this volume practically all the verses and chapter-headings scattered through my books.

chillnounUS /tʃɪl/

coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

CitiesnounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

plural of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

collectedadjectiveUS /kəˈlektəd/

brought together in one place

From this reading _I have collected in this volume practically all the verses and chapter-headings scattered through my books.

continuancenounUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəns/

the act of continuing an activity without interruption

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

CutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

DaffodilnounUS /ˈdæfədɪl/

any of numerous varieties of Narcissus plants having showy often yellow flowers with a trumpet-shaped central crown

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

e'enadverb

even

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

EarthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading But, as new buds put forth To glad new men, Out of the spent and unconsidered Earth, The Cities rise again.

endureverbUS /enˈdjʊr/

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

Esteems

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading But, as new buds put forth To glad new men, Out of the spent and unconsidered Earth, The Cities rise again.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading But, as new buds put forth To glad new men, Out of the spent and unconsidered Earth, The Cities rise again.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _I have collected in this volume practically all the verses and chapter-headings scattered through my books.

hearsverbUS /hiːrz/

third-person singular of “hear” — perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _I have collected in this volume practically all the verses and chapter-headings scattered through my books.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _I have collected in this volume practically all the verses and chapter-headings scattered through my books.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

KIPLINGnounUS /ˈkɪplɪŋ/

English author of novels and poetry who was born in India (1865-1936)

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading But, as new buds put forth To glad new men, Out of the spent and unconsidered Earth, The Cities rise again.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _I have collected in this volume practically all the verses and chapter-headings scattered through my books.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading But, as new buds put forth To glad new men, Out of the spent and unconsidered Earth, The Cities rise again.

o'er-kind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

Ordains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

originallyadverbUS /ərˈɪdʒənəli/

in an original manner

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

OutadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading But, as new buds put forth To glad new men, Out of the spent and unconsidered Earth, The Cities rise again.

PAGEnounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

perpetualadjectiveUS /pərˈpetʃuːəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

persuadedverbUS /pərˈsweɪdɪd/

past form of “persuade” — win approval or support for

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

PowersnounUS /ˈpaʊərz/

plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

practicallyadverbUS /ˈpræktɪkli/

almost; nearly

From this reading _I have collected in this volume practically all the verses and chapter-headings scattered through my books.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading But, as new buds put forth To glad new men, Out of the spent and unconsidered Earth, The Cities rise again.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading But, as new buds put forth To glad new men, Out of the spent and unconsidered Earth, The Cities rise again.

RUDYARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

saith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading _I have collected in this volume practically all the verses and chapter-headings scattered through my books.

season'snounUS /ˈsiːzənz/

possessive form of “season” — a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

ShadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading But, as new buds put forth To glad new men, Out of the spent and unconsidered Earth, The Cities rise again.

StandverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _I have collected in this volume practically all the verses and chapter-headings scattered through my books.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _I have collected in this volume practically all the verses and chapter-headings scattered through my books.

Thrones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading _I have collected in this volume practically all the verses and chapter-headings scattered through my books.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

Time'snounUS /taɪmz/

possessive form of “time” — an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But, as new buds put forth To glad new men, Out of the spent and unconsidered Earth, The Cities rise again.

unconsideredadjective

without proper consideration or reflection

From this reading But, as new buds put forth To glad new men, Out of the spent and unconsidered Earth, The Cities rise again.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

versenounUS /vɜːrs/

literature in metrical form

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

versesnounUS /ˈvɜːrsəz/

plural of “verse” — literature in metrical form

From this reading _I have collected in this volume practically all the verses and chapter-headings scattered through my books.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading _I have collected in this volume practically all the verses and chapter-headings scattered through my books.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In several cases where only a few lines of verse were originally used, I have given in full the song, etc., from which they were taken._ _RUDYARD KIPLING._ _Cities and Thrones and Powers, Stand in Time's eye, Almost as long as flowers, Which daily die.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading So Time that is o'er-kind, To all that be, Ordains us e'en as blind, As bold as she: That in our very death, And burial sure, Shadow to shadow, well persuaded, saith, 'See how our works endure!'_ PAGE

year'snounUS /jɪrz/

possessive form of “year” — a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading This season's Daffodil, She never hears, What change, what chance, what chill, Cut down last year's: But with bold countenance, And knowledge small, Esteems her seven days' continuance To be perpetual.

Chapter 1 of Songs from Books by Rudyard Kipling holds 451 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Songs from Books contain?

Chapter 1 holds 451 sentences of Songs from Books, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Songs from Books by Rudyard Kipling exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 451 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Songs from Books?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Songs from Books

Common questions about reading Songs from Books by Rudyard Kipling on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Songs from Books?

Yes. All 1728 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15529 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Songs from Books is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15529, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Songs from Books take to read?

About 144 minutes of reading across 346 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Songs from Books section by section

How to work through Songs from Books section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Songs from Books to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Songs from Books

Words and structures a reader meets early in Songs from Books, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Collected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Songs from Books; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Songs from Books; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Practically
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Songs from Books; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Verses
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Songs from Books; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.